HomeMy WebLinkAbout12-03-2014 Citizens Police Review BoardMEMORANDUM
CITIZENS POLICE REVIEW BOARD
A Board of the City of Iowa City
DATE:
November 26, 2014
TO:
CPRB Members
FROM:
Kellie Tuttle
RE:
Board Packet for meeting on December 3, 2014
Enclosed please find the following documents for your review and comment at the next board meeting:
• Agenda for 12/03/14
• Minutes of the meeting on 11/10/14
• Minutes of the meeting on 11/25/14
• ICPD Department Memo #14-28 (October 2014 Use of Force Review)
• ICPD Use of Force Report — October 2014
• ICPD General Order 08-01 (Conducted Energy Devices)
• ICPD General Order 00-08 (Weapons)
• ICPD General Order 00-10 (Evidence and Property Handling Procedures)
• 18th Annual Citizens Police Academy
• Office Contacts — November 2014
• Complaint Deadlines
Other resources available:
National Association for Civilian Oversight of Law Enforcement
NACOLE provides information regarding civilian oversight in law enforcement nation wide. For more
information see: www.NACOLE.org
AGENDA
CITIZENS POLICE REVIEW BOARD
December 3, 2014 — 6:00 P.M.
HELLING CONFERENCE ROOM
410 E. Washington Street
ITEM NO. 1
CALL TO ORDER and ROLL CALL
ITEM NO. 2
CONSIDER MOTION ADOPTING CONSENT CALENDAR AS PRESENTED OR
AMENDED
• Minutes of the meeting on 11/10/14
• Minutes of the meeting on 11/25/14
• ICPD Department Memo #14-28 (October 2014 Use of Force Review)
• ICPD Use of Force Report — October 2014
• ICPD General Order 08-01 (Conducted Energy Devices)
• ICPD General Order 00-08 (Weapons)
• ICPD General Order 00-10 (Evidence and Property Handling Procedures)
ITEM NO. 3
OLD BUSINESS
ITEM NO. 4
NEW BUSINESS
6 Discussion of proposed CPRB-related amendments to the Charter
ITEM NO. 5
PUBLIC DISCUSSION
ITEM NO. 6
BOARD INFORMATION
ITEM NO. 7
STAFF INFORMATION
ITEM NO. 8
CONSIDER MOTION TO ADJOURN TO EXECUTIVE SESSION based on Section
21.5(1)(a) of the Code of Iowa to review or discuss records which are required or
authorized by state or federal law to be kept confidential or to be kept confidential as a
condition for that government body's possession or continued receipt of federal funds,
and 22.7(11) personal information in confidential personnel records of public bodies
including but not limited to cities, boards of supervisors and school districts, and 22-7(5)
police officer investigative reports, except where disclosure is authorized elsewhere in
the Code; and 22.7(18) Communications not required by law, rule or procedure that are
made to a government body or to any of its employees by identified persons outside of
government, to the extent that the government body receiving those communications
from such persons outside of government could reasonably believe that those persons
would be discouraged from making them to that government body if they were available
for general public examination.
ITEM NO. 9 MEETING SCHEDULE and FUTURE AGENDAS
• January 13, 2015, 5:30 PM, Helling Conference Rm
• February 10, 2015, 5:30 PM, Helling Conference Rm
• March 10, 2015, 5:30 PM, Helling Conference Rm
• April 14, 2015, 5:30 PM, Helling Conference Rm
ITEM NO. 10 ADJOURNMENT
E 1 -
CITIZENS POLICE REVIEW BOARD
MINUTES — November 10, 2014
CALL TO ORDER: Chair Melissa Jensen called the meeting to order at 5:30 P.M.
MEMBERS PRESENT: Fidencio Martinez Perez, Mazahir Salih, Joseph Treloar
MEMBERS ABSENT: Royceann Porter
STAFF PRESENT: Staff Kellie Tuttle and Patrick Ford
STAFF ABSENT: None
OTHERS PRESENT: Captain Doug Hart of the ICPD
RECOMMENDATIONS TO COUNCIL
(1) Accept CPRB Report on Complaint #14-09
CONSENT CALENDAR
Motion by Treloar, seconded by Salih, to adopt the consent calendar as presented or
amended.
• Minutes of the meeting on 10/13/14
• ICPD Memorandum (Quarterly Summary Report IAIR/CPRB, 3rd Quarter 2014)
• ICPD Memorandum #14-20 (September 2014 Use of Force Review)
• ICPD Use of Force Report— September 2014
Motion carried, 410, Porter absent.
OLD BUSINESS
None
NEW BUSINESS
None
PUBLIC DISCUSSION
None,
BOARD INFORMATION
Treloar commented on the article written in the paper about Officer Schwindt initiating the
Thank you Iowa City program and how it highlighted one of the many good things the police
department is doing in the downtown area.
Jensen officially welcomed the new Board member Fidencio Martinez Perez.
STAFF INFORMATION
None
CPRB
November 10, 2014
Page 2
EXECUTIVE SESSION
Motion by Salih, seconded by Treloar to adjourn into Executive Session based on Section
21.5(1)(a) of the Code of Iowa to review or discuss records which are required or authorized by
state or federal law to be kept confidential or to be kept confidential as a condition for that
government body's possession or continued receipt of federal funds, and 22.7(11) personal
information in confidential personnel records of public bodies including but not limited to cities,
boards of supervisors and school districts, and 22-7(5) police officer investigative reports,
except where disclosure is authorized elsewhere in the Code; and 22.7(18) Communications
not required by law, rule or procedure that are made to a government body or to any of its
employees by identified persons outside of government, to the extent that the government
body receiving those communications from such persons outside of government could
reasonably believe that those persons would be discouraged from making them to that
government body if they were available for general public examination.
Motion carried, 4/0, Porter absent. Open session adjourned at 5:35 P.M.
REGULAR SESSION
Returned to open session at 6:39 P.M.
Staff will email available dates to the Board for a special executive session only meeting.
Motion by Treloar, seconded by Salih to set the level of review for CPRB Complaint #14-04 to
8-8-7 (13)(1)(a), On the record with no additional investigation.
Motion carried, 4/0, Porter absent.
Motion by Jensen, seconded by Salih to summarily dismiss CPRB Complaint #14-09 due to
the complaint not being filed within 90 days of the alleged misconduct.
Motion carried. 4/0. Porter absent.
TENTATIVE MEETING SCHEDULE and FUTURE AGENDAS (subject to change)
e December 9, 2014, 5:30 PM, Helling Conference Rm (Moved to December 3rd)
January 13, 2015, 5:30 PM, Helling Conference Rm
• February 10, 2015, 5:30 PM, Helling Conference Rm
Motion by Jensen, seconded by Salih to move the December 9th meeting to Wednesday,
December 3rd at 5:00 P.M. due to scheduling conflicts.
Motion carried, 4/0, Porter absent.
ADJOURNMENT
Motion for adjournment by Salih, seconded by Treloar.
Motion carried, 4/0, Porter absent.
Meeting adjourned at 6:44 P.M.
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A Board of the City of Iowa City
410 East Washington Street
Iowa City IA 52240-1826
(319)356-5041
..B REPORT OF 41 1 .. DISMISSALi
CPRB Complaint #14-09, filed October 9, 2014, was summarily dismissed as
required by the City Code, Section 8-8-3 D and 8-8-3 E. The complaint was not
filed within 90 (ninety) days of the alleged misconduct.
DATED: November 10, 2014
CITIZENS POLICE REVIEW BOARD
MINUTES — November 25, 2014
CALL TO ORDER: Chair Melissa Jensen called the meeting to order at 4:02 P.M.
MEMBERS PRESENT: Fidencio Martinez Perez, Mazahir Salih (4:14 P.M.), Joseph Treloar
MEMBERS ABSENT: Royceann Porter
STAFF PRESENT: Staff Kellie Tuttle and Patrick Ford
STAFF ABSENT: None
OTHERS PRESENT: None
RECOMMENDATIONS TO COUNCIL
None
EXECUTIVE SESSION
Motion by Treloar, seconded by Martinez to adjourn into Executive Session based on Section
21.5(1)(a) of the Code of Iowa to review or discuss records which are required or authorized by
state or federal law to be kept confidential or to be kept confidential as a condition for that
government body's possession or continued receipt of federal funds, and 22.7(11) personal
information in confidential personnel records of public bodies including but not limited to cities,
boards of supervisors and school districts, and 22-7(5) police officer investigative reports,
except where disclosure is authorized elsewhere in the Code; and 22.7(18) Communications
not required by law, rule or procedure that are made to a government body or to any of its
employees by identified persons outside of government, to the extent that the government
body receiving those communications from such persons outside of government could
reasonably believe that those persons would be discouraged from making them to that
government body if they were available for general public examination.
Motion carried, 3/0, Porter and Salih absent. Open session adjourned at 4:03 P.M.
REGULAR SESSION
Returned to open session at 5:10 P.M.
