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HomeMy WebLinkAbout5-8-2025 HPC agenda packet Thursday May 8, 2025 5:30 p.m. Emma J. Harvat Hall City Hall IOWA CITY HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION Thursday, May 8, 2025 City Hall, 410 E. Washington Street Emma J. Harvat Hall 5:30 p.m. Agenda A) Call to Order B) Roll Call C) Public discussion of anything not on the agenda D) Certificates of Appropriateness 1. HPC25-0002: 1025 Woodlawn Avenue – Woodlawn Historic District (rear demolition and new addition)- deferred from March 13, 2025 meeting 2. HPC25-0009: 203 North Linn Street – Local Historic Landmark (alteration to front façade) – deferred from April 10, 2025 meeting 3. HPC25-0016: 834 North Johnson Street – Brown Street Historic District (alterations to north façade) 4. HPC25-0019: 1229 Burlington Street – College Hill Conservation District (deck demolition and front porch addition) E) Report on Certificates issued by Chair and Staff Certificate of No Material Effect – Chair and Staff review 1. HPC25-0010: 717 East Davenport Street – Goosetown/Horace Mann Conservation District (siding trim and soffit repair) 2. HPC25-0025: 630 Fairchild Street – Local Historic Landmark (deteriorated front porch reconstruction) Minor Review – Staff Review 3. HPC25-0015: 707 Rundell Street – Longfellow Historic District (handrail construction at rear deck) 4. HPC25-0018: 502 Grant Street – Longfellow Historic District (garage roof replacement) 5. HPC25-0023: 610 N. Lucas Street – Goosetown/Horace Mann Conservation District (rear deck replacement) Intermediate Review – Chair and Staff Review HPC25-0020: 803 E. Market Street – Goosetown/Horace Mann Conservation District (commercial monument sign) F) Consideration of Minutes for April 10, 2025 G) Commission Discussion 1. Contractor Lists H) Adjournment If you will need disability-related accommodations in order to participate in this meeting, please contact Jessica Bristow, Urban Planning, at 319-356-5243 or at jessica-bristow@iowa-city.org. Early requests are strongly encouraged to allow sufficient time to meet your access needs. Staff Report May 8, 2025 Prepared by: Jessica Bristow, Historic Preservation Planner Historic Review for HPC25-2002: 1025 Woodlawn Avenue General Information: Applicant/Owner: Karen Leigh, karenleigh804@gmail.com District: Woodlawn Avenue Historic District Classification: Contributing Project Scope: Rear demolition and addition Applicable Regulations and Guidelines: 4.0 Iowa City Historic Preservation Guidelines for Alterations 4.3 Doors 4.7 Mass and Rooflines 4.13 Windows 4.14 Wood 5.0 Guidelines for Additions 5.1 Expansion of Building Footprint 7.0 Guidelines for Demolition 7.1 Demolition of Whole Structures or Significant Features Property History: This two-story house was built in 1891. It has a main gable-on-hip roof with two-story gabled projections on all four sides. A gabled roof dormer projects from the west side of the front facing gable. A full width front porch wraps around the west side. A one-story bay also projects from the west side. A one-story rear open porch on the east side is mirrored by an enclosed one-story projection on the west side. The house is clad in lap siding and has elaborate, decorative trim that are suggestive of Stick Style and Eastlake details. The gable projections have decorative, carved barge boards, with lattice work in the peaks. Band boards wrap the house at the level of the first and second floor window heads. Above the second-floor band board the house and gable ends are clad in scalloped fish-scale shingles. A decorative band of half cove shingles between the first- floor window heads and the second floor window sills wraps around the south and west sides of the house. The frieze board at the first floor on the west side differs from the frieze board found on the rest of the house. The front porch has a triangular pediment above the entrance and a Chinese lattice frieze, slender turned columns and small sandwich brackets. In 1995 the Commission approved the reconstruction of the porch on the Southeast corner of the house. In 1996 the Commission approved the reconstruction of the roof on the same porch. Detailed Project Description: This project removes the one-story rear portion of the house, known as the canning shed, and replaces it with a new, slightly larger one-story addition. The addition will have a rear-facing gable roof similar to the main gables on the house. The siding will be a lap siding in wood or smooth cement board matching the siding on the house. The trim will match the rest of the trim. Like the single-story projections on the west side of the house, the addition will have a frieze board with a vertical, grooved detail. Similar to the existing second story gables, the gable on the addition will have scalloped fish scale siding above the band board at the window head height. This south side will have a pair of windows. In the peak of the gable, the project proposes a triangular window. The east side will have a pair of half-lite, two panel doors. The west side will have two evenly spaced windows. The windows will be wood or metal clad wood matching the historic windows on the house. The addition will be set in slightly from the corners of the house but the eave overhang will extend beyond them. Guidelines: Section 4.3 Doors recommends: • Adding new door openings that are trimmed to match other doors and windows in the building. Section 4.7 Mass and Rooflines recommends: • Preserving the original roof pitches and spans. • Preserving the original walls and vertical corners that define the massing of a historic building. Section 4.13 Windows recommends: • Adding windows that match the type, size, sash width, trim, use of divided lights, and overall appearance of the historic windows. • Adding new windows in a location that is consistent with the window pattern of the historic building or buildings of similar architectural style. Section 4.14 Wood recommends: • Substituting a material in place of wood only if the substitute material retains the appearance and function of the original wood. The substitute material must be durable, accept paint, and be approved by the Historic Preservation Commission. • For many applications, fiber cement board is an approved substitute for wood provided the fiber cement board is smooth faced with no simulated wood grain. Section 5.1 Expansion of the Building Footprint recommends: • Matching key horizontal “lines” on the existing building, such as water table, eave height, window head height and band boards, in order to provide continuity between the addition and the historic structure. • Constructing an addition foundation that appears similar to the historic foundation in color, texture, unit size, and joint profile. • Installing doors in additions that match the material of historic doors, and have a similar style and appearance as the historic doors in the existing building. • Installing French doors, or doors of a similar type, in additions where a large opening is desired. • Following the guidelines for new doors in section 4.3 Doors. • Constructing an addition foundation that appears similar to the historic foundation in color, texture, unit size, and joint profile. • Constructing additions that are consistent with the massing and roofline of the historic building. This requires that the wall areas and corners, as well as the roof pitches and spans are all consistent with the existing building and have a proportion that is similar to that of the existing building. • Constructing the roof overhang, soffits and eaves of the addition so that they match the roof overhang, soffits and eaves of the existing building. When the eaves of an addition intersect the eaves of the existing building, care should be taken to assure that the two eaves align properly. The trim details of a new eave should match the eave details of the existing building. • Applying siding to a new addition that appears similar in size, shape, texture, and material to the existing siding on the historic building. • Using windows that are of a similar type, proportion and divided light pattern as those in the original structure. • Following the guidelines for new windows in section 4.13 Windows. • Constructing additions with materials that appear similar to the historic siding, trim, moldings, and other details of the original building. Section 7.1 Demolition recommends: • Removing additions or alterations that are not historic and that significantly detract from the building’s historic character or that are structurally unsound and are a safety hazard Analysis: While the existing one-story rear portion of this house has been in place since before 1920, this portion of the house is unfinished, steps down from the main floor of the house, and is heavily deteriorated. It also has a different siding and trim configuration and a different style of window from the rest of the historic house. The application is to demolish this 14 foot by 16 foot portion and replace it with a 1 6 foot by 18 foot addition that better fits the architecture of the existing house. Due to the condition of the existing structure, staff recommends approval of the demolition with approval of the new addition. This project came before the Commission in March 2025 and was deferred in order to provide drawings that accurately depict the proposed project and its relationship to the existing house. During the March meeting the Commission was receptive to the proposal to have the addition set in from the corners of the house but not set in far enough that the eave terminates before the corner. The current proposal sets the addition in 6 inches on each side. Since the view of the projecting eave will be blocked by projections on both the east and west sides and the existing pantry eave also projects beyond the west wall, staff recommends approval of the project with this detail noting that the corners of the historic house are retained. The new drawings for the project include both the addition and the existing house. The application proposes to match the trim style found on the first floor of the west side of the house where the frieze board is a vertical pattern instead the simple band board with fish scale above found on the second story. Staff finds this appropriate since this single-story addition would match the other single-story projections found on the historic house. As the drawings show, the proposed addition has an eave height that is lower than these other one-story projections. The frieze board, window heads, windowsills, door heads and eaves are all lower in the addition. In staff’s opinion, the addition does not comply with guidelines in section 5.1 such as: • Matching key horizontal “lines” on the existing building, such as water table, eave • height, window head height and band boards, • Adding new windows in a location that is consistent with the window pattern of the historic building, and • Constructing the roof overhang, soffits and eaves of the addition so that they match the roof overhang, soffits and eaves of the existing building. The applicant has submitted examples of additions on neighboring houses that do not comply with two of these guidelines. These additions were all built either historically, or prior to the creation of guidelines for review and could be considered aesthetically inappropriate. Since it is possible to comply with these