HomeMy WebLinkAboutCity Council Memo 7th Avenue - 2017
October 17, 2017
Resolution authorizing the installation of radar feedback signs on
Seventh Avenue, between Court Street and Glendale Road.
Prepared By: Sarah Walz, Assistant Transportation Planner
Reviewed By: Kent Ralston
Fiscal Impact: CIP#S3816
Recommendations: Staff: Approval
Commission: N/A
Attachments: None
Executive Summary:
The residents of Seventh Avenue, between Court Street and Glendale Road, successfully
completed the City of Iowa City’s Traffic Calming Program. A traffic study dete rmined that the
street qualified for the program based on traffic speeds. In 2016, staff recommended against a
request to install speed humps along this section of street based on the concerns expressed by
the Fire Department. Staff reconsidered options along the roadway and are now proposing a
pilot project to install radar (dynamic) feedback speed signs. A survey of neighbors regarding this
proposal yielded a 50% response rate (14 out of 28). Of those households that responded, 71%
(10 of 14) indicated their approval of the proposal to install radar feedback signs.
Background / Analysis:
In the fall of 2015, residents of Seventh Avenue, between Court Street and Glendale Road,
submitted a petition to the City seeking consideration for the traffic calming process. A traffic
study determined that the street qualified for the program based on speed and volume. The
speed limit on Seventh Avenue is 25 MPH. Southbound speeds vary with 15% of drivers
traveling in excess of 34 MPH, while 15 % of northbound vehicles are traveling at 29-32 MPH.
These measurements meet the minimum threshold for the traffic calming program, which
requires that 15% of drivers are exceeding the speed limit by 5 MPH or more.
Seventh Avenue provides an important north-south connection for the larger eastside
neighborhoods—the only north-south through street between First Avenue and Muscatine
Avenue/Evans Street. Average daily traffic volumes measured during the study period indicated
more than 2,700 vehicles per day.
Pavement widths can influence vehicle speeds, with narrower widths typically discouraging
speeding. The pavement width on this portion of Seventh Avenue is 25 feet, which is narrower
than the current minimum standard of 26 feet. On-street parking can also serve to slow vehicle
speeds. On-street parking is permitted between Morningside Drive and Glendale Road but is
prohibited along other portions of the street in order to accommodate peak hour traffic, including
school buses. Block lengths/frequency of intersections
can also influence speed. Intersections along this portion of the street occur every 210 to 400
feet, well within the 300- to 600-foot standard in the subdivision regulations.
Staff reviewed the traffic study and street context with the City Engineer, Streets Department,
and the Fire Department to consider appropriate ways to address the speeding issue. An all-
way stop was considered at the intersection of College and Seventh, but was not warranted
based on traffic counts on College Street and due to the confusion created by the adjacent
intersection with Wilson Street.
Staff concluded that radar feedback signs may provide an effective means for lowering speeds
in this situation. A review of the literature indicates that radar feedback signs are effective in
reducing the number of vehicles traveling ten or more miles over the speed limit. Studies also
indicate that radar feedback signs are most effective in conjunction with school zones. While
Seventh Avenue is not a school speed zone, it is a primary route for those commuting to City
High and the peak travel period is concurrent with school hours.
Staff recommends installation of radar feedback signs along this portion of Seventh Avenue as
a pilot study and recommends against additional installations of radar feedback signs until after
the end of the study period.
Staff will re-evaluate speeds 6 and 12 months after installation to measure their effect on
speeds. Staff recommends that signs be removed if they do not produce a substantial sustained
reduction in speeds or if maintenance and reliability becomes an issue.
Neighborhood Process:
Funding for traffic calming projects is allocated from a line item in the CIP (S3816). The cost of a
single feedback sign is $2,500. Staff is recommending 2 feedback signs–one for northbound
and one for southbound traffic.