Motion by Treloar, seconded by Salih to set the level of review for CPRB Complaint #14-06
and CPRB Complaint #14-08 to 8-8-7 (13)(1)(a), On the record with no additional investigation.
Motion carried, 4/0, Porter absent.
TENTATIVE MEETING SCHEDULE and FUTURE AGENDAS (sublect to change)
• December 3, 2014, 5:00 PM, Helling Conference Rm
•January 13, 2015, 5:30 PM, Helling Conference Rm
• February 10, 2015, 5:30 PM, Helling Conference Rm
ADJOURNMENT
Motion for adjournment by Treloar, seconded by Salih.
Motion carried, 4/0, Porter absent.
Meeting adjourned at 5:12 P.M.
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DEPARTMENT MEMO 1114-28
TO:
Chief Hargadine
FROM:
Captain Doulas S. Hart
RE:
October 2014 Use of Force Review
DATE:
November 23, 2014
The "Use of Force Review Committee" met on November 20, 2014. It was composed of Captain
Hart, Sgt. Gaarde and Officer Mike Smithey.
For the review of submitted reports in October, 38 Officers were involved in 20 separate
incidents requiring use of force.
All issues or concerns were identified and addressed at previous levels of review. Of the
incidents reviewed for this period: on four occasions a Taser was deployed, on one occasion a
Taser was displayed, on one occasion OC was deployed, there was one SRT call out where
officers displayed assigned weapons, in five other incidents officers responded to calls where
their firearm was displayed, and one Officer dispatched an animal with his weapon. Of the 20
incidents no suspects were injured and one Officer was injured as a result.
Please contact me if you have any questions.
Copy: City Manager, CPRB, Watch Commanders, Review Committee
N
Ca
N
IOWA CITY POLICE DEPARTMENT
USE OF FORCE REPORT
October 2014
Ofc #
Date
Inc #
Incident
Foreebsed'
49,89,
10/02
2014010992
Fight In
Subject was directed onto a couch after
84,56
Progress
batting the officers hands away. A wrist
lock was used to gain compliance in the
custodial process. Another subject was
taken into custody by suing a wrist lock after
she pushed the officer.
66,57
10/03
2014011046
Juvenile Call
Officers were called to a school to a report
of juvenile out of control assaulting others
and throwing things. The juvenile was held
on the ground when he tried to strike and
kick the officers. The juvenile was then
transported to the UICH for a psych
evaluation.
35
10/04
2014011101
Armed
While taking a suspect into custody for an
Robbery
armed robbery the officer displayed his
sidearm to affect custody.
49,68
10/06
2014011195
Suicidal Subject
The subject was placed prone during the
custodial process using a takedown technique.
24
10/10
2014011316
Weapons
The Officer responded to a report of a patron
Offense
pulling a knife on bar staff upon being removed.
The officer approached with his pistol in a low
ready position. The subject was taken into
custody without incident.
57,48,
10110
2014011342
Weapons
One officer displayed a sidearm while three
16,62
Offense
displayed patrol rifles at a report of a male
subject on a rooftop with a shoulder fired
weapon.
10,59,
10/11
2014011359
Weapons
Officers displayed firearms towards a subject
,29,35,
Offense
who was reportedly armed with a rifle inside of
55
his vehicle. Subject taken into custody without
incident.
64
10/12
2014011428
Stabbing
A taser was deployed on subject who clenched
his fists and kicked at officers.
64
10/12
2014011482
Animal Call
The officer utilized his sidearm to dispatch an
injured deer.
42,40,
10/13
2014011522
Assault
A taser was used on subject who kicked officers
35
when they tried to take him into custody for a
mental evaluation. Prior to the use of force, the
subject made statements you "are going to have
to kill me" and "I am going to kill myself".
94,16,
10/16
2014011643
Weapons
SRT was called to assist with a subject who
44,87,
Threat (SRT
reported that he had high powered rifles and
32,29,
Call Out)
was going to shoot his neighbors. During the
7,48,4
course of the incident, eleven,91ficers displayed
0,52;2
rifles, five displayed handgun"nd one
4,61,E
displayed a less lethal weapon..
4,18,1
5,17,E
v
6
35,65,
10/17
2014011678
Fight In
Officers responded to a fight in progress. Upon
37,91
Progress
arrival, the suspect attempted towalk through
the officers and flee the area. Upon officers
attempting to gain compliance by holding the
subjects arms, he responded in an assaultive
manner by flailing his elbows at the officers.
The subject then began kicking at officers. A
laser was deployed to gain custody
11,2,3
10/18
2014011695
Armed Robbery
The officers displayed their sidearms to further
6,55
a felony stop of a vehicle that had just
performed a series of armed robberies where a
firearm was displayed.
59,68
10/19
2014011731
Assault
The subject was being taken into custopy for an
earlier fight. The subject tensed up and
attempted to pull away from officers despite
verbal commands. The subject was directed to
the ground using a takedown method to effect
the arrest.
48,10,
10122
2014011829
OWI
The driver of the vehicle fled on after being
36
stopped for a traffic violation. After being
located and informed he was under arrest, the
driver tensed up his fists and tried pulling away.
The subject was taken into custody after the
usage of a taser.
52
10/25
2014011963
Assault
The subject was being placed under arrest for
assault when he began to spit on the officers
and pull away. The subject was placed on the
ground and threatened with a taser if he
continued his assaultive behavior. The subject
had to be manually placed in the back of the
police car.
67
10/26
2014012006
Out with
After a foot chase, a takedown method was
Subject
used to further custody.
20,66
10/28
2014012090
Intoxicated
The subject refused to stand up while being
Subject
removed from the hospital for being
uncooperative with staff. Officers had to lift the
subject up and direct his hands behind his back
to effect custody.
22
10/31
2014012231
Drug
The defendant already detained refused to
Investigation
surrender his cell phone. The officer physically
removed the cell phone from the subject b
removing him from the vehicle.
29,68 10/31 2014012252 Intoxicated Officers were called to a bar for a subject
Subject fighting with bar staff. The subject attempted
to strike an officer and pepper spray was used
to effect the arrest as well as placing the
OPS-22.1
CCC)IN111i)�tJC'ifE1)
I
Original Date of Issue General Order Number
July 2, 2008 08-01
Effective Date of Reissue Section Code
September 5, 2014 1 OPS-22
Reevaluation Date Amends / Cancels
October 2015
C.A.L.E.A. 1.3.1,1.3.4, 1.3.5, 1.3.6 Reference =— —
1.3.7, 1.3.9, 1.3.10, 1.3.11, 1.3.12 Use of Force
INDEX AS: " v
Use of Force `
n�
Less Lethal —
Weapons
Ci
t
jm
..Y
I. PURPOSE
The purpose of this order is to establish procedures for the deplo ment and use of a
conducted energy devices commonly known as the "TASERO"
II. POLICY
It is the policy of the Iowa City Police Department that officers shall use the least
amount of force necessary to accomplish their lawful objectives while safeguarding their
own lives and the lives of others. Consistent with this policy, the Department authorizes
the use of conducted energy devices by officers certified in their use as an
incapacitating weapon to: control a subject exhibiting active aggression when an officer
reasonably believes that his/her life is in danger; effect a lawful arrest, or to otherwise
control a combative, uncooperative person when verbal commands and persuasion
have been ineffective in inducing cooperation; or to prevent a subject from harming
himself/herself or others. A conducted energy device is never to be used on a passive
subject, or as a pain -inflicting device to ensure compliance or punitively for purposes of
coercion, or in an unjustified manner.
I11. DEFINITIONS
Conducted Energy Device (CED) — A weapon primarily designed to disrupt a subject's
central nervous system by means of deploying electrical energy sufficient to cause
uncontrolled muscle contractions and override an individual's voluntary motor
responses. The device fires probes or a projectile with barbed electrodes. The
probes/electrodes are connected to the CED's battery by a high -voltage insulated wire.
Electrical pulses are sent along the wires to the probes/electrodes with the intended
effect being to temporarily incapacitate the targeted subject.
After Firing Identification Dots (AFID) — Small identification tags ejected from the
cartridge when the Taser® is fired. The AFID's have the individual unit's serial number
printed on them which identifies which unit was fired.
Gas Cartridge — The replaceable cartridge which contains and fires the electrical
probes. The Gas Cartridge has an expiration date and ejects AFID tags when fired. The
Gas Cartridge has two probes on the front allowing it to be used as a contact device.
When the Gas Cartridge is removed the device can also be used as a contact Electro-
Muscular Disruption device.
Probes/Electrodes — Barbed projectiles that are
and penetrate the skin; wires are attached to the
CED.
IV. PROCEDURES
fired from a conducted energy -device
probes/electrodes leading back;to the.';
a �:1 �h
A. DEPLOYMENT OF CONDUCTED ENERGY DEVICES
1. A conducted energy device should not be pointed at any individual unless
the officer reasonably believes it will be necessary to use the device.
2. For maximum effect, a conducted energy device should be fired at center
body mass. The head, face, breast or genitalia should be avoided if
possible.