guidelines without impacting historic details on the historic house. Staff recommends the drawings are revised so that the eave and frieze board align with the other existing first floor projections, bringing the window heads and windowsills up to align with the other first floor windows. During the application process, it was proposed to use salvaged wood doors. The head height for the doors shown in the east elevation are significantly shorter than the head height for the existing doors and windows. Staff recommends this is revised to match the other openings either by using doors that are as tall as other first floor doors on the property or by adding a transom to the proposed doors. This will allow the doors to extend to the frieze board like the historic doors. As was discussed at the March meeting, the application proposes to install a window in the point of the gable similar to the gable-on-hip windows on the main portion of the house. These windows are a particular feature of a gable-on-hip roof that is not typically found in the peak of a gable roof. In addition, located in the peak of the gable with an eave overhang of 12-18 inches, a window in this location will provide less light than a half round window centered on the gable as found in the other gable ends. During the March meeting, the Commission appeared to be open to considering approval of a window in this location, so staff did not include its removal as a condition for approval. The house has a stone rubble foundation. The proposed addition includes a stone -like façade for the foundation. Staff recommends further information or product submittal for approval. Similarly, door and window product information has not been submitted for review. Staff Recommendation: Staff recommends approval a Certificate of Appropriateness for the project at 1025 Woodlawn Avenue as presented in the staff report with the following conditions: ▪ The roof, eave, frieze board, and other elements are brought up to align with the historic house ▪ Foundation, window and door product information is submitted for approval. ▪ The new door opening is revised to match the height of existing doors. 1025 Woodlawn Avenue – North Façade 1025 Woodlawn Avenue – rear one-story portion to be removed 1025 Woodlawn Avenue – interior of unfinished and deteriorated one-story portion 1025 Woodlawn Avenue – west side of rear of house 1025 Woodlawn Avenue – west side showing first floor frieze. 1025 Woodlawn Avenue – south elevation drawing of addition 1025 Woodlawn Avenue – east elevation drawing of addition 1025 Woodlawn Avenue – west elevation drawing of addition Sketch plan of new addition showing set in from corners of historic house. 1036 Woodlawn with rear addition constructed prior to 1933 1011 Woodlawn with rear additions constructed prior to 1926 1033 Woodlawn with addition on right approved by HPC prior to the creation of review guidelines Staff Report May 8, 2025 Prepared by: Anne Russett, Senior Planner Historic Review for HPC25-0009: 203 N. Linn Street General Information: Owners: 203 N Linn St, LLC, peterbyler@gmail.com Contact person: Michael Nolan, michael@horizon-architecture.com District: Northside Marketplace Neighborhood Classification: Local Historic Landmark Project Scope: Addition of a second entrance along the N. Linn Street facade. Applicable Regulations and Guidelines: 10.0 The Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation 4.3 Doors 4.10 Porches Property History: The building at 203 N. Linn Street is a four-story Mid-19th Century/Greek Revival building that was built c. 1862. The property was designated as a Local Historic Landmark in 2014 and a year later was listed in the National Register of Historic Places. The summary paragraph from section 8 of the National Register Nomination states the following: “Union Bakery is locally significant under Criteria A and C as a good example of the activities of early Iowa City entrepreneurs – especially those of the resident German immigrant community – and the efforts to establish and grow successful commercial ventures in a dynamic Midwest town just a few decades old. It is also significant as a rare surviving commercial property type in Iowa City, a property type characterized by a size and scale larger than most of its contemporaries, together with its 19th century brick and stone construction methods and materials, and its historic lodging and commercial functions in a close-in location. This was neither a narrow attached storefront catering to retail customers in the downtown, nor was it an industrial/commercial business sited by its owner at edge of town where access by rail or wagon would be easy. Rather, the building was constructed in the midst of mixed residential and retail blocks where walking was still the major means of getting about town and where the pedestrians (and therefore potential customers) might be visitors to the city, or local workers in the nearby breweries, or university students. The period of significance runs from c. 1862, when the original building was constructed on the corner of North Linn and East Market Streets, until 1965, the moving 50-year rule of the National Register program. This period includes the 1893 addition to the original building and acknowledges the building’s continuing contribution to the evolution of Iowa City’s commercial life, especially within the vibrant Northside commercial neighborhood. “(Section 8 page 10) Background: On April 10, 2025, the Historic Preservation Commission discussed the proposed project and deferred it to the May meeting agenda. The Commission deferred the item to provide the applicant more time to revise the proposal to align with the guidelines. During the Commission’s discussion it was generally noted that 1) there was support for an eastern entrance, 2) they would like the entrance to look like a storefront entrance, 3) they preferred the entrance to look similar to the main entrance at the corner of the building, and 4) they preferred a step configuration like the corner entrance. Since the April meeting, the applicant has revised the plans to align with the direction provided by the Commission. Detailed Project Description: The applicant has submitted a revised plan set which includes adding a new entrance to the eastern façade of the building. See Figure 1. Full plan sets are attached. Figure 1. Proposed Entrance, East Elevation The revised version shows a new storefront entrance and vestibule which are accessed by new concrete steps with metal railings. The applicant is working with the Department of Public Works on the permits required for the steps to be in the public right-of-way. The new storefront reflects the design of the corner entrance (and the smaller entrance at the ramp along Market Street) with a full-lite door surrounded by sidelights with panels below and a three-part transom above. The new entrance is sized to be framed by the existing brick opening Guidelines: Section 10 The Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation: 1. A property will be used as it was historically or be given a new use that requires minimal change to its distinctive materials, features, spaces and spatial relationships. 2. The historic character of a property will be retained and preserved. The removal of distinctive materials or alteration of features, spaces and spatial relationships that characterize a property will be avoided. 3. Each property will be recognized as a physical record of its time, place and use. Changes that create a false sense of historical development, such as adding conjectural features or elements from other historic properties, will not be undertaken. 4. Changes to a property that have acquired historic significance in their own right will be retained and preserved. 5. Distinctive materials, features, finishes, and construction techniques or examples of craftsmanship that characterize a property will be preserved. 6. Deteriorated historic features will be repaired rather than replaced. Where the severity of deterioration requires replacement of a distinctive feature, the new feature will match the old in design, color, texture and, where possible, materials. Replacement of missing features will be substantiated by documentary and physical evidence. 9. New additions, exterior alterations, or related new construction will not destroy historic materials, features, and spatial relationships that characterize the property. The new work will be differentiated from the old and will be compatible with the historic materials, features, size, scale and proportion, and massing to protect the integrity of the property and its environment. Section 4.3 Doors recommends: • New Doors: Adding new door openings that are trimmed to match other doors and windows in the building. Section 4.10 Porches recommends: • Using wood steps for a wood porch and tile, brick or concrete steps for a masonry porch. o Although this guideline is written for residential buildings with porches, it could be considered a basis for reviewing steps at the entrance into any type of historic building. Analysis: In reviewing the proposed change to the building, staff reviewed the National Register Nomination to better understand the significance of the building. The nomination notes that the building is “also significant as a rare surviving commercial property type in Iowa City, a property type characterized by a size and scale larger than most of its contemporaries, together with its 19th century brick and stone construction methods and materials, and its historic lodging and commercial functions in a close -in location.” This is a large building significant in part due to its scale. It was also noted that it was not a “narrow, attached storefront.” It’s period of significance spans from 1863 until 1965, including all changes during that period as part of the architectural significance of the property. The building features a corner entrance at Linn and Market at the SE corner of the building. This entrance reflects the corner entrance of the Union Brewery to the south. This type of corner entrance is rare in commercial building s of this era in Iowa City. Many commercial buildings in town are divided into bay s, each with their own separate entrance and display window. Staff was unable to find any evidence in the research that the east façade had an entrance other than the corner entrance. It is known, however, that in the mid-20th century, the existing ground floor window openings were modified, removing the large windows with traditional wood panel below and replacing them with small brick panel, limestone sill and window with transom that currently exists. The applicant originally submitted two different plan sets showing a new eastern entrance. Staff had concerns with each of these versions for different reasons. In one version staff had concerns with the location of the opening. In the other version, staff had concerns that it did not look like a storefront. Staff originally suggested that they explore adding another entrance to the southern façade; however, it has been determined that this is not feasible. The revised plans have incorporated both the direction provided by the Commission and recommendations from Staff. The revised plans show the entrance in the southern portion of the north half of the building. This reflects the rhythm of the opening in the façade where the existing opening is located at the southern corner. Additionally, changes have been made to the entrance and it now is designed to look like a storefront. Other revisions have been made to the proposed entrance so it matches the existing corner storefront entrance. See Figure 2. These changes include 1) removing the transom from the exterior wall at the new open vestibule, 2) matching the corner entrance details such as the trim under the limestone band and ceiling height, 3) matching the corner entrance door and surround more closely with the sidelights and a three-part transom, and 4) sizing the storefront so that it is framed by the existing brick opening so it is fully visible when viewed straight on from the street. Figure 2. Existing Corner Entrance Staff has one remaining question on the plan, which is regarding the synthetic trim that is proposed. Staff requested clarification on the proposed material. A material other than wood would need to be reviewed and approved by the Commission. Staff Recommendation: Staff recommends approval of a Certificate of Appropriateness for the proposed new storefront entrance as presented in the application subject to clarification of the proposed synthetic trim material. 