HomeMy WebLinkAboutP&Z Packet 4.6.17MINUTES PRELIMINARY
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
MARCH 2, 2017 – 7:00 PM – FORM AL MEETING
E M M A J. HARV AT H ALL, CITY HALL
MEMBERS PRESENT: Carolyn Dyer, Mike Hensch, Ann Freerks, Phoebe Martin, Mark
Signs, Jodie Theobald
MEMBERS ABSENT: Max Parsons
STAFF PRESENT: Sara Hektoen, Karen Howard, Bob Miklo
OTHERS PRESENT: Randy Miller, Kevin Hanick, Mary Bennett, Alicia Trimble, Helen
Buford, Ginalie Sawim
RECOMMENDATIONS TO CITY COUNCIL:
By a vote of 6-0 the Commission recommends approval of SUB16-00013, a preliminary plat of
The Crossings, an approximately 8.49-acre, 7 lot, mixed-use subdivision located west of Gilbert
Street, between 1st Street and Highway 6, contingent upon resolution of any deficiencies or
discrepancies on the preliminary plat.
By a vote of 6-0 the Commission recommends approval of REZ16-00008 an application
submitted by Kevin Hanick for a rezoning of approximately 10.26 acres from Interim
Development Single Family (ID-RS) to Low Density Multifamily (RM-12) zone for property
located north of Scott Boulevard between Hickory Heights Lane and First Avenue with a
maximum of 60 units.
By a vote of 6-0 the Commission recommends approval of Table 5B-4: Sign Specifications
and Provision in the CB-2, CB-5 and CB-10 Zones as listed in Staff Report.
CALL TO ORDER:
Freerks called the meeting to order at 7:00 PM.
PUBLIC DISCUSSION OF ANY ITEM NOT ON THE AGEND A:
There were none
DEVELOPMENT ITEM (SUB16-00013):
Discussion of an application submitted by 1201 Gilbert, LLC, 1225 Gilbert, LLC and 1301
Gilbert, LLC for a preliminary plat of The Crossings, a 7-lot, 8.54-acre commercial
subdivision located west of Gilbert Street , between 1st Street and Highway 6.
Howard showed a map of the properties and stated that they were recently rezoned to
Riverfront Crossings South Gilbert and include the former Pleasant Valley Garden site,
the building currently being repurposed for Big Grove Brewery, and the current
Alexander Lumber property. The submitted preliminary plat creates a new lot and block
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March 2, 2017 – Formal Meeting
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pattern and provides for dedication of land for a more pedestrian-oriented street network to
support the proposed redevelopment of these properties according to the Riverfront Crossings
Master Plan. The property is divided into seven lots, lot 1 will encompass the former
Pleasant Valley Garden site and is proposed to contain a mixed-use building that will front
on Gilbert Street and Highway 6. Lots 1, 2, 5, and 6 will have primary frontage along Gilbert
Street. Lots 3 and 4 will have primary frontage along the private pedestrian street portion of 2nd
Street and along the public Ralston Creek pedestrian street, represented as Outlet A and
B. Lots 3 and 4 will contain multi-family buildings. 2nd Street will be platted as a private street (Outlet
G) and will provide vehicular access from Gilbert Street west to a north-south private alley shown
as outlots F and H, on the plat. The portion of 2nd Street west of the private alley will be platted
according to the private pedestrian street standards in the Riverfront Crossings form - based
code. The vehicular portion of 2nd Street will have an 80-foot ROW to allow for angled or
perpendicular on-street parking. The pedestrian street portion of 2nd Street will be 60 feet wide
and include a 20-foot wide sidewalk that will also serve as a fire lane for emergency vehicle
access. This pedestrian street will also provide a public pedestrian route to the new Riverfront
Crossings Park and to the public trail system along Ralston Creek. The 1st phase of
improvements to Riverfront Crossings Park will commence this summer and include trail
connections across Ralston Creek at Highway 6 and aligned with the new 2nd Street
pedestrian street. Lot 7 has primary frontage on the Ralston Creek pedestrian street, but will
likely need to rely on the extension of 1st Street, which will be located on the abutting property to
the north and outside the boundaries of this subdivision, to provide adequate emergency vehicle
access. Development of lot 7 will be restricted until adequate emergency vehicle access can be
provided.
Howard noted that with regards to compliance with the Comprehensive Plan, Staff believes that
this subdivision does comply and is compatible with the future vision of this neighborhood and
will likely be a catalyst for further development in the area. The proposed street design meets
both the conditional zoning agreement and the Riverfront Crossings Plan. The developer will
dedicate outlots C, D, and E along Gilbert Street so that adequate ROW is provided for
pedestrian improvements to support the increase in residential density anticipated with this
subdivision. New sidewalks and street trees will be required within the public ROW as
properties redevelop along Gilbert Street or may be installed as a part of a larger City project
to improve the Gilbert Street corridor according to the goals of the Riverfront Crossings
Master Plan. Ralston Creek is a regulated stream corridor and a 30-foot stream corridor
buffer is required. This buffer (Outlets A and B), will be dedicated to the City and developed
as a pedestrian street according to the Riverfront Crossings form-based development code.
The developer will be required to provide the trail, sidewalks, streets, alley and other
subdivision infrastructure (with the exception of the trail along Highway 6 which is part of
the City’s park improvement project).