3. When deploying a conducted energy device, officers should under normal
circumstances use it for one standard cycle/application and then evaluate
the situation while using verbal commands. Should an aggressive subject
not comply with the commands of the deploying officer, he/she may
deliver a subsequent application as reasonably necessary and re-evaluate
the situation before delivering another cycle. Alternate methods to subdue
the subject should be considered.
4. When possible, an officer who deploys a conducted energy device will
give a verbal warning prior to deployment, unless to do so would place
any other person at risk. This verbal warning will fulfill these purposes:
.61i14S?
a. give an aggressive subject a final warning that his/her actions
are dictating use of the device
b. warn other officers and bystanders that the conducted energy
device is about to be deployed.
5. The deploying officer will then direct the actions of any assisting officer(s)
on the scene in handcuffing the subject. The conducted energy device will
not deliver its charge to a second person unless that person places his/her
hand or a body part in between the two probes. The conducted energy
device should not be used on handcuffed subjects unless they are actively
resisting or exhibiting active aggression and other control options would
place the officer or others in imminent danger.
6. Assisting officers shall approach the subject with caution so as not to
break the wires connecting the probes to the conducted energy device.
7. Following a conducted energy device deployment, officers shall use a
restraint technique that does not impair respiration.
8. The conducted energy device "probe mode" should be the primary setting
option with the "drive stun" mode generally used as a secondary option.
9. A supervisor shall respond to all incident scenes where a conducted
energy device has been discharged and conduct an initial review of the
deployment.
B. SITUATIONS WHERE CONDUCTED ENERGY DEVICES MAY BE USED
1. When an officer reasonably believes that the subject will become, or is
engaged in violence directed towards the officer or others; or the subject's
demeanor indicates they will engage in active aggression and other
options would place the officer or others at risk (active aggression is a
greater standard than active resistance). In addition, conductive energy
devices may be used when a person is threatening death or serious injury
to themselves. As with all use of force incidents; the decision to use a
particular tool or technique will be evaluated in conjunction with General
Order 99-05, Use of Force.
2. To stop a dangerous animal.
OPS-22.4
C. SITUATIONS WHERE CONDUCTED ENERGY DEVICES SHALL NOT BE
USED UNLESS DEADLY FORCE IS APPROPRIATE
1. Near flammable liquids, gases, blasting materials or any other highly
combustible materials which may be ignited by the use of the device,
including potential methamphetamine labs or subjects contaminated with
such materials.
2. When it is reasonable to believe that incapacitation of the subject may
result in serious injury or death. (i.e. falls, etc.)
D. SITUATIONS WHERE CONDUCTED ENERGY DEVICES SHOULD BE
AVOIDED
Although not strictly prohibited, officers should give additional
consideration to the unique circumstances involved prior to applying a
conducted energy device in any of the following situations. There must be
compelling reasons for deployment which can be clearly articulated.
1. When the officer cannot approach the subject within its effective range.
2. On persons in wheelchairs.
3. To control persons in operation of a vehicle.
3. On elderly persons.
4. On women known to be pregnant.
5. On persons with known heart problems.
7. On persons with an apparent debilitating illness or who are visibly'frail.
8. On young children or those under 80 pounds.
9. On individuals with known neuromuscular disorders such as multiple
sclerosis, muscular dystrophy or epilepsy.
E. POST DEPLOYMENT PROCEDURES
1, Probes, AFIDs, and cartridge packs used against individuals will be
recovered and submitted as evidence.
2. Skin Penetrating Probes:
a. Officers should remove the probes/electrodes as trained and
inspect them to ensure the entire probe/electrode has been
removed. Removal of broken probes/electrodes should be
done by medical personnel.
OPS-22.5
b. In the event that a probe/electrode is broken off in the skin or
the probe/electrode is not fully intact, the subject will be
transported to a hospital.
c. Only hospital personnel are to remove probes/electrodes
embedded in sensitive tissue areas such as the head, neck,
throat, face, genitalia or female breast.
d. Probes/electrodes will be packaged in accordance with existing
procedures for the storage and handling of bio-hazard
materials. Probes/electrodes which may be contaminated shall
be clearly indicated as such on their package.
3. Probes/electrodes which have not penetrated skin will be packaged to
ensure the safety of persons later handling the evidence packages.
4. Packaging:
a. All probes/electrodes taken in accordance with this policy shall
be packaged in accordance with the training received
pertaining to the collection of the probes. When placed in
temporary storage, the compartment containing the
probes/electrodes should be clearly marked as containing a
potential hazard.
b. Spent cartridges and a representative AFID sample from the
spent cartridge will be packaged as evidence and may be
placed in the same larger envelope as the spent probes.
r-o
5. If practical, photos shall be taken of probe impact areas.
F. MEDICAL TREATMENT
1. Ensure the suspect's injuries or complaints of injury (if any) are
appropriately treated by medical personnel. Monitor the suspect for signs
of "excited delirium". 1 ,
2. Medical treatment shall be obtained for any suspect that has received a
conducted energy device discharge.
G. REPORTING
1. With the exception of training, all discharges of conducted energy devices
will be documented on a Use of Force Report.
2. Aiming the device's dot or an arc display is considered a use of force.
3. Jail staff shall be notified of intake prisoners who have been exposed to a
conducted energy device.
4. The Commander of Administrative Services or designee shall be notified
(by e-mail) of deployments in order to download information from the
device.
H. TRAINING
Certified instructors are the only authorized persons to instruct on
conducted energy devices.
2. Only officers who have been trained by a certified instructor may employ a
conducted energy device on which they are certified. Officers are required
to be re -certified annually. Officers who fail to qualify/show proficiency will
be provided with remedial training according to the lesson plan. The
Training Sergeant will maintain records to ensure that officers receive the
training at the appropriate times.
I. MAINTENANCE
1. Testing and maintenance of conducted energy devices will be consistent
with the manufacturer's specifications and conducted by properly trained
armorers.
2. Officers shall check the conducted energy device at the start of their tour
of duty to ensure that the weapon has a functional charge.
3. Authorized officers will only carry a Department issued conducted energy
device.
4. The holster will be carried on the duty belt on the side opposite the duty
firearm. Non -uniformed officers will use an approved holster on the side
opposite the duty firearm. r;
5. Officers shall not in anyway alter or modify these weapons:
Samuel Hargadine, Chief of Is
olice
7
t, a
This directive is for departmental use only and does not apply in any criminal or civil
proceeding. The department policy should not be construed as a creation of a higher'
legal standard of safety or care in an evidentiary sense with respect to third -party'
claims. Violations of this directive will only form the basis for departmental'
administrative sanctions.
Original Date of Issue General Order Number
October 4, 2000 1 00-08
Effective Date of Reissue Section Code
October 14, 2014 1 SER-05
Reevaluation Date Amends / Cancels
November 2015
C.A.L.E.A. 1.2.2, Reference
1.3.4,1.3.9-11, 22.2.7, 33.1.5, 33.4.1 Use of Force / Training
INDEX AS:
Firearms
Munitions
Off -duty weapons
Weapons
Special Response Team
SLR-05.1
iv
Use of Force —
Less Lethal
Training
Field Training
Conducted Energy Devices
I. PURPOSE
The purpose of this order is to identify those positions responsible for training officers in
the use of various types of weapons and the minimum requirements for officers to carry
certain weapons. In addition this order identifies minimum specifications handguns and
munitions must meet to be authorized by the Iowa City Police Department.
II. POLICY
It is the policy of the Iowa City Police Department to equip its officers with weapons and
ammunition which are safe and reliable. Members of the Department shall only use
weapons and ammunition authorized by the Department in the performance of their
duties and in a manner consistent with General Order 99-05 — Use of Force. It also the
policy of the Department to require officers to demonstrate at least annually, proficiency
in the use of all firearms, and intermediate weapons utilized under color of official duty.
The Iowa City Police Department recognizes that combative, armed and/or violent
subjects create handling and control problems requiring special training and equipment.
III. DEFINITIONS
Lead Range Officer - A sworn member who has received specialized training in the
instruction of firearms training and activities (firearms instructor school). The Lead
Range Officer shall be responsible for the development and coordination of firearms
training, courses of fire, recommendations for firearms, targets, range safety issues and
all supplies needed for the operation of the firing range and duty use. The Lead Range
Officer shall ensure that firearm maintenance and repair issues are referred to an
armorer.
Range Instructor - A member who has received specialized training in the instruction of
firearms training and activities (firearms instructor school) and recommended by the
Lead Range Officer, Training Officer and approved by the Chief of Police or designee.
Range Instructors assist the Lead Range Officer in the development and coordination of
firearms training, courses of fire, targets, range safety issues and all supplies needed
for the operation of the firing range and duty use.
Armorer - A member who has received specialized training to provide firearms
manufacturer's authorized maintenance and repair for authorized firearms. The armorer
must be recommended by the Lead Range Officer, Training Officer and approved by the
Chief of Police or designee. The written approval shall specify which firearms the
armorer is authorized to maintain and repair.