203 N. Linn Street, East Facade – 2024 Google Street View 203 N. Linn Street, South Façade – 2024 Google Street View Undated photo of the Union Bakery from Marybeth Slonne ger’s book, Finials (the image has been lightened to show window details). Staff Report May 8, 2025 Prepared by: Rachael Schaefer, Associate Planner Historic Review for HPC25-0006: 834 N Johnson St General Information: Owners: Timothy Conroy & Anna Conroy Contact person: John Martinek, jnmartinek@yahoo.com District: Brown Street Historic District Classification: Key Contributing Project Scope: The owner is proposing to enclose a rear covered porch to create an addition for a bathroom, laundry, and mudroom on the north side of the home. Applicable Regulations and Guidelines: 4.0 Iowa City Historic Preservation Guidelines for Alterations 4.3 Doors 5.0 Guidelines for Additions 5.1 Expansion of Building Footprint Property History: This Greek Revival House is known as Prospect Hill and the Downey-Pickering- Glasgow House. It is depicted as a lithograph on the 1854 Millar Map but may have been built as early as the 1840s. The house form is a side gabled single-story house with a ¾ width front porch with a heavy entablature, four large, fluted, Doric columns, and central pediment. Prior to 1933 (the date of the first Sanborn map showing the property) an addition was added to the north side of the house. The addition has a rear- facing gable and originally had open porticos along its east and west sides. The east portico has been enclosed with screens. A 1960s remodel altered the west portico to become the main entry and provide an appearance of a modern Ranch house. The original south-facing front porch was destroyed during the winter in 1979. In 2006 the Commission approved the reconstruction of the front porch and the removal of the exterior Ranch house elements. This project also enclosed much of the west portico with columns remaining as elements of the historic configuration. The house has a stone foundation and wood lap siding with flat casing and some classical details. Historic windows would have been 6-over-6 double hung windows in the Greek Revival Style. Detailed Project Description: This project involves enclosing the existing open porch space on the north side of the house to add a bathroom/laundry/mudroom. The area to be enclosed is approximately 7’8” wide by 3’5.5” deep. The existing concrete slab will be removed, and the porch area will become an interior space with a new foundation (not visible), back door, siding, and trim. The new wall will be flush with the existing north wall of the historic home. A new ½ lite fiberglass door in addition to a ½ lite wood storm door is proposed on the northern façade of the addition. The door will be located so that the eastern jab trim runs along the existing trim to match the enclosed porch to the east. The siding will match the profile of the historic siding. All-primed wood lap siding is proposed. The drawings show that the existing painted wood trim will remain. Guidelines: Section 4.3 Doors recommends: • Installing wood screen door that accepts sashes with glass or screen. • Adding new door openings that are trimmed to match other doors and windows in the building. • Substituting material in place of wood for doors and screen doors only if the substitute material retains the style and appearance of the historic doors and screen doors. The substitute material must be durable, accept paint, and be approved by the Historic Preservation Commission. Section 5.1 Expansion of the Building Footprint recommends: • Designing an addition so that it does not diminish the character of the historic structure. • Installing doors in additions that match the material of historic doors and have a similar style and appearance as the historic doors in the existing building. • Following the guidelines for new doors in section 4.3 Doors. • Painting additions to match the existing historic building. • Applying siding to a new addition that appears similar in size, shape, texture, and material to the existing siding on the historic building. • Constructing additions with materials that appear similar to the historic siding, trim, moldings, and other details of the original building. • It is disallowed to: o Add space to a structure by enclosing a historic front or side porch. o Use synthetic siding on an addition instead of the historic siding type or a substitute material approved by the HPC, unless an exception is provided by the HPC. Analysis: In Staff’s opinion, enclosing this rear porch is an appropriate opportunity to create an addition for the bathroom/laundry/mudroom. While the enclosure of a front porch or one that is highly visible from the street, is disallowed in the guidelines, this porch is on the rear of the building and not visible from any street. Staff finds that the proposal meets the historic guidelines. The application includes elevation drawings of the existing and proposed north elevation of the home. It also includes plan drawings showing the existing and proposed layout of the addition area. Door product information was submitted and meets the historic guidelines. A new ½ lite fiberglass door in addition to a ½ lite wood storm door is proposed on the northern façade of the addition. The elevations show that the new door opening will be trimmed to match the door and trim to the east. The drawings include a note that there will be primed wood lap siding and trim board that will be painted to match the existing. Staff finds this information sufficient for this project. The house currently has wood lap siding and trim. The trim around the new door will match the trim around the door of the porch to the east. The trim above the new door will be unchanged. Staff Recommendation: Staff recommends approval a Certificate of Appropriateness for the project at 834 N Johnson St as presented in the application. 834 N Johnson St – Existing Sothern Elevation 834 N Johnson St – Existing Northern Elevation 834 N Johnson St – Existing Eastern Elevation 834 N Johnson St – Existing Western Elevation $716.30716.3012' 8'' x 6' 8'' S6021-ADVFLE Smooth-Star (Advanta Flat Lite Frame) Fiberglass Door w/Low E Glass - Left Hand Inswing $19.8819.8812-3/4'' Backset - Double Bore (2-1/8'' Dia. Bore w/Standard 5-1/2'' Spacing) w/Faceplate Lockset Latch Prep w/Standard Strike Prep w/Deadbolt 9206 Kwikset/Schlage J Series – Standard 1´´ x 2-1/4´´ Strike Prep $16.7016.701Set of Standard - Oil Rubbed Bronze Hinges $420.56420.561White Deluxe Aluminum Clad Frame w/Primed Dura-Frame Interior - 6-9/16'' Jamb w/Crown Line Exterior Trim (Applied) w/(1)Black Nickel Adjustable Security Strike Plate (for Lockset only) $0.000.001Bronze Compression Weatherstrip $0.000.001Tru-Defense Composite Adj. w/Dark Cap - Mill Finish Sill $278.25278.251PREFINISH: Paint Door Panel Interior & Exterior FL WHITE $34.9834.981Tru-Loc Door Anchors - Installed $1,486.67Item Total Order Total: $1,590.74 Tax: $104.07 $1,486.67Order Sub Total: Version #:1.47-O 3/10/2025Version Date: Distributed by: 834 N Johnson St. Modern Roots Iowa City, IA Quote Date:Quote Number:4/15/2025 Customer Information Name: Address: Phone 1: Phone 2: of1Page 1 Fax: Specifications U.D. = 33-1/2'' x 81-5/8''; R.O. = 34-1/4'' x 82'' O.M. of Exterior Trim = 34-5/8'' x 82-3/16'' Image is viewed from Exterior! Sales Person:Danny Brandt Job Name: Lead Time: Call for Lead Time Contact: Item Description PriceQty Extended Staff Report May 8, 2025 Prepared by: Parker Walsh, Associate Planner Historic Review for HPC25-0019: 1229 E Burlington Street General Information: Owner: George Robinson Applicant: Doug Yansky, yanskycarpentry@gmail.com District: College Hill Conservation District Classification: Contributing Project Scope: Front deck demolition and new front porch addition. Applicable Regulations and Guidelines: 4.0 Iowa City Historic Preservation Guidelines for Alterations 4.1 Balustrades and Handrails 4.5 Foundations 4.7 Mass and Roofline 4.10 Porches 5.0 Guidelines for Additions 5.1 Expansion of Building Footprint 7.0 Guidelines for Demolition 7.1 Demolition of Whole Structures or Significant Features Property History: The house at 1229 East Burlington Street is a Late Victorian Cube Cottage that was built between 1895 and 1905. It is a one-story cottage with a hipped roof, gabled roof dormers, and a front porch. A one-story hipped rear addition was built prior to 1933 and had an open porch along the east side. This porch has been enclosed. An enclosed porch was added to the south end between 1960 and 1983. The partial width front porch was removed at an unknown date and a full-width deck was built across the front in 1993. At some point the windows were replaced with some being enclosed or removed and most of the rest resized. The garage at the alley was built in 1987. Detailed Project Description: This project removes the existing deck and proposes to reconstruct a new front porch addition. The porch will be covered by a new shingled hip roof and include 4”x4” columns wrapped with cedar wood to measure a full 6 inches by 6 inches. New piers will be clad in stone to match the house foundation. The porch floor will be composite tongue and groove flooring. The balustrade will be simple square spindled balustrade with top and bottom rail. The new stairs will be constructed of wood and include 4 steps and a handrail along both sides. The porch will have a beadboard ceiling and eave overhangs that match the main roof White lattice skirting will be used below the porch on all three sides. Guidelines: Section 4.1 Balustrades and Handrails recommends: • Constructing or replacing missing balustrades by using historic photographs or by choosing a style that is consistent with the architectural style of the building. • Installing square spindles that are 1½ inches or greater in width. • Installing top and foot rails that are at least 2 inches in thickness. • Providing handrails on porch steps as required by the building code. Handrails should match the historic balustrade height on the porch unless otherwise specified by the building code. The handrail must have a continuous member that can be easily gripped. The handrail should either match the porch balustrade or be made of