One of the goals of the Riverf ront Crossings Plan is to improvement street corridors for all
modes of transportation. One of the ways to improve traffic circulation and saf ety, including
safety for pedestrians and bicyclists is to close unnecessary driveways along arterial street
corridors, such as Gilbert Street. The proposed subdivision will result in fewer driveways along
Gilbert Street and the new rear alley will provide for cross access between development lots
within the subdivision. Howard also noted that the right-in / right-out driveway shown on the
concept plan for the subdivision does not meet the City’s access management standards. The
City has a process to consider exceptions to these rules under certain circumstances. The City
Engineer’s office has not yet reviewed this request.
Howard then discussed that subdivisions usually trigger a neighborhood open space fee. The
formula is based on residential density of the underlying zoning district. Since in the Riverfront
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March 2, 2017 – Formal Meeting
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Crossings zoning districts residential density is not explicitly stated, staff will need to consider
how this ordinance applies prior to the final plat of the subdivision. The developer is dedicating
approximately 0.5 acres of land with the dedication of the 30-foot buffer area along the east side
of Ralston Creek. In addition, the developer will be constructing a 60-wide pedestrian street
(approximately .33 acres) that will provide public access and open space amenities along a
main route to the new Riverfront Crossings Park. Final calculation of the open space
requirement and any required fee will be determined at the time of final plat.
Howard stated that the applicant has provided stormwater management calculations that
indicate that there will be no net increase in stormwater run-off with the redevelopment of the
subdivision. In addition, the developer has agreed to include green infrastructure within the 2nd
Street pedestrian street, along Highway 6, and along the Ralston Creek pedestrian street to
improve water quality before run-off enters Ralston Creek to meet the goals of the Riverfront
Crossings Master Plan to use stormwater best management practices to control and cleanse
run-off and to protect Ralston Creek and restore it as a naturally functioning waterway. All
necessary storm sewer easements shall be delineated on the f inal plat.
Staff received the most recent revision of the preliminary plat too late for detailed review by
engineering and legal staff. However, as only minor discrepancies remain, staff recommends
approval of SUB16-00013, a preliminary plat of The Crossings, an approximately 8.49-acre, 7
lot, mixed-use subdivision located west of Gilbert Street, between 1st Street and Highway 6,
contingent upon resolution of any deficiencies or discrepancies.
Signs asked if lot 7 would remain open space or is there future development potential there.
Howard stated the developer is still exploring what type of building might fit on this lot, but it will
not be open space.
Signs then questioned on lot 2, behind the brewery, he recalled a mention of an outdoor service
area extending all the way to the creek. Howard said that 30 feet from the top of the creek bank
is being dedicated to the City of Iowa City as a buffer area, which will be designed as a
pedestrian street with a public trail, trees, and pedestrian-scaled lighting. The outdoor service
area will be on the private property (lot 2) and will extend up to the new Ralston Creek
pedestrian street.
Signs also asked about driveway access to Lot 1. He remembered that in an earlier concept
there was a new right-out driveway shown from lot 1 directly to Highway 6 and asked whether
the developer intended to pursue that option.
Theobald asked about the sidewalks on Gilbert Street, noting there is a temporary sidewalk
where Big Grove is being developed, but the rest of the sidewalk won’t be constructed until the
rest of the area is developed. Howard explained that typically in a subdivision the developers
don’t put the sidewalks in until the building are built. In the case of the brewery, the City has
agreed to allow them to continue to use the front parking area with the addition of a temporary
sidewalk until Gilbert Street is improved.
Freerks opened the public hearing.
Randy Miller (representing the subdivision) answered the question from Signs about an exit
from Lot 1 onto Highway 6. Miller explained that concept has been abandoned because it is a
challenge to get the Iowa DOT to approve such an exit and it is also very expensive. The DOT
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March 2, 2017 – Formal Meeting
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will only approve if needed due to expected traffic volumes and Miller did not believe that the
building being built on Lot 1 would generate enough traffic for the DOT to approve the exit.
Hensch asked about the right-in/right-out driveway shown in outlot C. Miller stated that for a
mixed use building like what is planned f or lot 1, it is important to have a right in/right out
driveway to access the commercial businesses there.
Signs asked if there is still a potential for a building on the back of Lot 2 in the area along
Highway 6. Miller said they are exploring that option, but it would be one of the last buildings
they focus on.
Freerks closed the public hearing.
Hensch moved for approval of SUB16-00013, a preliminary plat of The Crossings, an
approximately 8.49-acre, 7 lot, mixed-use subdivision located w est of Gilbert Street,
between 1st Street and Highway 6, contingent upon resolution of any deficiencies or
discrepancies on the preliminary plat.
Martin seconded the motion.
Freerks noted that this area appears to be developing in the right direction.
Theobald did share her concern about outlot C and the right-in/right-out access drive, and the
difficulty of getting out of there and back onto Gilbert Street. She noted that it was problematic
for the Pleasant Valley Nursery to have a curb cut in this location.
Howard noted that the driveway will not be approved with the plat. This right-in / right-out drive
will be reviewed according to the City’s access management standards.
A vote w as taken and the motion carried 6-0.