Departmental issued handgun - Handgun issued to the officer by the department and
which the officer shall carry when on duty. Any exceptions require the approval of the
Chief of Police or designee.
Department issued shotgun - Shotgun provided by the department for deployment in
tactical situations.
"Less Lethal" Shotgun - A clearly marked, department issued shotgun specifically for the
deployment/use of "less lethal" munitions (e.g. bean socks and conductive energy
munitions). Less lethal shotguns are the only authorized methods of delivery for these
types of shotgun -fired munitions. Less lethal shotguns shall not be used to fire tradition
shotgun ammunition (shot, buckshot, or slugs).
Long -gun - Any firearm other than a handgun. Includes all shotguns aria rifles
regardless of application.
Authorized Automatic Weapon - Any department issued automatic weapon whjch the',
-
officer has met approved levels of proficiency in firearms qualification training.
Projectile Launcher - Any department issued launcher with which the officer,tras met
approved levels of proficiency in firearms or less lethal qualification training.
Less Lethal Philosophy - A concept of planning and force application, which meets
operational objectives, with less potential for causing death or serious injury than
conventional police tactics.
Subject - The person who is the focus of the police operation.
S E R-05.3
Official color of duty - Any action taken by a sworn officer whether on or off duty
pursuant to his/her status or authority as a police officer and within the scope of their
duties.
Defensive Tactics Instructor - Sworn officer who has received specialized training in the
instruction of defensive tactics.
Baton Instructor - Sworn officer who has received specialized training in the instruction
of department issued impact weapons.
Less Lethal Munitions Instructor - Sworn officer who has received specialized training in
the instruction of department issued less lethal munitions.
Department issued impact weapons - The department issued impact weapons will
consist of the collapsible straight baton or the 36" straight baton. Any deviation shall be
approved by the Chief of Police or designee.
Personally owned weapons - Any weapons not purchased and owned by the
department. Personally owned weapons shall not be worn or carried on duty as a
primary weapon.
Conducted Energy Device Instructor - Sworn officer who has received specialized
training in the instruction of department issued conducted energy devices.
Lethal Cover - Cover provided by a weapon capable of causing serious injury or death
when used for its intended purpose.
IV. PROCEDURES -'
A. GENERAL FIREARMS REQUIREMENTS
1. All on -duty sworn personnel, whether in uniform or non -un_ii!orm,-shall or
armed with a departmentally issued duty handgun. ^'
a. Exceptions -
i. Officers operating in a status where possession of a firearm would
endanger the officer or the operation in which they are participating.
ii. Where there is a need to or requirement that officers secure their
weapon prior to entering a secured area. Le. courtroom,
correctional facilities or psychiatric wings of hospitals.
iii. Officers with non -uniform administrative assignments while
performing that assignment.
iv. Officers on 'light duty" will carry weapons based on limitations as
provided by a physician.
2. Prior to initial issuance, weapons shall be reviewed, inspected and
approved. On an on -going basis, qualified instructors or armorers shall
conduct inspections of individual weapons. The date of the inspection and
name of the inspector shall be recorded and forwarded to the Lead Range
Officer, Training Officer or SRT supervisor, as appropriate.
If a weapon is determined to be unsafe, the instructor or armorer shall
remove it from use pending repair, record the malfunction, cause repair
to be made, and provide a replacement to the employee as soon as
practical.
Non -uniformed on -duty officers carrying a firearm in an unconcealed
manner must be readily identifiable as a police officer by wearing their
badge adjacent to the weapon.
Whether on or off -duty, officers shall carry their police identification while
armed.
a. Exceptions
i. When participating in recreational shooting events.
ii. When the possession of police identification would endanger the
officer, or operation in which he/she is participating.
iii. When in the department issued uniform, the uniform may serve as
police identification.
5. The carrying of a handgun while off -duty shall be at the discretion of the
officer. If the officer elects to carry a Department approved handgun off -
duty, it shall be concealed from public view. An officer electing not to
carry a handgun while off -duty shall not be subject to disciplinary action it
an occasion should arise in which they could have taken police action
were they armed.
6. Officers may carry a personal backup firearm while on duty provided the
following requirements are met:
a. The weapon meets the specifications for approved off -duty carry.
b. The officer shall qualify with the weapon on at least an annual basis or
as determined by the Lead Range Instructor.
c. The officer's Watch Commander shall be advised of the make, model
and serial number of the approved weapon.
d. On an annual basis the weapon shall be inspected by a departmental
armorer or firearm instructor.
e. The weapon shall not be carried as the officer's primary weapon.
f. The weapon shall not be modified after it has been approved without
notification and approval of the Lead Range Instructor.
g. If the weapon is discharged in the line of duty it shall be immediately
surrendered to the on -duty watch supervisor.
h. The Officer recognizes that the Department or City of Iowa City will in
no way be liable for the damage, theft or loss of the personal weapon.
i. The weapon shall only be loaded with ammunition approveyd_' by the
Commanding Officer Field Operations when carried on'd'uty.
r
7. All sworn officers shall be armed with a Department apptovedr,handgun
while operating any marked police vehicle.
8. Department issued firearms shall only be used for departmental duties.
SER-05.5
9. All officers must meet approved levels of proficiency in firearms
qualification training as set forth by the Range Officer and approved by the
Chief of Police
10.While on -duty, officers shall carry their handgun fully loaded. (Le. full
chamber and magazines for semi -auto handguns and full cylinder for
revolvers.)
11. Long -guns will be carried with the magazine loaded and the chamber
empty, unless being used by the officer. Officers shall, as soon as
practical, notify a supervisor of any long -gun deployment (i.e. removal of
long -gun from vehiclelcase at a call -for service).
12.Only magazines authorized by the department may be used in a firearm.
13.Officers are responsible for the safekeeping and security of all department
authorized firearms in their custody.
14. When loading or unloading a firearm in the Police Department, the
unloading / loading shall occur using the bullet trap provided, by the
department..
15.All department issued firearms shall be stored, handled, and / or
maintained in such a manner as to prevent the firearm from an unia�nded
discharge. .?
16.All department authorized weapons shall be stored consistent with Iowa
Code Chapter 724.22 (7).
a. It shall be unlawful for any person to store or leave a loaded firearm
which is not secured by a trigger lock mechanism, placed in a securely
locked box or container, or placed in some other location which a
reasonable person would believe to be secure from a minor under the
age of fourteen years, if such person knows or has reason to believe
that a minor under the age of fourteen years is likely to gain access to
the firearm without the lawful permission of the minor's parent,
guardian, or person having charge of the minor, the minor lawfully
gains access to the firearm without the consent of the minor's parent,
guardian, or person having charge of the minor, and the minor exhibits
the firearm in a public place in an unlawful manner, or uses the firearm
unlawfully to cause injury or death to a person. This subsection does
not apply if the minor obtains the firearm as a result of an unlawful
entry by any person. A violation of this subsection is punishable as a
serious misdemeanor.
17.Officers shall not carry any firearm under the following circumstances:
a. The officer is on suspension or is directed not to do so by the Chief of
Police.
b. The officer has not successfully met proficiency and qualification levels
as set forth by the Department.
c. While under the influence of alcoholic beverages or medications that
impair physical or mental ability.
18.Probationary officers shall carry weapons as directed by Field Training
protocols.
Except for general maintenance, supervisory inspections, storage or
authorized training, officers shall not draw or exhibit firearms unless
circumstances create a reasonable suspicion that it may be necessary to
lawfully use the weapon in conformance with departmental directives.
2. Unless specifically designed to be carried in this fashion, at no time shall a
firearm be carried or placed in a cocked condition, except for a second or
subsequent shot of a semi -auto firearm.
3. Department owned firearms shall not be carried or utilized for any non -law
enforcement activity without the express written permission of the Chief of
Police or designee.
4. No officer shall display or provide any weapon to a citizen to inspect,
examine or otherwise handle unless authorized by the Chief of Police or
designee.
C. AUTHORIZED WEAPONS
1. On -duty handgun, uniform duty
a. An approved on -duty handgun for uniform duty is any department
issued handgun as approved by the Chief of Police.
b. Specifications
i. Upon the effective date of this order, newly authorized handguns
must be double -action only or decock only models. Single-action
handguns are not authorized.
ii. Minimum trigger pull weight: Factory trigger pull weight not less
than five (5) pounds.
iii. Barrel length: not less than 3.5 inches and not more than 6 inches.
iv. Ammunition capacity: six (6) rounds minimum.
v. Handguns shall be carried in department authorized holsters.
2. On -duty handgun, non -uniform duty
a. An approved on -duty handgun for non -uniform duty is any department
issued or personally owned departmentally approved handgun. - 3
b. Specifications
i. Upon effective date of this order, newly authorized handguns mu'sf-y
be double -action only or decock only models.-8i6gle ;action,,'
handguns are not authorized. ;
ii. Minimum trigger pull weight: Factory trigger pull weight -not less
than five (5) pounds.
iii. Barrel length: not less than 3 inches and not more than 6 inches.
iv. Ammunition capacity: six round minimum.