round steel pipe. Section 4.5 Foundations recommends: • Constructing an addition foundation that appears similar to the historic foundation in color, texture, unit size, and joint profile. Section 4.7 Mass and Roofline recommends: • Constructing additions that are consistent with the massing and roofline of the historic building. This requires that the wall areas and corners, as well as the roof pitches and spans are all consistent with the existing building and have a proportion that is similar to that of the existing building. • Constructing the roof overhang, soffits and eaves of the addition so that they match the roof overhang, soffits and eaves of the existing building. When the eaves of an addition intersect the eaves of the existing building, care should be taken to assure that the two eaves align properly. The trim details of a new eave should match the eave details of the existing building. Section 4.10 Porches recommends: • Constructing new porches that are consistent with the historic building or similar to porches of the same architectural style. • Constructing new porches that are more than 18 inches above grade using traditional porch construction with wood joists and wood flooring. • Adding skirting to fill the space between the porch floor and grade if this space is 18 inches or greater. The skirt must be constructed between the porch piers. • Using vertical-grained fir porch flooring for its resistance to weathering. • Leaving exposed the support piers below the porch columns. Skirting must be added to fill the space below the porch floor and grade if this space is 18 inches or greater. The skirt must be located between the porch piers. • Constructing porch skirting using a 3-6 inch wood frame with slats fastened to the back of the frame in a vertical or lattice pattern. Disallowed: • Using unpainted treated wood for elements that would have been painted in their historic applications. Section 5.1 Expansion of Building Footprint recommends: • Following the guidelines for new balustrades and handrails • Matching key horizontal “lines” on the existing building, such as water table, eave height, window head height and band boards, in order to provide continuity between the addition and the historic structure. • Preserving significant historic materials and features of the original structure such as decorative windows, brackets, porches, and trim. • Designing an addition so that it does not diminish the character of the historic structure. Exceptions to the guidelines in Section 5.1 that may relate to this project: • For additions to foundations, concrete or textured concrete block may be used in place of masonry units that appear similar to the original masonry. • For additions to foundations, it is acceptable to match the color of the original foundation by using paint or masonry stain rather than matching the material and appearance of the original foundation material. • Pretreated porch decking or dimensional lumber may be used provided the gaps between the floorboards do not exceed 1/8 inch. Section 7.1 Demolition of Whole Structures or Significant Features recommends • Removing additions or alterations that are not historic and that significantly detract from the building’s historic character or that are structurally unsound and are a safety hazard. • Removing non-historic buildings and structures that detract from the historic character of a district. Analysis: In Staff’s opinion, the proposal removes a front deck that does not comply with the guidelines and constructs a front porch addition that will allow the property to increase its contribution to the conservation district. The proposed porch design reflects historic porches found on Victorian cube cottages but with more simple details such as straight balusters and columns. While the guidelines would suggest that the porch columns and spindles should be turned to match the Victorian details, staff finds that this house has already lost many of these details or they are covered. So staff recommends an exception to the guidelines to approve a more simplified design for this porch. The porch will include a hip roof to match the existing home roof. The balustrades and handrails will follow the guidelines and include square 1 ½ inch or greater spindles, as well as top and bottom rails. The piers will match the existing foundation and framed lattice skirting will be placed between piers on all three sides of the porch. New wood elements will be painted to match the house. Staff will work with the contractor so that porch elements, especially piers, columns, and frieze board align properly and comply with the guidelines to use traditional porch construction. Staff Recommendation: Staff recommends approval a Certificate of Appropriateness for the project at 1229 E Burlington Street through an exception to the guidelines to allow a more simplified porch design because of existing modifications to the property. 1229 E Burlington Street – North, Front Façade 410 King William Street, San Antonio, Texas – Northeast, Front Façade MINUTES PRELIMINARY HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION APRIL 10, 2025 – 5:30 PM – FORMAL MEETING EMMA J. HARVAT HALL, CITY HALL MEMBERS PRESENT: Margaret Beck, Kevin Burford, Andrew Lewis, Ryan Russell, Jordan Sellergren, Deanna Thomann, Nicole Villanueva MEMBERS ABSENT: Frank Wagner, Carl Brown, Christina Welu-Reynolds STAFF PRESENT: Jessica Bristow, Anne Russett OTHERS PRESENT: Luke McLeran, Mike Nolan, Peter Byler CALL TO ORDER: Lewis called the meeting to order at 5:30 p.m. PUBLIC DISCUSSION OF ANYTHING NOT ON THE AGENDA: None. CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS: HPC25-0006: 1221 Sheridan Avenue -Longfellow Historic District (addition and garage conversion): Russett noted this property is located in the Longfellow Historic District, it is a single story, minimal traditional home. She next showed an image of the proposed addition, the existing garage, the existing footprint of the home and then the east elevation of the home which will not be changing as part of this project. Russett shared the existing west elevation and noted where the applicant is proposing the new addition to the home, and she shared the plans for the addition. Russett noted the proposal includes keeping the four original corners of the home and the addition is proposed to be set in from the existing walls, additionally they are proposing to convert the garage space to living space. The plans also show that they are incorporating windows that match the type and size of the historic windows in the home. Russett stated the addition is also simple and formed to compliment the minimal traditional home and even though the garage is being converted to living space they are keeping the appearance of a garage door from the exterior and proposing an appropriate new garage door. Russett next reviewed the guidelines and mentioned the exceptions. Section 3.2 of the guidelines allow for the Commission to incorporate some flexibility into proposals, and they may consider exceptions for uncommon situations. Russett explained the intent of exceptions is to allow alternative designs due to exceptional circumstances. In approving an exception, the Commission must identify the guideline for which an exception is being made and the rationale for the exception. She stated in this case, in the guidelines for additions, one of the recommendations is that they place the building addition at the rear of the property if possible, and Russett stated that is not possible in this in this case so staff is recommending approval with an exception. The rationale for the exception being that the addition to the rear is not possible as the home is approximately 10 feet from the southern property line. Staff is recommending approval of this certificate of appropriateness, as presented in the staff report, through an exception to the guidelines allowing an addition to the side of the home due to the lot configuration that does not allow a rear addition subject to two conditions: HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION April 10, 2025 Page 2 of 14 1. Window and door product is approved by staff. 2. Historic siding and trim configuration is documented and reviewed by staff. Burford asked if the new proposed garage doors are practical, do they open and shut, or are they just there for appearance. Russett replied that they're there for appearance. Thomann asked again why the back side of the house would not be sufficient space for the addition. Russett stated that according to guidelines that the City has for construction they would need to maintain a five foot setback from the southern property line and the home is approximately 10 feet from that southern property line so they would only have five feet for an addition, which isn't practical. Thomann asked if this addition is approximately doubling the size of the house. Russett replied it's less than double, it is significant, but the house is very small to begin with. Luke McLeran (1221 Sheridan Ave.) is the homeowner and he and his wife own this home with their young son who will be two in May. McLeran stated they love the neighborhood and feel like they found a great place that they love and they hope to watch their son walk to school from there. This addition just lets them grow their family and continue to grow and stay in a neighborhood that they love so they hope the Commission will support and help them do that. Mike Nolan (Horizon Architecture) is the project architect and thinks that the application is pretty straightforward, and they designed well within the historic preservation guidelines. He did clarify that they did look at going to the south but they would only be able to get about five feet for the addition and as Russett pointed out they wanted to preserve the historic four corners of the property and anything that they did that would move to the south side of the property would pretty much run afoul of the other massing guidelines for the addition. Nolan noted the property is kind of odd because the frontage off of Sheridan is pushed further to the side street so there's not really any room to expand, it's almost like the backyard is a front yard, plus it is a corner lot to deal with. Therefore, they feel like this is the most historically sensitive way to approach the addition. Lewis noted the main concern with exceptions is just always making sure that they're not opening up a door for precedents. Nolan stated he understood but it is technically infeasible to move to the back of the property. Thoman asked what year the home was originally built. Nolan replied it was built in 1941. MOTION: Sellergren moved to approve a certificate of appropriateness for the project at 1221 Sheridan Avenue as presented in the staff report through an exception to the guidelines allowing an addition to the side of the home due to the lot configuration that does not allow a rear addition subject to the following conditions: (1) window and door product is approved by staff and (2) historic siding and trim configuration is documented and reviewed by staff. Beck seconded the motion. Burford stated although not preferred, it seems the project is well within the spirit of the guidelines so he would be in support of it. Sellergren feels the same way, assuming the exterior elements are matched and approved by staff as much as possible and given the spirit