ZONING ITEM (REZ16-00008):
Discussion of an application submitted by Kevin Hanick for a rezoning of approximately
10.26 acres from Interim Development Single Family (ID-RS) to Low Density Multifamily
(RM-12) zone for property located north of Scott Boulevard between Hickory Heights Lane
and First Avenue.
Miklo noted that the Commission recommended approval of the rezoning of approximately
10.26 acres located north of Scott Boulevard between Hickory Heights Lane and First Avenue
from Interim Development (ID-RS) to Low Density Multifamily (RM-12), conditioned on general
compliance with the concept plan showing 54 dwelling units, and it will be on the City Council
agenda next week. Staff recommended the condition of 54 dwellings because with the RM-12
zoning it could be up to a 100 unit structure, however with the sensitive areas that it would be
difficult to achieve that density without extensive grading of the steep slopes and woodland
removal. The applicant has requested a modification to the condition to increase the number of
units from 54 to 60. The additional units would be created by converting some to the 2-bedroom
units to 1- bedroom units. The overall exterior design and building placement is not proposed to
change and it would not impact any of the wooded ravine area.
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March 2, 2017 – Formal Meeting
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Staff recommends approval of the update as it is in the spirit of the original application.
Hensch asked if nothing has changed other than the interior layout and Miklo conf irmed that is
correct.
Freerks opened the public discussion.
Kevin Hanick added that in developing this project they are still working on the exact floor
plans and working with the individual buyers. The conclusion they’ve come to is that the first
two buildings built will convert two units with two bedrooms and a study into two one-
bedroom units. This will not affect the footprint of the building, they just realized they didn’t
have a one-bedroom product and feel they need to include that in their complex.
Hensch asked if this change was due to market analysis and Hanick confirmed that when
talking with people there is a market for one-bedroom units.
Freerks ask ed that the change is stating from 54 units to 60 units and is wondering if it
would be better to have language about a range so the applicant doesn’t have to come
back if there are future changes regarding units, but that would not impact building footprint.
Miklo said that this will allow the applicant to do anything up to 60 units.
Freerks closed the public discussion.
Theobald moved to approve REZ16-00008 an application submitted by Kevin Hanick
for a rezoning of approximately 10.26 acres from Interim Development Single Family
(ID-RS) to Low Density Multifamily (RM-12) zone for property located north of Scott
Boulevard between Hickory Heights Lane and First Ave nue with a maximum of 60
units.
Martin seconded the motion.
Dyer noted the adding of one-bedroom units is a good idea.
A vote w as taken and the motion carried 6-0.
CODE AMENDMENTS:
1. Consider an amendment to Title 14, Zoning Code, Chapter 5, Site Development Standards,
Article B: Sign Regulations, to allow fascia (building) sign size in the CB-2, CB-5, and CB-
1O Zones to be based on the length of the sign wall.
Freerks noted that additional information regarding this item was distributed to the
Commission earlier in the day. Howard agreed stating that the images that were supposed to
accompany the staff memo were inadvertently omitted from the packet and were forwarded
by email. The images provided an example of how the proposed amendment would address
signage on a proposed building in Riverfront Crossings, the new Hilton Garden Inn. Howard
noted that in October of 2016, The Planning and Zoning Commission considered and
approved several amendments to the Iowa City Sign Regulations in order to
better implement the recommendations of the Downtown District Storefront and Signage
Guidelines and to bring the sign code into compliance with a U.S. Supreme Court decision
regarding the regulation of signage. This was a significant revision of the sign code
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March 2, 2017 – Formal Meeting
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regulations. The new standard for fascia (wall) signs in the downtown area was based on
best practices for storefront commercial buildings, which make up the preponderance of
buildings in the Central Business Zones. On a typical mixed-use storefront building, wall
signs are typically located on the ground level building façade above the storefront windows.
Since buildings are typically built lot line to lot line with little or no side or rear walls visible,
the sign allowance was based on the width of the street-facing wall. Prior to the recent
updated sign code, the fascia sign allowance was 15% of the sign wall area. W ith larger,
taller buildings becoming more prevalent downtown, there was concern that this standard
could allow very large signs on multi-story buildings. The new standard (which was
recommended by the design consultants who wrote the Downtown District Storefront and
Signage Guidelines) is 1.5 times the length of street facing facade. However, there are
proposed buildings and buildings under construction in the Central Business Zones and
in Riverfront Crossings that are not typical storefront buildings with only one visible
street- facing wall. For example, the Hilton Garden Inn at 328 S. Clinton Street will abut
an alley and is taller than adjacent buildings, making visible side elevations that are
suitable for fascia signage. Other buildings that could be affected by this limitation are
the Chauncey (currently under construction at 404 E. College Street), and The Park@
201, 201 E. W ashington Street. Howard shared renderings of the Hilton Garden Inn to
show signage needs.
In light of these issues, Howard stated that Staff discussed possible solutions. A simple
solution would be to have each side of a building considered separately, with the new
standard of 1.5 times the length of the wall apply to each wall rather than just the street-
facing wall. In addition, some clarifying language would be added to the provisions for
fascia signs to ensure that the location provisions for these types of signs relate to the
specific location of the sign. This allows for each building wall to be treated separately
(similar to the previous standard) but still controls the size so that overly large signs and
signs not proportional to the building wall are eliminated as a possibility. The storefront
buildings typical to the downtown area would not be affected by this change but it would
allow for adequate and proportional signage on those buildings with more than one
visible wall even if those walls are not street facing.