SER-05.7
v. Handguns shall be carried in department authorized holsters unless
authorized by the Commander of Field Operations.
a) Exceptions: Undercover officers or officers assigned to plain
clothes duty shall wear a holster or otherwise safely secure their
weapon.
3. Off -duty Handguns
a. An approved off -duty handgun is any department issued handgun or
personally owned handgun meeting the following requirements.
i. Criteria for personally owned, off -duty handguns
a).380 ACP or larger
b).45 ACP or smaller
c)Annually inspected by a
instructor.
departmental armorer or firearms
ii. Upon effective date of this order, newly authorized revolvers must
be double action. Single action only revolvers are prohibited.
Semi -automatics shall be carried according to manufacturer
specifications. Semi -autos which are carried with the hammer in
the rearward position shall be "cocked and locked" (hammer back
and safety on) and carried in an approved holster. Holsters shall
be approved by the Lead Range Officer or Chief of Police.
iii. Minimum trigger pull weight: Factory pull weight not less than five
(5) pounds.
iv. Ammunition Capacity: five (5) round minimum.
v. The handgun shall be concealed (This does not include
transportation of the weapon to and from the officer's residence and
the PD) and carried in a secure and safe manner.
vi. Off duty weapons may be worn while attending court (with judge's
approval) if the officer is in plain clothes and the weapon is
concealed.
4. Authorized Automatic Weapons
a. Specified Special Response Team (SRT) personnel may be authorized
to carry a department issued automatic weapon. The member shall
demonstrate proficiency for qualification as set forth by the ,range
officer and approved by the Chief of Police.
5. Authorized Shotgun
a. An approved shotgun is any department issued shotgun: ' N
rl
6. Authorized Rifle ' )-
a. Specified SRT personnel and Patrol Rifle Operators maybe avthorizeT,
to carry a department issued rifle. The member shall demonstrate
proficiency for qualification as set forth by the range officer and
approved by the Chief of Police.
7. Authorized Projectile Launcher
a. All officers who are assigned special weapons and ammunition shall
successfully complete the applicable qualification courses and training
provided by the firearms or less lethal instructor.
8. Firearms Records
a. A Department Armorer or Lead Range Officer may authorize an
approved type firearm (i.e. meets departmental specifications). The
approving authority shall record the following information and fojward it
to the Lead Range Officer:
i. Initial date of service
ii. Descriptions iv
iii. Manufacturer and Caliber
iv. Serial number
v. Repair, service and modification history
vi. Officer and date approved
vii. Proficiency qualification scores and dates.
a. Proficiency qualification scores/dates shall be forwarded to
the Training Unit and be entered in the Departments records
management system.
b. The Lead Range Officer shall maintain a record for each firearm
approved by the Department for use under official color of duty, and
shall, at a minimum include the aforementioned information.
c. A copy of the firearm record shall be provided to the Commander of
Field Operations and be entered in the Departments records
management system.
9. Firearms Modifications and Repairs
a. All department issued and department approved personally owned
firearms shall not be modified from the manufacturer's specifications,
except under the following circumstances:
i. All modifications or repairs shall be conducted by the manufacturer,
manufacturer authorized service center, or department approved
armorer.
Exception: Officers may personally install a slip-on grip on their
department issued or personally owned handgun. All other grip
changes or modifications shall be conducted per section i. above.
ii. The Lead Range Officer shall be notified in writing of all
modifications or repairs and shall enter the modifications or repairs
in the Departments record management system. Documentation
shall be kept on file with the Lead Range Officer.
10. Firearms Maintenance
a. Officers shall maintain all firearms issued to them, or approved for use
by the Department, in proper working order. Officers shall not
disassemble any Department issued firearm beyond field stripping, as
per the manufacturer recommendations for proper maintenance and
cleaning. All other disassembly shall be conducted by the
manufacturer, manufacturer authorized center, or department
approved armorer.
SER-05.9
b. Each repair or service transaction shall be documented and recorded
as required in section 9. ii. above.
11.Ammunition
a. Officers shall carry all department issued firearms or personally owned
firearms approved for duty use loaded with department approved
ammunition. This ammunition shall not be modified in anyway.
b. The Lead Range Officer shall be responsible for issuing all duty and
training ammunition for all officers of the Department.
i. All ammunition shall be produced by a major commercial
manufacturer of such product.
ii. All issued duty ammunition shall be rotated at least on an annual
basis.
iii. All issued duty and training ammunition shall be approved by the
Chief of Police or designee.
iv. All ammunition carried in a department approved, personally
owned, off -duty firearm shall be approved by the Chief of Police or
designee.
12. Firearms Proficiency, Training and Testing
Courses of fire and tests designed to require the officer demonstrate
accuracy, safety, functionality and maintenance of the firearms the
officer carries or uses and knowledge of laws and departmental
regulations concerning the use of force and weapons shall be required
on an annual basis.
a. All persons utilizing range facilities shall follow the direction of
the Lead Range Officer/Range Instructor at all times.
b. Courses of fire will be designed by firearms training personnel to
include scores, target types, timing distance and practical
conditions that meet the needs of the department.
c. Scores will be documented as either pass/fail, or in annual
firearms qualification courses, as a numerical score with a
minimum of 80% required to pass and qualify.
d. Proficiency tests will include demonstrated ability of the officer
to accomplish the following: drawing, holstering, clearing
stoppages, loading, unloading, and safe handling of the firearm
as designated by the training staff.
e. Target types will consist of, but not be limited to the following:
I. Paper targets with printed design to represent areas to hit
and be used in scoring accuracy.
ii. Steel targets that present instant feedback to the officer on
accuracy.
iii. Shoot/don't shoot targets that represent the need for an
officer to react appropriately.
f. Successful completion of a transitional training course
conducted by the firearms training staff is required by any officer
who changes from primary handgun of one design to a handgun
of another design, prior to being approved to carry the new
handgun.
SER-05.10
g. Annual handgun proficiency qualification requirements shall
consist of successful completion of two courses consistent with
ILEA for each issued handgun.
h. All officers who are assigned special weapons and ammunition
shall successfully complete qualification courses and training
designed by the firearms training staff and those in charge of
the affected units on an annual basis.
i. Remedial training shall be required of those officers who fail to
achieve the minimum scores or levels of proficiency that are
required by the Department.
i. Remedial training shall continue until the officer meets the
standard, or upon a third failed attempt to qualify, the
Firearms Instructor shall notify the officer's supervisor,
Commander of Field Operations and Chief of Police.
ii. Failure to meet the standard will result in immediate
notification to the Commander of Field Operations and the
Training Officer and may result in temporary reassignment to
administrative duties that do not require the use of a firearm.
This may continue until the standard is met, but will not
exceed five (5) duty days without administrative review.
iii. Continued failure to meet the standard may result in
administrative action being taken against the officer.
j. The Range Officer or Lead Range Instructor conducting the
firearms training shall complete records documenting all
firearms training for each officer. These records shall be
retained by the Training Unit.
k. All firearm instruction, training and qualification shall be
provided by a certified instructor. e S
13.Less Lethal Impact Projectiles
a. There are many projectiles considered 'less lethal'. The primary types
used by the Iowa City Police Department are:
i. 'Bean sock" round - 12 gauge
ii. Non -flexible - 37mm round
b. Only rounds purchased by the department may be used during a
deployment. Deployment shall be consistent with departmental
directives on the Use of Force and the deployment of Less Lethal
munitions.
c. All 37mm less lethal munitions and delivery systems will be maintained
by the SRT. This system will only be deployed by department
members who have been trained and qualified in its use.
d. Targeted subjects who have been struck by either of these projectiles
shall be secured and transported to a medical facility for examination.
e. Bystanders who are struck by less lethal munitions shall be
encouraged to seek medical attention at a medical facility.
f. Only those persons trained and qualifying with the device may deploy
the device.
SER-05.11
14. Impact Weapons
Training will be designed to require the officer to demonstrate
proficiency with the types of impact weapons carried and knowledge of
the laws and directives concerning the use of impact weapons. When
used as an impact tool, they are considered a level four use of force.
Officers shall only carry impact weapons that are issued by the
department.
a. All officers will complete a basic course of instruction in the proper
use and skill development of each type of approved impact
weapon, prior to being authorized to carry such weapons on duty.
b. Officers will complete annual in-service training in the use of impact
weapons.
c. All in-service training shall be approved by the training unit prior to
implementation.
d. Remedial training will be required of those officers who fail to
achieve the minimum levels of proficiency that are required by the
Department.
i. If the officer fails to meet the standard, the Baton Instructor shall
inform the officer's supervisor and Commanding Officer Field
Operations.
ii. Continued failure to meet the minimum standard may result in
administrative action against the officer.