of exceptions for this specific purpose of the restrictive property lines, this seems accommodating and understandable. Thomann noted the charm of the home as it is, it’s a 1941 home and small homes were built around HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION April 10, 2025 Page 3 of 14 that time. It almost like they’re doubling the size of the home but she realizes this is a this is a difficult lot and there isn't space in the back. Villanueva thinks the recommended addition is going to fit in really well and it's going to work seamlessly with that neighborhood and especially that street so for her that's not a concern, it will fit with the character of that neighborhood. Lewis noted a concern that looking at it the garage ends up being in the middle of the house, which does feel a little odd, it is symmetrical but that’s not where garages tend to go but acknowledged they are trying to work with a difficult lot and they're doing that to follow the guidelines. Sellergren stated personal feelings about maintaining an unused garage door simply for appearances when it could be functional, like a window opening instead. Russell noted the elevations make it look like there will be three different levels to the front of the house, the addition isn't equal to the front and the other side of the garage is set farther back. Bristow noted that the house itself is basically a rectangle with the front gable that projects and then the garage projects further and the addition will be set in from that main box of the rectangle. Again, the four corners are preserved just as if the addition were on the back of the house. A vote was taken and the motion passed 7-0. HPC25-0009: 203 North Linn Street - Local Historic Landmark (alteration to front facade): Russett stated this is a local historic landmark but it’s not within a district. The building is a three story mid-19th century Greek Revival building that was built around 1862 and it has an addition in 1893 that more than doubled it. It’s listed in the National Register of Historic Places in addition to being a local historic landmark. She noted the section of the nomination that outlines the building's significance was included in the staff report but she also wanted to highlight a few of the items. It's significant as a rare surviving commercial property type in Iowa City and it's characterized by a size and scale larger than most of its contemporaries. The nomination notes that it's not a narrow, attached storefront catering to retail customers in the downtown, and it's also not an industrial or commercial business located at the edge of town, where access by rail or wagon would be common. Instead, is located near mixed residential and retail blocks where walking was the primary means of getting around. The owner is proposing to add a secondary entrance along the North Linn Street facade. Some of the goals from this application include breaking up the size of the commercial space into two commercial spaces on the first floor. Another goal is to renovate the residential units that occupy the second and third story of the building. Russett next shared the two set of plans the applicant provided. In version one the new storefront would be along the eastern North Linn Street façade and is accessed through concrete stairs and a landing. The new door would lead into an interior vestibule with access to the commercial space and access to the residential units above via stairs. Based on the renovations that are envisioned for the second and third story, the residential units would require another access so they have added a staircase. Russett shared the elevations noting the new entrance proposed at the center of the north half of the building, and the storefront is proposed in the center of that addition. In version two the proposed secondary entrance is shown with steps leading directly to a vestibule, also on North Linn Street, but the vestibule is not enclosed and exposed to the outside. She noted it's also in a different location on the facade. From this vestibule, there would be again access to the commercial space and then access to the residential units on the second and third floor via a staircase. With version two, the location of the new entrance aligns with the rhythm of the facade and the corner entrance more so than the first version. HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION April 10, 2025 Page 4 of 14 In review of this application staff requested that the applicant explore modifying the southern facade along Market Street. This was requested this for a couple of reasons, first they know that the southern facade has been altered so alterations to the southern facade could include a new storefront door and new windows to bring light into the space. There's also an existing ramp that staff thought could potentially be used for an accessible entrance. Staff met with the applicant earlier this week and he expressed that the southern facade was not an option and he can share those details later with the Commission. Another reason staff wanted them to explore the south is that they didn't find any evidence that a second storefront ever existed on the east facade. Based on the Sanborn Maps they know that two uses did exist on the first floor however both uses could have been accessed through that corner entrance. Russett showed the Sanborn Map from 1899 which showed a bakery there and then a restaurant to the north noting they would access the restaurant through the bakery, through an opening in the wall. Similarly, that was the case when it was a hotel in the 1920s. The guidelines used for this review are the Secretary of Interior standards for rehabilitation. Some things to keep in mind as they consider this application include the new use should require minimal changes to distinctive material, removal of distinctive material should be avoided, distinctive features should be preserved, and exterior alterations will not destroy historic material or features. Russett also wanted to note, similar to the last item, the Commission does have the ability to consider exceptions to the guidelines for uncommon situations. She also wanted to note that staff sees many benefits to this project, the applicant would be working to get the first-floor commercial space occupied with new businesses and staff has heard from the Downtown District that larger commercial spaces are especially difficult to lease because people need smaller spaces and this would create two smaller spaces that may be easier to lease than one large space. The applicant is also looking at renovating the second and third floor and converting the single room occupancy units to actual dwelling units on the second and third floor and providing another egress to get in and out of the building in case of an emergency. However, staff does have some outstanding questions that they would like some time to work through with the applicant. If the Commission is open to another storefront along North Linn Street staff could work with the applicant and make some modifications to the versions. There are also some improvements that are going to need to be made in the right of way to provide access to the building because the staircase and the landing would be in the public right of way which needs to be approved by the Public Works department. Then, depending on the direction the applicant goes, the access to the storefront may need to be accessible so that's something that staff would like to work through as well. Therefore, staff is requesting that this item be deferred to work through items and also for them to get some feedback on how the Commission feels about an additional storefront on North Linn Street and considering an exception so staff can work with the applicant on that moving forward. Sellergren asked if there are currently residences up on the second and third floor. Russett replied yes, she would describe it as single room occupancy and not technically dwelling units with bathrooms and kitchens. There's no kitchen and it’s just shared bathrooms and living space. Sellergren asked if a new entrance is required. Russett stated that the understanding from the City’s building department is yes. Russell noted he has eaten in the restaurant that was there before, and the one before that, so the information about smaller spaces are easier to lease is coming from the Downtown District. Russett confirmed that was correct. Peter Byler (203 N. Linn Street) is the owner and is also the wood shop teacher at City High School. He and his wife were able to buy this building a couple months ago and are requesting an approval of the second entrance tonight. He shared some slides of their building and gave a little bit of the history. Like Commissioner Russell said it had been the restaurants Goosetown and Northside and then going all the way back it was the Union Bakery and Tap and connected to the brewery across the street. It's been several other bakeries and always affordable units for rent upstairs when it wasn't a hotel. Byler HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION April 10, 2025 Page 5 of 14 stated he is also privileged to own two other buildings in this block so it is a very special block to him and his wife and they intend to be very long term owners and stewards of this property. He next shared an idea of what would be going in upstairs. Without a second egress he is allowed to put four units upstairs. To keep the historical spirit of the building alive they're trying to put as many small studio apartments in as possible and therefore are going to renovate it to be seven small studio units on each floor. Byler noted their goal is that people who live there now will still be able to live there. Currently they have people who wait tables at the Bluebird and cook pizzas at Pagliai’s that live there now and hope that they can still live there when they are done with renovations. However, they need to make it a modern building in some regards, including each unit having its own bathroom and kitchen. He stated by code once they go above four units, they need to have two egress exits and they have to be separated by a certain distance. The interesting thing about this building is when it was added onto the brick north wall of the original building remains and in the attic they are able to look at the old building. The old roof is still there, the old wall is still there, so the only way to get a staircase through that is to go parallel to the hallway. That also works best because it takes the least amount of living space away. To go parallel to the hallway they end up having to come out on Linn Street. If they don't have the ability to add that second egress they are still going to renovate the building, or someone will renovate the building, but they will only be able to put four units in, two units on the second floor and two units on the top floor, and those will be four bedroom, four bathroom luxury student condos like everywhere else in town. Byler stated they want to try to honor the history of the building, which is not luxury student apartments and by adding 14 units upstairs their total resident load will not go down nearly as much and they can rent to people who work in the neighborhood. On the commercial level, the reason that the south facade does not work is if they try to divide the space with a wall going that way there is the kitchen