Staff recommends that Table 5B -4: Sign Specifications and Provision in the CB-2, CB-5
and CB-10 Zones, is amended as follows:
Fascia Signs 1.5 times the length
of the street-facing
facade building
wall.
- No longer than 90%
of the length of the
façade or sign band
sign wall, sign band,
or storefront,
whichever is most
applicable.
Back lit cabinet
signs, where the
entire face is
illuminated, are
prohibited.
Planning and Zoning Commission
March 2, 2017 – Formal Meeting
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Internally
illuminated plastic
trip cap letter forms
are prohibited.
Hensch asked if buildings on corners that want signage on both the front and the side,
would this amendment limit their ability. Howard replied it actually increases their
ability for signage. Each wall would have a separate sign allowance.
Freerks asked about the lighting since the buildings are elevated. Howard said the
lighting standard is the same regardless of height and sign size.
Freerks opened the public hearing.
Mary Bennett (1107 Muscatine Avenue) came forward to speak about the deterioration
of the historic neighborhoods and some of these signs (such as on the bank on south
Clinton Street) can been seen from quite some distance. The amount of light these
signs cause is enormous and should be reconsidered. Pretty soon Iowa City will be f ull
of towers of buildings with signs on all four sides and it will cause people to lose sight
of the beauty and character of the city, especially the downtown district. There should
be discussions on how bright the signs should be and what it will look like it. W ill it
obstruct the view of the Old Capital Dome, which should remain the focal point of the
City.
Freerks closed the public hearing.
Hensch moved to approve Table 5B-4: Sign Specifications and Provision in the
CB-2, CB-5 and CB-10 Zones as listed in Staff Report.
Signs seconded the motion.
Hensch noted that with regards to sign changes he is concerned about what the
causation may be and the lighting issue is real and needs attention in future planning.
Signs asked staff about the sign on the Midwest One bank (south Clinton Street) and
agrees that it is quite large, and does it meet the proposed standards being discussed
this evening. Dyer remembered asking Jann Ream and thought she said that it met the
standard. Both Howard and Miklo did not k now for sure, but would check and report
back at the Commission’s next meeting.
Hektoen noted that this amendment is just about fascia signs, not about rooftop signs.
Signs and Dyer noted the Midwest One sign is a fascia sign as well. Miklo said that
sign was installed prior to the most recent amendments being established, so it might
be larger than what is permitted today.
Dyer asked what the difference was between the remote LED letterset illuminated from
inside and internally illuminated plastic trim-cap signs, which are prohibited. Howard
said there are technical differences and the plastic trim cap letters are larger and
bulkier so are more appropriate for auto-oriented street and highway situations rather
than the pedestrian- scaled signs more appropriate to the downtown area.
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March 2, 2017 – Formal Meeting
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Freerks stated she understands progress and things changing but feels it is important to
keep an eye on these things so that there doesn’t become sign pollution, or take away
from the Iowa City charm.
A vote w as taken and the motion carried 6-0.
2. Consideration of amendments to Title 14, Zoning Code, Chapter 5, Site Development
Standards, Article A: Off Street Parking and Loading, to allow the parking requirement to
be reduced by the Building Official in certain circumstances, and to allow modification to
the structured parking placement standards for non-commercial uses.
Miklo stated that in conjunction to the potential development of the parking lot north of City
Hall and the preservation of the Unitarian Church the Council asked Staff to look into this
amendment to allow more flexibility in waiving parking for residential uses in a situation like
this. Miklo noted in the proposal when an historic landmark is part of the project and the
proposal is to preserve that landmark, this amendment would give the Building Office the
ability to waive parking requirements that would otherwise be needed for residential
development. Miklo stated there is other criteria the Building Official would look at such as
proximity to grocery stores, public parking or transit. An earlier draft would have allowed
the amendment under broader circumstance but that was thought perhaps too broad so it
has been changed to only if in preservation of a landmark.
Miklo stated the second amendment is related to a liner building around a parking
structure. Right now in the CB-5 zone the Code states that the first 30 feet of the property
has to be devoted to something other than parking (so there is not parking right up against
the street). There is a provision in the recent adopted CB-5 amendments that allows some
waiver of that, but this amendment would go further to clarify that it doesn’t apply for
residential uses. This code requirement is meant to ensure a minimum depth for
commercial uses facing the street, by ensuring any ground-level parking is at least 30 feet
back from the setback line.
Staff is recommending approval of these two amendments.
Freerks noted her concern about these amendments, understanding the concept but thinks
this needs to be tighter. She reviewed the City Council minutes where this was discussed
to try to better understand as well. Freerks questions why this would not be under the
purview of the Board of Adjustment, instead of the Building Official. It should be done in
the public arena, as some things have impact on the neighbors and should have public
comment. If this were decided by the Board of Adjustment there would be discussion and
opportunities for public comment. Freerks stated she has other concerns and perhaps to
defer this item would be best.
Hensch asked what the advantage if of this revised process versus how it is currently
handled. Miklo stated that the current process would not allow a complete waiver of the
parking, so the Council wanted to provide more incentive to preserve a landmark. Freerks
remarked that this situation is very specific and her fear is in the bleed. Hensch also asked
who the Building Official is, if that is an official title of a City employee. Miklo stated it is the
Director of Neighborhood and Building Services. Hensch felt it would be more clear to
have that title listed then rather than Building Official.