15. Chemical Agents
Chemical Agents will be available and may be used to incapacitate
subjects when lower levels of force would have been inappropriate or
have failed in the control or dispersal of these subjects.
a. Uniformed and non -uniformed personnel will be limited to the
use of Pepper Spray unless additional specialized training is
received in the use of other chemical agents.
b. The deployment of Chemical Agents other than the use of
pepper spray must be authorized by the Commander of Field
Operations or designee. Examples of other agents and
deployment methods include but are not limited to:
i. 12 Gauge chemical munitions
ii. 37 mm chemical munitions
iii. Foggers
iv. PepperBall Systems
Situations Where Chemical Agents Should Be Avoided
Although not strictly prohibited, officers shall give a4,gitional
consideration to the unique circumstances involved prior to apAying a
chemical agent in any of the following situations. There must be
compelling reasons for deployment which can be clearly articulated.
1. When the officer cannot approach the subject within its effective
range.
SER-05.12
2. On persons in wheelchairs.
3. On elderly persons.
4. On women known to be pregnant.
5. On persons with known heart problems.
6. On persons with an apparent debilitating illness or who are visibly
frail.
7. On young children or those under 80 pounds.
8. On individuals with known neuromuscular disorders such as
multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy or epilepsy
Situations Where Chemical Agents Are Prohibited:
1. To control persons in operation of a vehicle or who could
reasonably gain control of a vehicle.
2. In a motor vehicle when children are present unless the subject is
being assaultive and when item one does not apply.
16.Conducted Energy Devices
Training will require the officer to demonstrate proficiency with the use
of conducted energy devices carried and knowledge of the laws and
directives concerning the deployment of such weapons. Officers shall
only carry conducted energy devices that are issued by the
department.
a. Officers will complete a basic course of instruction regarding
conducted energy devices prior to being authorized to carry
such weapons on duty.
b. Officers will complete annual training in the use of conducted
energy devices taught by a certified instructor.
c. All in-service training shall be approved by the training unit. prior
to implementation.
d. Remedial training will be required of those officers who fail to
achieve the minimum levels of proficiency that are required by
the department.
17. Distraction Devices --f �,' _" ! ��
The use of distraction devices is limited to the SRT and!inayionly be
deployed by personnel who have received training in their use and
deployment.
SER-05.13
18. Use of lethal cover when deploying Less Lethal Weapons
If time allows, when deploying less lethal weapons at persons in
possession of a dangerous weapon, the officer shall first insure that
lethal cover is being provided by an officer positioned so that both
officers have a similar perspective of events.
19. Less Lethal/Intermediate Impact Weapons Records
The office responsible for Quartermaster function is responsible for
maintaining a record for each issued weapon other than firearms. The
Commander of Field Operations is responsible for maintaining a record
of each special weapon (firearm, less lethal, delivery device, etc.)
maintained in that unit.
a. The record shall include: _
i. Type of weapon/munitions =
ii. Manufacturer
iii. Model number if any
iv. Serial number if any
v. Number of units (munitions)
vi. Address and location of storage —
vii. Name of personnel issued to.
b All weapons shall be approved by the Chief of Police prior to field
deployment.
20. Proficiency Records
At least annually, each employee shall receive in-service training on
the Departmental Use of Force policy and demonstrate proficiency with
each approved less lethal weapon that the officer is authorized to use.
a. Such training shall be provided by a certified instructor.
b. Proficiency training records shall include results from tests or
demonstrations, dates, and rosters of attending officers. These
records shall be maintained by the Training Unit.
c. Remedial training shall be scheduled for employees who are
unable to qualify with an authorized weapon. The weapons system
instructor shall notify the immediate supervisor, the Training Officer
and the Commander of Field Operations of the employee's
remedial training status.
I. Until the employee achieves full certification, s(he) will not be
permitted to operate the specific weapons system other than in
a training environment.
5amuei haraaame, cnier or rouce
WARNING
This directive is for departmental use only and does not apply in any criminal or civil
proceeding. The department policy should not be construed as a creation of a higher
legal standard of safety or care in an evidentiary sense with respect to third -party
claims. Violations of this directive will only form the basis for departmental
administrative sanctions
S-P1-06.1
C �,V110ENCE /\, F111)
PROPER` Y
HANDLING
PROCEDURE;
Date of Issue General Order Number
November 14, 2000 00-10
Effective Date Section Code
October 12, 2014 SER-06
Reevaluation Date Amends/Cancels
November 2016
C.A.L.E.A. Reference
84.1.1,84.1.2,84.1.3,84.1.4,84.1.5,84.1.6,84.1.7 i
INDEX AS:
Search Vehicle Impounds
Seizure
I. PURPOSE
The purpose of this order is to establish and explain procedures pertaining
to evidence and property control. This will help ensure that evidence is
maintained in such a fashion as to be of value in any legal proceedings
and to aid in the return of property to its rightful owner.
II. POLICY
It is the policy of the Iowa City Police Department to maintain an inventory
system for property taken into custody by its employees. The Department will
comply with all applicable state and federal requirements for seized and forfeited
property.
III. DEFINITIONS
EVIDENCE: Any property, regardless of its nature, that is taken by the
department as part of an investigation and which may be used for the
purposes of the investigation or in legal proceedings.
FORFEITABLE PROPERTY_ Any of the following:
A. Property which is illegally possessed.
B. Property which has been used or is intended to facilitate the
commission of a criminal offense or to avoid detection or apprehension
of a person committing a criminal offense.
C. Property which is acquired as or from the proceeds of a criminal
activity.
D. Property offered or given to another as an inducement for the
commission of a criminal offense.
FOUND PROPERTY: Any property, regardless of its nature, that has
been found by any person and is being held for safekeeping until the
owner can be identified.
RECOVERED PROPERTY: Any property that has been identified as
having been stolen (may also be classified as evidence).
SEIZABLE PROPERTY: Any of the following: N,
A. Property which is relevant in a criminal prosecution or investigation.-'
B. Property defined by law to be forfeitable.
C. Property which if not seized by the state, poses an imminenYdange
to a person's health, safety or welfare.
Per Iowa Code Chapter 809
809.1 Definitions
1. "Seizable property" means any of the following:
a. Property which is relevant in a criminal prosecution or
investigation.
b. Property defined by law to be forfeitable property.
c. Property which if not seized by the state poses an imminent
danger to a person's health, safety, or welfare.
2. "Seized property" means property taken or held by any law
enforcement agency without the consent of the person, if any, who
had possession or a right to possession of the property at the time
it was taken into custody. Seized property does not include
property taken into custody solely for safekeeping purposes or
property taken into custody with the consent of the owner or the
person who had possession at the time of the taking. If consent to
the taking of property was given by the person in possession of the
property and later withdrawn or found to be insufficient, the property
IV
shall then be returned or the property shall be deemed seized as of
the time of the demand and refusal.
The definitions contained in subsections 1 and 2 shall not apply to
violations of chapter 321.
809.2 Notice of seizure.
The officer taking possession of seized property shall make a written
inventory of the property and deliver a copy of the inventory to the person
from whom it was seized. The inventory shall include the name of the
person taking custody of the seized property, the date and time of the
seizure, and the law enforcement agency seizing the property.
SEIZED PROPERTY. Property taken or held by any law enforcement
agency without the consent of the person who had possession or a right to
possess the property at the time it was taken into custody.
CHAIN OF EVIDENCE: The continuity of the custody of physical
evidence, from the time of original collection to final disposition, that may
be introduced in a judicial proceeding.
IMPOUNDING OFFICER: The member of this agency who initially
receives the property and initiates the chain of custody.
PROPERTY CUSTODIAN: Agency member accountable for controlling
and maintaining all property accepted by or stored in the Department's
property room.
PHYSICAL EVIDENCE: Any substance or material found or recoveredn
connection with a criminal investigation.
PROPERTY ROOM: Facilities used by this department to store- end
secure evidence or property.
PROCEDURES
Property held by the Iowa City Police Department will be regulated and
controlled by an organized management system. The Department's
property control function is under the direction of the Commander of
Administrative Services. A Property Custodian manages the daily
operations of the system. The Commander of Administrative Services is
authorized to perform daily operation functions in the absence of the
Property Custodian.
All property under the control of the Iowa City Police Department will be
handled in a manner consistent with the property control guidelines
manual.
M4MOD
iLt
A. Intake of Recovered and Seized Property
1. Utilizing proper evidence gathering, packaging and labeling
techniques, all items submitted as recovered or seized property will
be documented on the "Property Control Inventory". Blood kits are
the exception as they contain their own control inventory
documentation. This documentation will be completed prior to the
end of the submitting officer's watch.
2. The submission and documentation of seized or recovered property
will be referred to in the incident report.
3. The submitted items will be accompanied by the original of the
"Property Control Inventory" and secured in one of the following
ways:
a) turned directly over to the Property Custodian,
b) placed in the evidence submission lockers, secured and the key
deposited in the designated secured box,
c) placed secured in the Records Sgt.'s office by a supervisor, or
d) as directed by the Property Custodian or Commander of
Administrative Services.
e) in cases of c) or d), the original documentation will be left with
the property and a copy will be directed towards the Property
Custodian advising them of the recovery/seizure and location
where it was stored.