to work around. When they added on to the building, they added the L shape and put a basement under the whole section to the north, but they didn't excavate the rest and its above grade. Therefore, that kitchen is 18 inches higher and there are two ramps to get out of the kitchen. If they tried to make that the front of one of the businesses, they would have to go in and re-excavate the building and take it down to the level of the street outside. Otherwise to move the kitchen, moving all of the plumbing and all of the electrical would be hundreds of 1000s of dollars, just moving the vent hood would probably cost $100,000. This kitchen has always been there since this was added onto in 1892, while they are doing some abatement work they can see where the original flu stacks were in the floor and where the original ovens were. Therefore, historically it makes sense to divide it down the original line, down the original wall that was always there and economically it's the only way that makes sense. What they would end up with is a staircase that's running down the dividing wall, connecting third floor to second floor to first floor, and then right out on the Linn Street. Byler continued with a little bit of the history to again note why other openings aren't feasible. He pointed out Don’s Central Tap and the windows that used to exist. Those windows aren't there anymore, because there is a beautiful flower shop that was built right next to it. That flower shop, Willow and Stocks is not a separate building, it shares their wall. So again, one option is for the opening is a swing-out door that's flush to the front, it has to be a swing-out door for egress. If they have a swing-out from the flush facade, they have to have a landing outside and they are very limited on the amount of right of way they have. They're also limited on their swing and are locked into this railing and staircase down to the side, which is fine and he thinks is going to look really cute on their building. Option number two is matching the idea of the stairs they already have, which is a recessed door and the landing would be within the building envelope, and then the stairs coming down would again look just like the stairs that are already there. Byler next wanted to talk about fitting into the neighborhood and the shared history. This building and the building right across the street are the two remaining buildings from the brewery era in Iowa City. The Union Brewery building with its beautiful grand corner staircase, which wasn't always there but was brought back, and they have a second door just like he is wanting a second door. That second door HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION April 10, 2025 Page 6 of 14 isn't used currently, but that door is in their facade and no one walks by the Union Brewery and wonders if it is one building or two buildings, it's obviously one beautiful building with two entrances off of Linn Street, one's just not currently used. On the Market Street side the Union Brewery has a number of entrances, and all of them are the style that Byler is describing where the stairs sweep out from the building instead of turning immediately with a railing, they all sweep right out onto the sidewalk on Market Street. He shared an image of the Union Brewery building in the 1970s before they made it look historic, in this image they can see they didn't have the corner stairs nor the other door. They had replacement windows, just like the building he owns has replacement windows. They went back in and put in windows that look historic, door that look historic and the beautiful corner entrance. The reason Byler’s building is a little more constrained is because of the public right of way. Byler also stated Ron Knoche does not get into designing the right of way with applicants before Commission approval and that's why he hasn't approved it. Byler talked with Knoche yesterday and he said it shouldn't be a problem he just doesn't give the approval because he doesn't want to waste his time if the Commission goes the other way. Byler showed the right of way and the sidewalk in the right of way in front of his building at the corner, the sidewalk then shifts across Market Street, it shifts two feet to the west and the walking part of the sidewalk along Linn Street shifts. Because it shifts two feet they have to stay off of that sidewalk and obviously can’t impinge on the sidewalk so they need to get up and off of the sidewalk elevation and into their building in a hurry, which is why they need to set their door back. They can't have the landing out because then they're out of space. Byler showed the view that will be seen on Linn Street, there will be the steps up that will go into what will once again be a bakery. They have people lined up who are going to operate a bakery in this space, if they're able to split it. They also have people that are very excited to lease the other side, but he can't say too much about that yet. Where the bushes are is where they want to add a matching staircase with a matching set of recess doors and the stairs would match the other stairs coming down to the right of way again, staying off the sidewalk. Byler stated again, economically without this entrance they are going to end up with four luxury student condos upstairs and a bar in the commercial space because the only people that can afford big commercial spaces in Iowa City are people that sell alcohol. They don’t want to go that direction, they want a bakery because that's what it was originally and it'd be neat to bring it back. A little note about recessed doors, Byler stated when one walks down their favorite strips in Iowa City, every door is recessed, they are recessed because they can't swing a door out into the sidewalk. He showed an image of the Park House Hotel building, which is just a block away from his building, and the Park House building is the same vintage of building. Their main front door is recessed three feet back into the building as well, the door swings out and one comes down the stairs. So for Byler’s building to do this would not look out of place at all in Iowa City or in the neighborhood. Byler acknowledged he could talk about this building forever, to tell all the history. There's an elevator in Brewery Square, or what used to be an elevator now they use a ladder, but halfway down to the beer caves there's a strange cut out in the wall that was to get the kegs across the street to the tap without being taxed or later when it was illegal. They intend to try to see where it used to go and maybe someday that'll be a neat historic tour feature of the neighborhood. In closing Byler wanted to state it costs him about $25,000 a month in lost rent for a delay so he’s asking for a decision at this meeting. They will stay within the confines of the Secretary of Interiors guidelines to the letter, to the 10th degree and they are happy to bring back the materials and show everyone but he needs to know that he can put another entrance on this street because it completely changes the business plan for every level of this building if he can't put another entrance on Linn Street. Again, it’s a choice between four luxury student condos and a lounge or a bakery and a neat little shop next to it and 14 affordable units upstairs. That's the reality. HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION April 10, 2025 Page 7 of 14 Mike Nolan (Horizon Architecture) noted Byler did a fantastic job of lining out the why of this building, and the passion behind it and one of the things that highlights why this is a historic landmark and why it is an enduring historic structure is because it's been able to maintain its viability throughout time. Over time it has expanded, it started as a small building on the corner, then got wrapped around when the other buildings came about, and then and now served as a boarding house. They are basically looking to bring it into the 21st century the best way they can trying to find the most sensitive ways of bringing up to modern codes, modern standards, to meet egress, to meet all of the life safety and protection and to maintain economic viability. Nolan stated they do a lot of historic work around the state and with other cities so they are very familiar with the Secretary of Interiors historic preservation guidelines. He noted it’s a little bit different than the City's historic guidelines as basically the Secretary of Interiors is kind of a framework for how they want us to address properties, and then there's another portion of that, the preservation briefings. Nolan next discussed how they developed the project. Looking at the project he didn’t think that they were asking for an exception he thinks that they're well within the historic guidelines. So they have put together, point by point starting under analysis, a few things they wanted to address that they just don't necessarily agree with the way that it was presented by staff and to give an alternate or a little bit of different context. First is these facades and the openings have been altered, Nolan doesn’t agree with that for a couple reasons. One is they don't know what was there because there are no historic photographs available of this building. Byler has spent several times at the historic preservation and there's nothing to show what happened with that building. Additionally, as Nolan looked at the images of the east side elevations, he noted they can see a difference of the original brick, which has a distinctive pattern and surface texture to it, and then at the bottom there's actually a different color on the mortar and a different color of the brick. The original bricks are an original eight inch full brick and the bricks down at the bottom are a seven and a half inch brick, clearly filled in at a later date. So obviously it has been altered at some point in the past and not part of the historic portion of the building. Next, looking at the Sanborn Maps there is a note that was referenced for the Sanborn Map stating that there was never an entrance on the east side of the building. Nolan doesn’t think they can say that equivocally. Looking at the Sanborn Maps there's a couple of references on here that's actually telling the type of construction of the building, and that shows up in a couple of different places. So they can't say equivocally from the Sanborn Maps that there never was an entrance on the east side of the building, they can't say that there wasn't one especially given the fact that there's been some entrances and changes to the store fronts, so it's entirely possible that there was at some point. Then the staff report cites Section 10, there's one through six and a couple that are left out and then number nine. One of those historic guidelines omitted, he thinks it's number eight says exterior and interior alterations to a historic building are generally needed as part of a rehabilitation project to ensure its continued use. The guidelines understand that from time to time historic buildings do need to be altered and changes can be appropriate when done in that manner. So again, Nolan doesn’t think that they're looking at an exception, they’re just looking at how they adhere to the guidelines based off of the preservation briefs. Section number four, altering the east facade with the second storefront would have a negative impact in historical character and