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Dyer asked if the image Miklo showed was the current proposal. Miklo replied that the
image he showed was of the Sabin Townhouses being built on South Dubuque Street, it is
not this particular project. Dyer commented she thought the proposed structure would be
more compatible with the Unitarian Church. Miklo explained that the image he showed
was to illustrate that there can be a building with only 20 feet of depth before the parking
starts.
Hensch asked if one had to go through the Board of Adjustment, how long would that
process take. Miklo said it is a 30 day period.
Freerks said the way the amendment is written, it seems that someone in a CB-5 could
purchase a historical structure and have additional other land and be able to say they will
keep the historic structure but state they will have no parking on the other land they will
develop. Hektoen said it must all be part of one project. Freerks noted there is no limit
stated, it is open ended, as to how much parking can be waived. She noted a map might
be helpful to see where historic structure might lie in the city and what potential future
situations could arise. Freerks also asked if there is a plan for mitigation such as bike
parking and/or cover for a bus stop. Miklo said one of the criteria the Building Official
would look at is if there are things such as Zip Cars, public transportation, or some means
to address the lack of parking.
Freerks noted there are five bullet points in the amendment, the first is preservation of
historic landmark, which is in the end recommendation as a must, but then it is followed by
four other bullet points. She asked if all of those must be met as well. Hektoen said this
amendment only applies if it is in relation to preservation of a historic landmark
designation. Therefore the other bullet points are factors the Building Official will take into
consideration if the historic preservation is met and then the level of percentage of waiver.
Freerks commented that seemed very iffy as written on how that would be carried through
and could be unfair from one applicant to another and there should be some types of
assessment, mitigation, and plan to avoid favoritism. Even if that is never the case, the
impression is there.
Freerks opened the public hearing.
Alicia Trimble (Director of Friends of Historic Preservation) is here to speak in favor of this
idea and in the case of the Unitarian Church waiving the parking was the only way to save
that historic building. Her one concern as a citizen, separate from her job, she is always
uncomfortable when power is taken out of a commission or committee and given to one
person. Trimble agrees with Freerks that the wording of the amendment could use some
tightening so it is clear what the conditions are but overall this is a good idea to have the
ability waive all the parking if it is absolutely necessary to save a landmark.
Helen Buford stated her main concern is suddenly introducing into an ordinance the right of
someone internally to have jurisdiction over a decision that should be in the power of the
community and be allowed public address.
Mary Bennett (1107 Muscatine Avenue) appreciates the Commissions understanding that
this amendment takes away from community involvement. It allows a City staffer to have
unlimited and arbitrary power and if someone wishes to appeal the decision would have to
pay a fee to do so, which also limits the ability of a property owner or neighbor to make a
complaint. Bennett acknowledges that it is all in the language, language is very powerful.
Planning and Zoning Commission
March 2, 2017 – Formal Meeting
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In the current Code, it says in specific terms that it will “preserve and protect its historic
aesthetic cultural attributes” and that is much more than one building being an historic
landmark. It is also important to recognize the surrounding area of that landmark and the
context in which it exists. One precious building could be disturbed and therefore ruined of
its historical value by something next door. Bennett shared a concern about the density of
development currently underway in Iowa City and that is going to create a lot of pressure
on the existing parking. She acknowledged that people have long tried to make Iowa City
more pedestrian, but the cars are still here, and it is actually very treacherous with this high
density to walk in certain areas. Additionally with the high density everyone will be fighting
for limited parking spaces. Bennett views this as a 40 year setback to historic preservation
of this town and all the old houses that are not in landmark status will be attacked once this
provision is enacted. So it should not just be about preservation of an historic landmark,
but conservation of aesthetics of the community. This is a very short sided solution to one
very specific problem.
Ginalie Swaim (1024 Woodlawn Avenue) is the chair of the Historic Preservation
Commission and has two remarks. One, there is no getting around the problem of parking
in Iowa City. Secondly, she appreciates the Commission looking at this carefully and
working with City Staff on this but as stated the City Council asked the City Staff to work
more closely with the developer to try to come up with a better solution for the
development and they did. Saving this landmark church is important to the historic
preservation of Iowa City.
Freerks closed the public hearing.
Signs moved to defer this item until the next meeting.
Martin seconded the motion.
Hensch stated he is fine deferring this item but as with all deferrals the Commission needs
to be very specific with why they are deferring, what their expectations are for information
they want, and to not have another meeting with unanswered questions.
Freerks requested the following information from Staff prior to the next meeting discussing
this item:
• A map of areas this amendment could affect, with historic and potential historic
structures noted on the map. Miklo said they can do a map showing all CB-5 and all
known landmarks and others that may have historical importance. Freerks said that
would be a first visual to have an understanding of what the impact of this might be.
She reiterated that it may not be the historic structures only, but also what is in-
between, and how will in play in with the character and feel of the area. Her goal is to
not do damage to everything else just to save one structure.
• She stated she is interested in the Board of Adjustment taking care of these items, not
just having it be the decision of the Building Official. It is not a negative on any one
person, these things need to have public input so everyone can understand the impact.
• She would like limitations in numbers or percentages on parking spaces, as a governor
on this for impact over time, especially in larger areas.