4. At no time will property be left unsecured or stored in personal
areas, nor will it be converted for personal use.
5. If evidence is collected which requires processing, the on duty
Watch Supervisor should assign an on -duty CST to process the
evidence. Upon completion of processing, the CST shall submit
the item and evidence to the property custodian in the prescribed
manner. If there is no crime scene technician (CST) available or
the procedure is one which requires techniques not available
through the Iowa City Police Department, the evidence shall be
submitted along with the evidence form to the property custodian,
or deposited in a securable locker outside the property room.
6. If the evidence is to be sent to the Lab (for any reason), it will be
the officer's responsibility to fill out the lab request sheet and submit
it to the Property Custodian with the evidence.
7. All items taken due to search, arrest or for safekeeping are required
to have receipts issued to the person it is taken from. This is most
efficiently handled with the "Property Control Inventory" form.
8. No hazardous substance shall be brought into the police
department. -
9. All drugs must be weighed on a designated scale and/orcouhted
prior to securing them in the evidence locker.-
10. Weapons shall be secured to the extent possible prior to -€hair a
submission to the Property Custodian.
Cn
F3�fS�I
11. Undeveloped film and digitally recorded images shall be submitted
along with the corresponding CST sheet to the property custodian.
12.If a vehicle is impounded because it is evidentiary in nature, a
property sheet shall be filled out in addition to the vehicle impound
report.
13.If an item demands freezing or refrigeration, the item may be
packaged and turned directly over to the Property Custodian. If it is
not possible to directly turn the item over to the property custodian,
it may be sealed (in such a manner so as to detect tampering) and
placed into the police department evidence
freezer/refrigerator. The on -duty supervisor shall be notified and
notification passed on watch to watch until the property custodian
takes possession.
B. Intake of Found Property
1. All items (value over $5.00) found by or turned into Department
personnel will be recorded on a 'Property Control Inventory"
Sheet. The receiving person shall complete a property sheet for
unclaimed property prior to the end of their watch. There may be
times that an incident report is required to document circumstances
involving found property.
2. An attempt to contact the identifiable owner will be made and
documented on the front of the property sheet or in the
report. Property illegal to possess is excluded from this notification.
3. If no owner is identified, or the owner does not immediately z„
respond, the item will be submitted to the Property Custodian under
the following procedure:
a) attach the inventory sheet & report;
b) place in evidence locker; c
c) after hours, larger items may be placed in the Records Sgt's.
office by a supervisor.
d) Bicycles (see specific section) will be placed at the designated ,
secure area --
4. Keys are the exception to the above rules. Keys will be placed in'
the box located by the 'Records" window. However, keys will be
documented by entering them as a call for service with a brief
description. If they are claimed by an owner, a subsequent call for
service will be used to document the retrieval.
5. Items valued under $5, such as hats, gloves, coffee cups, and
obvious junk should not be received into the found property
system. Misplaced/lost items of this type should go to the
information desk or be discarded. No found or recovered items
may be converted to personal use.
6. In the event the citizen who turns property over to the Police
Department expresses an interest in claiming the property should
no owner be found, the request will be noted and they will be
SER-06.6
referred to the Johnson County Attorney. The "receipt' copy of the
property control form should be given to them as their
record. Rules for this type of claim are covered in Chapter 556F of - •�
the Code of Iowa.
Bicycles
Because of the large number of found and recovered bicycles Which ` k
come in to the possession of the Iowa City Police Departmenjt,,the - -
following procedures shall be adhered to. ;
1. Upon receipt of a bicycle, the departmental member shall fill out an
incident report in lieu of the departmental property form, paying
particular attention to the bicycle section of the report. If a serial
number or other designated information is not available, the person
taking custody of the bicycle will note this in addition to leaving this
section blank. In incidents where the bicycle was involved in a
motor vehicle accident, an accident report may be substituted for
an incident report.
2. The bicycle shall then be transported to the departments secured
bike storage area. A tag shall then be attached to the bicycle with
the case number, date and name or number of the impounding
officer written on the tag. The number on the tag shall then be
recorded on the incident or accident report.
3. In incidents where the bike is evidentiary in nature, the person
taking custody shall note this on the incident/accident report and a
property sheet filled out and submitted to the property custodian. A
photocopy of the property sheet shall be submitted with the incident
or accident report. A bicycle seized as evidence shall be taken to
the bike storage area and will be specifically marked as evidence.
They will be handled and stored as any other piece of evidence.
HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES
A. Biological Hazards
When collecting evidence which is biological in nature, officers should
remain mindful of the potential hazards which may be present. When
dealing with this type of evidence officers shall follow the applicable
precautions and/or procedures pertaining to blood borne
pathogens. When submitting items, which may be contaminated with a
biohazard, officers shall observe the following procedures. Property
which posses a potential biohazard but is not evidentiary shall be
disposed of in an approved manner, with documentation of the
property and the manner in which it was disposed of. A property sheet
shall be submitted to the property custodian along with an incident
report regarding the circumstances under which the property was
obtained and the manner in which the property was disposed of.
SER-06.7
1. Materials which have been contaminated; should not be submitted
or stored in plastic containers but packaged so as not to degrade or
contaminate other items.
2. All items which may be contaminated shall clearly indicate such on
their package. It should also be noted on the incident report.
3. When placed in temporary storage, the compartment containing the
object should be clearly marked as containing a potential hazard.
4. Officers shall follow departmental decontamination procedures
upon exposure to biohazards.
5. The property custodian will secure the contaminated object in such
a manner as to maintain the evidentiary value of the item.
6. Officers unsure as to the procedure for handling the contaminated
item shall contact a CST or the watch supervisor.
7. Perishable food items should be photographed and documented
and returned to the owner or properly disposed of.
B. Hazardous Materials
Upon the collection of items that are hazardous in nature such as
chemicals, flammable liquids or explosives, the items should be
photographed and stored in designated areas or arrangements made
for immediate transport to a designated lab. These items shall have a
photocopy of the property sheet attached to them, with the originals
being submitted to the property custodian along with a copy of the
incident report indicating the type and amount (estimated if necessary)
of the hazardous material along with its location. At no time shall these
items be taken to the Police Department. Officers should limit the
collection of these types of items to evidence or contraband. Before
taking control of these types of items for other reasons, the Watch
supervisor should be contacted for guidance.
Fireworks shall be disposed of in accordance with departmental
guidelines.
C. Property Management ' 3
Inspections r,>
Only the Commander of Administrative Services, Property Custodian
and the Commander of Field Operations will have access and control
of the secured property control areas. The Property Custodian will
have primary responsibilities for the day-to-day operations of the
property areas. In the absence of the Property Custodian or in
circumstances where the workload so dictates, the Commanding
Officer Administrative Services may designate an Alternate Property
Custodian. This naming of an Alternate Property Custodian shall be
documented in the form of a Personnel Order identifying the date of
the assignment.
144MI a
On an annual basis the Property Custodian will submit to the
Commander of Administrative Services a report listing all of the
property under the control of the Iowa City Police Department. The
report shall include the date of intake.
At least semi-annually the Commander of Administrative Services or
designee shall conduct an inspection to confirm adherence to
procedures used for property control. This inspection will, further
ensure that the property areas are being maintained in a clean and
orderly fashion, that property is being protected from damage or
deterioration, and that proper accountability procedures are being
maintained. This inspection shall also consist of verifying the property
of at least five (5) separate incidents and accompanying
documentation.
The Chief of Police or designee will conduct unannounced inspections
of the property storage areas at least once a year. These inspections
will be done by persons not directly responsible for property control
functions. These inspections will consist of the checking of the actual
property of at least ten (10) separate selected incidents and all
accompanying documentation.
The Lieutenant of Criminal Investigations will conduct an annual
inventory of property held by the Iowa City Police Department. This
inventory is to ensure the integrity of the system and does not require
an accounting for each item of property. This inspection will at a
minimum, consist of verifying the actual property of a significant
representative sampling (10% is recommended) of separately selected
incidents and all accompanying documentation. This inspection should
also ensure that the integrity of the property area is being maintained
pertaining to security and the condition of the property being held by
the department. This inventory shall include a list of all property which
is under the control of the Iowa City Police Department, all of the items
which have come under the control of the Iowa City Police Department
within the past year and all of the items that had been released or
disposed of by the Iowa City Police Department along with the method
of their disposal. n>
In the event that a piece of property cannot be accounted for; the
Property Custodian shall notify the Commander of Field ;Operations,
who shall assign a Lieutenant to work with the Property Custodiaan to
clarify the status of the property. If the status cannot be resolved, -,the
Commander of Field Operations shall initiate an internal investigation
relating to the property in question. The results of this investigation
shall be forwarded to the Chief of Police and the Commander of
Administrative Services. Upon completion of the investigation, the
status of the property shall be entered in the case file.