significance of the building. As they look at the building, some of the concern is if they put another storefront on there are they going to look at tall, narrow storefronts. What they see across the east facade of this building in particular is a pattern of opacity and bays that's either the window or the opening on the corner. With option number two by recessing back they can see that the door is kind of obscured in shadow, they're looking to push that door back, keep the transom and minimize the impact of that door. The pattern does not get interrupted in the vertical whatsoever and the continuous building still maintains its shaping, massing and character. As Byler discussed they’d love to just keep the exterior exactly the way it is but there are forces on the interior, the adaptive reuse and the renovation of the building, and current building codes that are pushing them to a direction where they have to do some of these interventions. They did look at the southern facade but one of the big concerns is that brick wall. If they could bring a stairway out the other side, in addition to the HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION April 10, 2025 Page 8 of 14 disruption of the current space and the use on the first floor, it would be then further damaging the historic character the building and historic assemblies by having to get into that brick wall that's in between the original buildings. And again, number six the rhythm of the openings, they’re not doing anything to adjust the rhythm of the openings, the spacing, things along that line, if anything they’re being the most sensitive they can to get the current needs and the modern needs of the building and bring up the economic viability of the building. They are looking at very minimal intervention, they will be happy to salvage material, but they are proposing minimal intervention on the exterior the building that would be 100% reversible some point down the road. Nolan reviewed the guidelines that were cited. One, there are minimal changes to distinctive material features, spaces and spatial relationships. They are right in line with guideline number one. Historic character will be properly retained and preserved. They're trying to keep the historic character and historic function so Nolan believes they are in line with guideline number two and no exception is required. Property is a character of physical time and place, he doesn’t think they're talking about anything false by adding another entrance here, they’re not saying that the building wasn't commercial, they're not saying anything different with that so they don’t need exception to number three. Four, retain to preserve and by keeping the building functional viable they are preserving the character of the building and are caring that for the future. Distinctive material, finish and construction techniques will be preserved, absolutely the only thing that they're looking to take out is a small strip of non-historic brick, and they can certainly preserve and keep that wood trim if somebody wants to use that in the future. Six, deteriorated features will be repaired rather than replaced. Nolan noted the building is in good condition so again he doesn’t think that's applicable with what they're asking to do here. Finally, nine that additional alterations will not destroy historic materials. Nolan stated they are not destroying any features, again they are doing moderate intervention and they'll be happy to retain any of that trim. They’re looking at that balance of the historic preservation guidelines understanding that from time to time changes to the building need to be made to continue to be part of the City’s stock of housing. Again he would argue that they don't require an exception, they really would just like an up or down vote so they can move forward. Regarding Byler’s point about talking to Public Works, they don't typically look at that right of way until they know it is going to be a viable project moving forward. The same thing with the accessibility, they’ve had some preliminary conversations with the building department, which is really under their purview, and have a viable path forward on that so he doesn’t think that is something that should necessarily hold up an up or down vote from the Historic Preservation Commission. Sellergren asked what are the accessibility options that they have in place. Nolan noted getting into existing building code, if he were to build a new building, he would need to have 60% or greater of the entrances to be accessible. For historic structures there is a little bit of leeway from that. Part of this project is on the south side of the building where there's an existing ramp. On the west side of the building they’re going to create an alternate accommodation at the alley level, where the grade is much closer and essentially create an accessible entrance at that shared corridor on the back of the building. Byler explained in the alley they have an easement to access the building so they’re going to turn what is like a back door now, which is basically where the cook would leave and smoke, that will be turned into an actual entrance, with a true glass door, into a spot where one can get into both commercial spaces, it is a shared hallway because they will have shared bathrooms. He stated for the residential units there's no way to roll to the residential units, there's a huge staircase and they’re going to add another staircase. A question for the building department will be do they need to make a ramp out there just to get to a set of stairs, it doesn't make any sense and there are exceptions in the historic building code for not doing that, but they will work through that with the building department. Thomann asked Nolan if he is in agreement that doing an entrance on the south side is not feasible. HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION April 10, 2025 Page 9 of 14 Nolan stated to satisfy the requirement for separation distance there's not really a viable way for that stair to come down through there and meet that separation distance without basically destroying the building. So no he does not think there's a viable option to come out the south side of the building. To get into the technical details of building code, once someone gets into a protected means of egress, so once someone gets into this stairway, they need to be in a one hour rated enclosure so that if there's fire on either side they can get safely out of the building. If they were to wrap around to the west, because they did consider that, they wouldn't be able to use this hallway for anything other than that egress access which is just really not a viable option with the way the building set up. Lewis asked if they could have a hallway that goes along the east side, that exits out. Byler explained it’s not just putting a door in, like any new Kum & Go they see through the glass they just a dry wall and if they did that it would have to be a continuously one hour fire rated wall and they would have to build a wall to get that hallway out the door required and there is no exception to the building code in that regard. Lewis stated to do what Nolan is describing would lose the visual from Linn Street into this space which would destroy the value of the commercial space and they can't put windows or anything on that wall to look through to improve the visual aspect without actually having to put an entrance on the side of the door or on the side of the building. Nolan stated they could put a four foot wide hallway across there but would have to deal with another window and do a whole bunch of stuff and if they wanted to put glass in there it would have to be fire rated glass which means they could spend $100,000 on this hallway, which would just crush the value of this commercial space. Beck stated she is very sympathetic to the argument that delays are expensive but it should be obvious that they really respect and trust staff guidance so when the recommendation is for deferral for more time, whether it's time to consider alternatives to the new entrance or time to revise what that new entrance would look like, she’d like to hear a little bit more on what that extra time might do. Does staff have some further changes, it sounds like even if the Commission approves the exception there are some further changes that they would like to see to the design of the additional door. Russett showed a slide with both versions side by side and on version two staff liked the entrance in that location and in version one it's in a different location. One of the issues is they have two plan sets, so if they can modify version two to actually look more like version one and have it look more like a storefront door as opposed to an interior vestibule, that's one thing that they would want to work on. She acknowledged with Public Works there is kind of a chicken and egg thing and who gets the approval first, but she would like to have some understanding of what type of access is needed and if it's feasible to maintain that five foot sidewalk that Byler talked about in his presentation with the landings that they're proposing. Russett feels with a little bit more time they can come back with a positive recommendation, they just want some more time to tweak a few things. Lewis asked if that positive recommendation was based on the fact they're ignoring version one. Byler explained he was trying to replace version one because the window is actually not the same size and one of the reasons they moved the door to this location is they wanted the bigger existing opening. And then to Nolan’s point, it's going to be shaded so in keeping with the look of the building it's actually important to move the door back and have that vestibule, because nowhere else on the facade is there a door exactly like what they had here. If the concern is that these doors need to be shifted left or right to make it look less like two doors and more like one door, they will make that work 100%. As he said, they will do whatever the Commission needs him to do to make this work but the facts remain they’re not changing any of the massing, any of the vertical elements, any of the horizontal elements all they're doing is adding the stairs and taking out a piece of glass and some non-historic brick. HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION April 10, 2025 Page 10 of 14 Thomann noted the biggest asset of this space is its space and not chopping it up and making money here and making money there. It seems like that's the biggest asset of this building. The Icon building, the sister building, it seems like they have enhanced what was already there, they got awards for preservation, they weren't about changing what was there but enhancing what was there and making the old shine. This building is 163 years old and from the evidence seen that east facade hasn't changed which is miraculous, it’s the same facade that they saw 163 years ago. This was built during the Civil War, it’s a landmark and it’s on the National Register of Historic Places. Byler stated this building is not from the Civil War, half of the building is from the Civil War, where this door is going was added 35 years afterwards. They're putting back a wall on the interior that was there until the 1980s, the space was divided by a big brick wall. With the demo they're doing they can see the steel beam in