• The language in the amendment needs to be more clearly stated on what criteria
needs to be met for the waiver. This is especially important if this is to go before the
Board of Adjustment, people need to know exactly what the requirements are.
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• Need for mitigation, bike racks, bus stops, etc. There is mention of places where there
will be Zip Cars, but if parking is being removed then there has to be a requirement for
mitigation options.
• Need clarification on how this fits in with the Downtown/Riverfront Crossings parking
plan. Howard noted that this is covered under the Downtown/Riverfront Crossings
parking plan and typically a developer would pay a fee in lieu of parking. The fees are
then used to support public parking structures. Freerks stated then with this
amendment there would be no fees and therefore could result in a lack of funds to the
City.
Freerks reiterated that this amendment would be a very big waiver and should be thought
through carefully and how the City plans to address parking demands over time. She
stated her concern is that a historic structure could be purchased and then other property
could be purchased that is really quite charming and part of the city and the City will be
held hostage to having to lose out on parking in an area. She also agrees with Bennett’s
concern regarding community character and how this will develop if in a broader area and
will pieces fall apart just to make other things happen.
Hensch stated his concern is that Iowa City is a community that wants to have lots of
citizen participation and he doesn’t want to do anything to impede that.
Signs asked if an exception like this cannot be made under current regulations. Miklo
confirmed it cannot. The Board of Adjustment could waive parking for the building itself,
but not for adjacent buildings without charging the impact fee which then may make it
financially unfeasible to save the church.
Freerks understands that but it could be worded as the area within the borders of Gilbert
Street, Iowa Avenue, Van Buren, and Burlington Street to make it more specific. Miklo
stated that the map Freerks is requesting is a good idea and it should show the
implications if any beyond this area.
Martin agreed that it is a concern to have this decided by just the Building Official and
having the Board of Adjustment conversation is worth exploring.
Theobald agreed. Additionally would like to know what the City is looking at for future
parking issues. Anecdotally the parking has gotten worse and this was the first Christmas
she didn’t buy a single gift downtown because she couldn’t find parking, the ramps were
full. Theobald also commented that this is an aging population and their habits are hard to
change.
Freerks agreed and that is why she thought the Downtown District Parking Plan was in
place and made accommodations for mitigation.
Signs agreed with Freerks’ comments on mitigation because the amendment refers to the
options of bike parking, shared vehicles, etc. but there is not a requirement for that. Signs
came out as a car driver, and he is very concerned about anything that takes away parking
in the downtown area. He also admitted he doesn’t shop downtown very often because of
parking limitations. He said having a parking ramp four or five blocks away is not close
enough for many customers.
Martin noted while she is also a car driver, she is very anti-car and loves the idea of no
parking, but that may not be realistic.
Planning and Zoning Commission
March 2, 2017 – Formal Meeting
Page 12 of 12
Signs also noted he feels this should be a Board of Adjustment issue. He also feels that
this issue was already dealt with when the property was rezoned and now the Commission
is being held hostage that if this is not approved the church will be torn down. That is very
frustrating.
Freerks noted that with the recent walkability session they all attended (with Jeff Speck),
there were ideas (such as rideshare within buildings or bus passes as part of leases) so
there are options out there and need to be explored before just taking away parking.
Dyer noted her concern is with the amount of development, the current parking structures
are not enough to support it. Stating there is a parking ramp nearby was made in support
of the Chauncey Building, and there is the other student apartment building going up
across Iowa Avenue, and presumably something by the rec center and the thinking that
one parking ramp will solve all these problems (in addition to having the farmers market) is
short-sided. Cars cannot park on top of one another. Dyer noted that during the daytime
there are lots of empty spaces on Iowa Avenue by Seashore Hall but suspects that is
because the parking meters are for only one hour and classes longer than that. But then
at night all the parking is full downtown. The Chauncey Building will be adding
entertainment venues so that will add impact as well.
Signs asked if the City has a parking plan. Miklo replied that the Transportation and
Resource Management Department manages the public parking facilities.
Theobald also commented on the bus system in Iowa City, which has not been changed
for a very long time, and she lives in a neighborhood that has a poor street network design
and her home is not convenient to a bus stop. She noted that the west side of the city has
an aging population that would likely want to take buses if available.
Miklo suggested having the Director of Transportation Services come talk to the
Commission about the City’s parking/transit plans. He said he would try to schedule that
for a meeting when there is a light agenda.
A vote was taken and the motion for deferment carried 6-0.
CONSIDERATION OF MEETING MINUTES: FEBRUARY 2, 2017
Hensch moved to approve the meeting minutes of February 2 2017.
Signs seconded the motion.
A vote was taken and the motion passed 6-0.
PLANNING AND ZONING INFORM ATION:
None.
ADJOURNMENT:
Theobald moved to adjourn.
Martin seconded.
A vote was taken and motion carried 6-0.
PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION
ATTEND ANCE RECORD
2016 - 2017
3/17
4/7
4/21
5/5
5/19
6/2
7/7
7/21
8/4
9/1
10/6
10/20
11/17
12/1
12/15
1/19
2/2
3/2
DYER, C AROLYN X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
FREERKS, ANN X X X X O/E X O/E X X X X X X X X X X X
HENSCH, MIKE X X X X X X X O/E X X X X X X X X X X
M ARTIN, PHOEBE X X X X X X X O/E X X X O/E X O/E X X X X
PARSONS, M AX O/E X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X O/E
SIGNS, M ARK -- -- -- X X X X X X X X X O/E X X X X X
THEOBALD, JODIE X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
KEY: X = Present
O = Absent
O/E = Absent/Excused
--- = Not a Member
MINUTES PRELIMINARY
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
MARCH 16, 2017 – 7:00 PM – FORMAL MEETING
EMMA J. HARVAT HALL, CITY HALL
MEMBERS PRESENT: Carolyn Dyer, Mike Hensch, Ann Freerks, Phoebe Martin, Max
Parsons, Mark Signs, Jodie Theobald
MEMBERS ABSENT: None
STAFF PRESENT: Sara Hektoen, Bob Miklo, John Yapp
OTHERS PRESENT:
RECOMMENDATIONS TO CITY COUNCIL:
1. By a vote of 7-0 the Commission recommends approval of amendments to Title 14,
Zoning Code, Chapter 5, Site Development Standards, Article A: Off Street Parking and
Loading, to eliminate the parking requirement for properties in the Downtown Planning
District, Zoned CB-5 and, in part, Historic District Overlay, and to increase the required
bicycle parking and to allow modification to the structured parking placement standards
for non-commercial uses.
2. By a vote of 7-0 the Commission recommends that the requested rezoning from County
Commercial (C) to County Residential (R) for approximately 11-acres of property located
in Johnson County at 4665 Herbert Hoover Highway SE be approved, subject to an
agreement requiring future annexation and granting City approval for any subdivision, lot
split or development of the property to assure compliance with the Comprehensive Plan
and Fringe Area Agreement.
CALL TO ORDER:
Freerks called the meeting to order at 7:00 PM.
PUBLIC DISCUSSION OF ANY ITEM NOT ON THE AGENDA:
There were none
CODE AMENDMENT:
Consideration of amendments to Title 14, Zoning Code, Chapter 5, Site Development
Standards, Article A: Off Street Parking and Loading, to eliminate the parking requirement for
properties in the Downtown Planning District, Zoned CB-5 and, in part, Historic District Overlay,
and to increase the required bicycle parking and to allow modification to the structured parking
placement standards for non-commercial uses.
Yapp reviewed the staff memo, which addressed the concerns raised by the Commission at the
last meeting. He recommended approval of the revised amendment.
Dyer noted that when they looked at the concept presented when the property was rezoned to
Planning and Zoning Commission
March 16, 2017 – Formal Meeting
Page 2 of 7
CB-5, the proposed parking lot for the development included a liner building with parking behind
it, and asked if that is City parking and not the parking that would otherwise be required for the
residential units. Yapp replied that when that project was first proposed it was proposed as a
combination of City parking and parking for the residential units and that is still the case. The
difference is the last time the City Council discussed the project it was stated there would not be
as much parking for the residential units. The City Council direction was to reduce or waive the
parking requirement for the residential units, but the goal is to still provide some parking for the
residential units.
Freerks noted that in the staff recommendation part one subsection two it states “for properties
located in the Downtown Planning District (which is a much larger area) zoned CB-5 and in
part…” and in the past the Commission has stated exact boundaries (street names) because in
the future the Downtown Planning District can change.
Hektoen noted her concern about allocations of spot zoning so there needs to be articulation for
a reasonable reason for distinguishing this property from other CB-5 zones and therefore in the
Commission’s recommendation it would help to keep the area listed as Downtown Planning
District and not state exact boundaries.
Hensch asked for the reason it is delineated the way it is. Hektoen stated at this point this is the
only property that applies, but the rationale is based on the Comprehensive Plan and wanting to
preserve historic properties. The rationale is the parking is not necessary in this situation and
the public is better benefitted by preserving that historic property. Freerks reiterated her
concern about this specific area eventually trickling into other areas.
Freerks opened the public hearing.
Seeing no one Freerks closed the public hearing.
Signs moved to recommend approval of amendments to Title 14, Zoning Code, Chapter 5, Site
Development Standards, Article A: Off Street Parking and Loading, to eliminate the parking
requirement for properties in the Downtown Planning District, Zoned CB-5 and, in part, Historic
District Overlay, and to increase the required bicycle parking and to allow modification to the
structured parking placement standards for non-commercial uses.
Theobald seconded the motion.
Freerks noted that the change to the language is positive and outlines the rules without special
exception needs. But it does make her nervous to have the blanket area.
Parsons asked what were the boundaries of the Downtown Planning District. Yapp said it was
Van Buren Street on the east, Iowa Avenue on the north, Clinton Street on the west, and
Burlington Street on the south.
Signs agreed with the issues Freerks raises and questions that himself.
Hektoen stated that while this is a code amendment, in the eyes of the law it is a rezoning. If
the Downtown Planning District is rezoned in the future, the Commission will have the ability to
look at this area again.
Planning and Zoning Commission
March 16, 2017 – Formal Meeting
Page 3 of 7
Hensch said he is sympathetic to Freerks concern but noted that anything can change in the
future and will have to just be addressed at that time.
Martin stated that she is fine with the recommendation.