Upon the appointment of a new property custodian, an inventory of the
property in control of the Iowa City Police Department shall be
conducted to ensure the integrity of the property and that records are
complete. The inventory shall be conducted by the outgoing property
custodian, the newly appointed property custodian and a supervisor
designated by the Chief of Police or his/her designee. All high -risk
items such as money, precious metals, jewelry, firearms, and drugs
and a sufficient number of other records will be reviewed to ensure the
integrity of the system. Any discrepancies should be recorded prior to
the newly appointed property custodian assuming
responsibility. Discrepancies shall be handled in the manner
mentioned above. A written report documenting the change of
custodian inventory shall include a listing of all property in control of
the Iowa City Police Department upon the departure of the outgoing
property custodian.
All property control inspection reports shall be submitted to the Chief of
Police with copies going to the Commander of Administrative Services,
Commander of Field Operations, Lieutenant of Investigations, and
officer in charge of accreditation.
Submission of Evidence to Labs
When possible, evidence should be submitted to the appropriate
laboratory within five working days of collection. Officers who have
evidence needing to be sent to an outside agency shall complete the
required property sheet making sure the chain of custody section has
been filled out. The officer shall also fill out a DCI lab request form,
indicating the test desired. The property custodian shall package the
evidence for shipment to outside labs and fill out the chain of custody
information on the property sheet. The property custodian shall
maintain the records pertaining to the shipment, receipt, and return of
evidence to the Iowa City Police Department. Blood kits shall be
sealed per the instructions and submitted to the property custodian
along with the evidence sheet. The property custodian will package
the kit for submittal, following the above mentioned procedures. The
results of the test shall be returned to the Property Custodian, with the
original being submitted to records and copies going to the originating
officer.
Transfer of Evidence
Whenever evidence is transferred from the property . room, r" he
following procedures shall be adhered to:
tV
SER-06.10
1. In instances where the evidence needs to be removed from the
property room, the property custodian shall document the change
of custody on the chain of custody section of the property
form. The receiving person shall sign upon receipt of the evidence
and note the date and time of the change of custody along with the
reason for the transfer of the property.
2. The member receiving the evidence assumes control and
responsibility for ensuring its security, storage and maintenance.
3. Upon return of the evidence, the returning party shall fill out the
chain of custody section and the property custodian will sign upon
receiving and confirming the evidence being returned. The date
and time will be included on the change of custody section.
4. When property is needed for legal proceedings, the person
receiving the notice of the request should notify the property
custodian of the date on which the property will be needed. In any
event, the property custodian should be notified no less than 2 days
prior to the date on which the property will be needed.
5. When evidence is removed from the property room for processing
by the Iowa City Police Department, the aforementioned
procedures shall be adhered to.
6. When evidence is transported or shipped to an outside agency for
testing, the property custodian will document the change of
custody, including the destination, date of shipment, manner of
shipment, return of service for the shipment and return of the
evidence being processed.
D. Disposition of Property (Iowa Code Chapters 80.39, 809.5)
The Iowa City Police Department will attempt to return property to its
rightful owner. In the case of found or recovered property, the
property custodian will take the statutory steps to contact rightful
owners. When an item is claimed, the receiving party shall sign a
receipt acknowledging the receipt of the property. When unable to
contact the person(s) who may legally claim the property, the property
custodian shall take appropriate steps to locate and notify a legal
claimant. In instances where the rightful owner does not respond within
the prescribed time, the property will be sold at public auction or
otherwise disposed of as allowed by law.
In instances where contraband has been seized and is not required for
evidence and is not subject to return to the party from whom the
property was seized, the initiating officer may dispose of the property
after providing a receipt to the person in possession of the
property. Unless disposed of by the officer, the officer shall subrrirtthe
property to the property custodian, with a follow up sheet, attajhed,
requesting the property custodian dispose of the property. Inv instances
where the property has been seized and destroyed, the incjde�nt r,Qport
SER-06.11
shall be completed by the disposing officer and state the
circumstances surrounding the incident and the manner in which the
property was disposed. The exceptions to this paragraph are drugs,
narcotics and fireworks.
Drugs and narcotics, whether seized as contraband or taken as
evidence, shall be disposed of in the manner approved by the Johnson
County Attorney. Officers shall turn all confiscated drugs or narcotics
over to the property custodian regardless of whether the subject from
whom they were seized is charged or not. Drugs, narcotics and
fireworks shall not be disposed of in any manner other than that
prescribed by the Iowa City Police Department.
Evidence shall be disposed of upon notification from the clerk of court
that the case has been resolved, and the appeal process has expired
or been exhausted. The property should be returned to the rightful
owner within 180 days. If the rightful owner is unknown, or fails to
recover the property within 90 days after notice, the property custodian
shall dispose of the property consistent with departmental guidelines.
Samuel E. Hargadine, Chief of Police
WARNING
This directive is for departmental use only and does not apply in any criminal or
civil proceeding. The department policy should not be construed as a creation of
a higher legal standard of safety or care in an evidentiary sense with respect to
third -party claims. Violations of this directive will only form the basis for
departmental administrative sanctions.
P-J
r�
N
Kellie Tuttle
From: City of Iowa City <webmaster@iowa-city.org>
Sent: Friday, November 14, 2014 1223 PM
To: Kellie Tuttle
Subject: 18th Annual Citizen's Police Academy
Contact: Sat. Scott Gaarde
Contact Phone: (319) 356-5293
18th Annual Citizen's Police Academy
Issued by: Police
Mailing List(s): Classes, Programs & Events
- General City News
- Police & Fire
Originally Posted 11/14/2014 12:22:51 PM
Applications to attend the 18th Annual "Citizen's Police Academy" are now being accepted through 5:00 PM Friday,
January 23rd, 2015. Class size is limited so early registration is encouraged. Application forms are available at the Iowa
City Police Department, Coralville Police Department, Johnson County Sheriffs Office, North Liberty Police Department
and the University Of Iowa Police Department, during normal business hours.
The "Citizen's Police Academy" (CPA) meets once a week for 11 weeks, beginning January 26th, 2015, from 6:30 PM to
9:30 PM. Each week covers a different topic and is meant to promote better relationships and understanding between law
enforcement and the community it serves. The CPA is sponsored jointly by the five area law enforcement agencies.
Meetings will take place at the Johnson County Joint Emergency Communication Center (4529 Melrose Ave., Iowa City).
Training includes department tours and ride-alongs, defensive tactics, evidence collection, drug investigation, and many
other areas of enforcement and operations.
Visit www.icgov.org/police or contact the following officers for more information:
Officer R. A. Mebus - Iowa City Police Dept. 319-356-5273
Sgt. Meleah Droll - Coralville Police Dept. 319-248-1800
Sgt. Brad Fisher - Johnson County Sheriffs Office319- 356-6020
Officer Oleta McKenna - University of Iowa Police Department 319-335-5043
Officer Mitch Seymour - North Liberty Police Department 319-626-5724
View this article on the ICGov Web Site: http://www.icgov.oro/apes/news/?newslD=10115
This media release was sent to: kellle-tuttle(allowa-city.ora
Do not reply directly to this a -mail) It is produced from an automated system, and is not monitored for replies. If you have a question or comment
about this information, please contact the Individual(s) listed in the release.
'• Unsubscribe or edit your subscription details.
• Visit our lobs Pape for employment opportunities.
• View more news from the City of Iowa Citv.
CITIZENS POLICE REVIEW BOARD
OFFICE CONTACTS
November 2014
Date Description
11-17-14 Media called requesting copies of complaints filed. Staff
informed them that they are confidential and they could
contact the City Attorney's office with further questions.
December 3, 2014 Mtg Packet
CPRB Complaint #14-02
Filed: 05/22/14
Chief's Report due (90days): 08/20/14
Chief's Report filed: 07/30/14
CPRB Mtg #1 (Review)
08/26/14
CPRB Mtg #2 (Review)
09/15/14
CPRB Mtg #3 (Review)
10/13/14
CPRB Mtg #4 (Review)
11/10/14
CPRB Mtg #5 (Review)
11/25/14
CPRB Report due (90days): 10/28/14
60-day Extension: 12/29/14
CPRB Complaint #14-04
Filed: 07/23/14
Chief's Report due (90days): 10/21/14
Chief's Report filed: 09/18/14
CPRB Mtg #1 (Review) 10/13/14
CPRB Mtg #2 (Review) 11/10/14
CPRB Report due (90days): 12/17/14
CPRB Complaint #14-06
Filed: 08/12/14
Chief's Report due (90days): 11/10/14
Chief's Report filed: 10/15/14
CPRB Mtg #1 (Review) 11/25/14
CPRB Report due (90days): 01/13/15
December 3, 2014 Mtg Packet
CPRB Complaint #14-08
Filed:
Chief's Report due (90days):
Chief's Report filed:
CPRB Mtg #1 (Review)
CPRB Report due (90days):
09/24/14
12/23/14
11 /07/14
11 /25/14
TENTATIVE MEETING SCHEDULE
January 13, 2015
February 10, 2015
March 20, 2015
April 14, 2015
02/05/15