here that was put in in the 1980s holding up the bricks on the top two levels. That brick is the original brick wall, which was the outer wall of the original building. It was two spaces until the 1980s and it's been posited that you got from one space to the other by entering and walking through. They also know that the bricks along the bottom are not original so the openings have been modified. When it was Goosetown it was a really cool space but it’s a big space and only a certain kind of business can survive, they’re not in this to make a ton of money, they are just about capital preservation for themselves, they don't raise rents of the tenants more than CPI, and if they make enough money in a given year they don't raise the rents at all. They are not money grubbing landlords, and this isn't about creating more rent it is about letting the business tenants succeed, because the only business tenants that can succeed in this space, unless they just give it away, are serving alcohol. Thomann doesn’t agree with that either and has faith that there's somebody out there. Looking at the sister building, Icon, it feels like they've preserved that open feel, and it's not a bar, it's there for education and arts and this space could be that too. She loves the idea of a bakery and they don’t have a say about the interior but what’s happening on the exterior is just another extension of chopping up historic space, and it doesn't sit right with her. Byler respects that but comes back to the fact that they cannot touch anything in the building. They cannot touch the residences, they're rooms with one shared toilet for 10 people, they can't touch any of that without letting them get out onto Linn Street so they’re trying to minimize the effect of all of that. If they had a great tenant who wants to run an art or an educational school there that’s be great but they don’t. Sellergren asked what some of Byler’s other properties are. Byler stated on Linn Street they own 211 and 213 which is where the Sacred Collective, a nonprofit is. Between that is Willow and Stock, Brix, and then there is the building that may be developed into a store and bistro. Across the alley Byler said they bought that building and are going to be turning over tenants because they’re developing another property that will better fit the commercial tenant in that building, who's a friend of theirs in Iowa City. That's what they own on Linn Street and they also own a few townhomes on the east side but are selling those currently to finance the renovation here. MOTION: Sellergren moves to recommend deferral of this application to allow staff and the applicant time to revise the plans to align with the guidelines. Villanueva seconded the motion. Sellergren wanted to comment that of the two options the exterior presentation of option two is better but the way the doors are set in is worse so if the staff prefers a combination of the two, with the front facing three sided stairway with the option one door so the two doors aren't visible. She feels some combination of that would be much less jarring. Lewis likes the version making it to look like a storefront, even if they're walking into a vestibule with HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION April 10, 2025 Page 11 of 14 two different doors that go one or the other. Lewis noted it is a bit like what is seen at The Paper Crane, where you walk in and you go one of each way to get to the two different places. Villanueva asked what would match on the sister building across the street, because they had similar entrances across the street. Thomann stated she walks by this stretch all the time and lives very close to it. Tonight she took a look at the sister building and the openings that are there and those seem like in the past, it was maybe meant for heavy deliveries, the kegs or whatever and it was not a door that pedestrians were using. It looks like they're just wooden doors meant to swing out get something in and then close up. There are no stairs leading up to those doors. She stated they do need to think about back in the day when this building was built walking was still the major means of getting about town and they can argue that that's still the case today for this area of town, there are pedestrians through there all the time and how might this interrupt the flow. Russell would say the same thing's true when the patio furniture is out there with the restaurants, it just makes the sidewalk even smaller so it's not taking up any more space than it's already taken up Sellergren stated her opinion is if it looks really good and it's structurally sound, and the interior changes 400 times between now and when the building falls down, the world ends, or whatever, an additional entrance is not going to be the end of the world. In following the guidelines, working with staff to make sure that the materials and the presentation is consistent with what it should be, but in terms of altering the use or adding more pedestrian movement she doesn’t personally see an issue with those things. Whether the space is divided into two spaces or changed back into a single space in the future, the door would stay. She thinks there are so many elements to this issue and she maybe doesn’t have all the information she needs but all the things considered, the affordable housing, the code requirements, and then in terms of creating something that they can't then remove in the future, a door that looks beautiful, that's very well done, would not be the end of the world. Burford stated he can see the practical need for that egress entrance and a plus for him is that it would be potentially restorable at some future date if someone wanted to go back and undo the door. He would be supportive of version two so that it looks like one door going into one building. Thomann is concerned and feels like there's a disconnect between hearing a door on the south side is not possible, but then hearing from staff a door on the south side is possible. Russett clarified staff did not determine that a door on the south side is possible, it was just a comment to the applicant if they explored that south facade. Villanueva noted if it's not going to be a usable building without that door, what does it be, what does it do to the City because this is an issue where places are getting priced out and they're leaving and they're just staying vacant. So if there's a solution to bring in local businesses to these areas that everyone will love to visit and also still protect the historic property they should approve it. Sellergren agrees they do have to consider progress, what the economy looks like, what people are willing and able to pay in this town, and how the downtown is currently looking with people being evicted left and right because rents are being raised so high and storefronts being vacated by original tenants and replaced with vape shops. That's the worst fate she could imagine on this corner. They have the opportunity to create a more community focused, smaller space here that's highly functional, and then also could be reverted back to a larger space if needed. Russell stated the space has been empty for how many years and if there was a bakery it would attract HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION April 10, 2025 Page 12 of 14 more people to that community. It is a great space, but there's only like three places to go to when you get there because the Webster is not somewhere you just can walk into so he is inclined to say yes if they figure out the door situation, which he likes option two with the stairs. Lewis likes the option of making more spaces but doesn’t necessarily agree with the threat of a bar. He agrees with the fact that it has been empty for a while and it would be nice if something was there right now and having more access to that would be fine, as long as it is something that is version two and looks like it is one door that goes into the building. Lewis noted it sounds like they are inclined to say yes to an entrance there, if it follows the guidelines and everything gets approved so what does that mean right now, do they want to defer this and wait for a plan? Sellergren would go with the staff approval to defer, but it's assuming that staff will work with the applicant on what was discussed tonight. Beck wanted to go on record as supporting an edited door. A vote was taken and the motion to defer was passed 7-0. Byler noted moving forward is problematic because half of Commission said that they wanted the steps flowing out and others said they wanted the door right at the facade and they can't have both of those. Sellergren stated maybe there's a couple different options presented to staff and overall the Commission is in favor of this project, it seems interesting and it seems helpful. REPORT ON CERTIFICATES ISSUED BY CHAIR AND STAFF: Certificate of No Material Effect -Chair and Staff review: HPC25-0008: 538 S Gilbert Street - Local Historic Landmark (repair and replacement of exterior wood elements): Bristow stated this is Close mansion and some of the wood trim around the window and around the front entry canopy is deteriorated so they will be replacing that. Minor Review – Staff Review: HPC24-0041: 930 E College Street- College Hill Conservation District (basement egress window): Bristow noted this house had the porch reconstructed last year and now they're making an egress window. She did state the top of the egress window well will match the brick on the house. HPC25-0007: 431 S Summit Street- Summit Street Historic District (replacement of first floor asphalt shingles with metal roof): This roof will be replaced from what is some kind of a bitumen or rolled rubber roofing to a standing seam metal roof. HPC25-0012: 220 S Johnson Street-College Green Historic District (replacement of flat porch roof): This porch roof is going to be replaced with a rubber membrane roof. CONSIDERATION OF MINUTES FOR MARCH 13, 2025: HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION April 10, 2025 Page 13 of 14 MOTION: Sellergren moves to approve the minutes of the Historic Preservation Commission's March 13, 2025, meeting. Russell seconded the motion. The motion carried on a vote of 7-0. COMMISSION DISCUSSION: Work Plan Update: Bristow stated she will start on the map updates. Sellergren noted her last meeting will be July of this year and then there's going to be an at-large vacancy. ADJOURNMENT: Villanueva moved to adjourn the meeting. Beck seconded. The motion carried on a vote of 7-0. The meeting was adjourned at 7:13 pm. HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION ATTENDANCE RECORD 2024-2025 NAME TERM EXP. 5/22 6/13 7/11 8/8 9/12 10/10 11/14 12/12 1/9 2/13 3/13 4/10 BECK, MARGARET 6/30/27 X X X X X O/E X X X X X X BROWN, CARL 6/30/26 O/E X O/E O/E X X X X X X X O/E BURFORD, KEVIN 6/30/27 --- --- X X X X X X X O/E X X LEWIS, ANDREW 6/30/26 X X X X X X X X O/E X X X RUSSELL, RYAN 6/30/27 --- --- O/E X X O/E X O/E O/E X X X SELLERGREN, JORDAN 6/30/25 X X X X X X X X X X X X STORK, NOAH 6/30/24 X X --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- THOMANN, DEANNA 6/30/26 X X X X X X X X X X O/E X VILLANUEVA, NICOLE 6/30/25 X X X O/E X X X X O/E O/E X X WAGNER, FRANK 6/30/26 X X X X O/E X X X X O/E X O/E WELU- REYNOLDS, CHRISTINA 6/30/25 X O/E X X X O/E X X X X X O/E KEY: X = Present O = Absent O/E = Absent/Excused --- = Not a member