Parsons asked if another structure in the CB-5 zone of the Downtown Planning District gets
historical status, would this new rule apply as well. Yapp confirmed it would and buildings would
have to be designated as landmark status for this code amendment to apply, and to get that a
historic zone overlay would have to put in place which does come before the Planning and
Zoning Commission for approval.
A vote was taken and the motion carried 7-0.
ZONING/DEVELOPMENT ITEM (REZ16-00008/SUB16-00012):
Discussion of an application submitted by Kevin Hanick for a rezoning of approximately 10.26
acres from Low Density Multifamily Residential (RM-12) to Planned Development Overlay/Low
Density Multifamily Residential (OPD/RM-12) zone and a preliminary plat of Larson
Subdivision, a 2-lot, 12.28-acre residential subdivision located north of Scott Boulevard
between Hickory Heights Lane and First Avenue.
Miklo stated that the City is still working on the stormwater management issues as well as a few
other technical issues so Staff recommends deferral until the April 6 meeting.
Freerks opened the public hearing.
Seeing no one, Freerks closed the public hearing.
Hensch moved to defer this item until the April 6 meeting.
Martin seconded the motion.
A vote was taken and the motion carried 7-0.
COUNTY ITEM (CZ17-00001):
Discussion of an application submitted by Linda S. Lovik for a rezoning from County
Commercial (C) to County Residential (R) for approximately 11-acres of property located in
Johnson County at 4665 Herbert Hoover Highway SE in Fringe Area B.
Miklo stated that the Fringe Area Agreement between Iowa City and Johnson County provides
for City review of any rezoning within the fringe area, and the City then makes a
recommendation to the County Planning & Zoning Commission and then the County Board of
Supervisors has the final say. For any subdivision in the area, the City also has review.
Although the City only recommends on rezonings, they do have to approve any subdivisions.
This particular property is clearly within the City’s growth area. Miklo noted they do anticipate it
will be annexed into the City relatively soon. In terms of the current zoning it is commercial in
Planning and Zoning Commission
March 16, 2017 – Formal Meeting
Page 4 of 7
the County, which is not consistent with the City’s Comprehensive Plan for the area which calls
for it to be residential.
Therefore Staff recommends that the requested rezoning from County Commercial (C) to
County Residential (R) be approved, subject to an agreement requiring annexation in the future
and granting City approval for any subdivision, lot split or development of the property to assure
compliance with the Comprehensive Plan and Fringe Area Agreement.
Parsons asked what activity was happening at the location to have it zoned currently as County
Commercial. Miklo stated that the County rezoned a large portion east of the City as
commercial back in the 1960’s and it has been that way since.
Signs asked about the intention to create an additional residential lot at the location and would
that be included under the agreement for City review. Miklo confirmed it would.
Freerks opened the public hearing.
Seeing no one Freerks closed the public hearing.
Parsons moved to recommend that the requested rezoning from County Commercial (C)
to County Residential (R) be approved, subject to an agreement requiring annexation in
the future and granting City approval for any subdivision, lot split or development of the
property to assure compliance with the Comprehensive Plan and Fringe Area Agreement.
Martin seconded the motion.
A vote was taken and the motion carried 7-0.
CONSIDERATION OF MEETING MINUTES: MARCH 2, 2017
Signs commented that several parts of the discussion regarding the code amendment on
parking where not included in the minutes.
The Commission agreed to defer and ask that the minutes be more detailed to reflect the
Commission’s discussion.
PLANNING AND ZONING INFORMATION:
Signs asked Staff about the approval of the change in the ordinance regarding amplified
noise that the Commission recently reviewed in the Riverfront Crossings District,
particularly around the Big Grove Brewery area: he referred to an article in the news this
week about them holding concerts in the back area. Signs doesn’t believe that
coincides with what the Commission approved. Miklo stated that the concerts would be
allowed under the temporary use permits which are covered by a different part of the
code.
Dyer commented that there appears to be a big parking problem at that Big Grove.
Planning and Zoning Commission
March 16, 2017 – Formal Meeting
Page 5 of 7
Theobald agreed it will be a challenge. Signs noted that the capacity for the restaurant
more than exceeds any possible parking options.
Martin asked about the building next to the Kum & Go on Burlington Street across from
the University Recreation Building, she noted it is constructed right up to the wall of the
Kum & Go and is the plan for the Kum & Go to leave that spot. Miklo stated not
necessarily, in the CB zones buildings can be built right up next to one another.
ADJOURNMENT:
Martin moved to adjourn.
Parsons seconded.
A vote was taken and motion carried 7-0.
PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION
ATTENDANCE RECORD
2016 - 2017
3/17
4/7
4/21
5/5
5/19
6/2
7/7
7/21
8/4
9/1
10/6
10/20
11/17
12/1
12/15
1/19
2/2
3/2
3/16
DYER, CAROLYN X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
FREERKS, ANN X X X X O/E X O/E X X X X X X X X X X X X
HENSCH, MIKE X X X X X X X O/E X X X X X X X X X X X
MARTIN, PHOEBE X X X X X X X O/E X X X O/E X O/E X X X X X
PARSONS, MAX O/E X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X O/E X
SIGNS, MARK -- -- -- X X X X X X X X X O/E X X X X X X
THEOBALD, JODIE X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
KEY: X = Present
O = Absent
O/E = Absent/Excused
--- = Not a Member