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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPZ Agenda Packet 06.04.2025PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION Wednesday, June 4, 2025 Formal Meeting – 6:00 PM Emma Harvat Hall Iowa City City Hall 410 E. Washington Street Agenda: 1. Call to Order 2. Roll Call 3. Public Discussion of Any Item Not on the Agenda 4. Update and Discussion on the Comprehensive Plan Update 5. Presentation and Discussion on the 2024 Iowa City Residential Development Analysis 6. Consideration of meeting minutes: May 7, 2025 7. Planning and Zoning Information 8. Adjournment If you will need disability-related accommodations to participate in this meeting, please contact Anne Russett, Urban Planning, at 319-356-5251 or arussett@iowa-city.org. Early requests are strongly encouraged to allow sufficient time to meet your access needs. Upcoming Planning & Zoning Commission Meetings Formal: June 18 / July 2 / July 16 Informal: Scheduled as needed. Date: June 4, 2024 To: Planning and Zoning Commission From: Anne Russett, Senior Planner, Neighborhood and Development Services Re: Comprehensive Plan Update At your meeting on June 4, the planning consultant team, Confluence, will be in attendance to provide an update on the Comprehensive Plan Update process, share some information from the existing conditions analysis, and facilitate a discussion with the Commission on issues and opportunities. Since starting the process in January we have established a Steering Committee and met with them twice. We have also held one joint work session with the Commission and City Council to discuss the existing conditions analysis. At this point we are focusing on community engagement. Over the course of the last several weeks we have held a number of events and are also seeking feedback through the project website: https://engage.thinkconfluence.com/iowa-city- comprehensive-plan. Here is a summary of the activities. • Interactive Engagement Website (as of 5/28/2025) o Views: 1,268 o Visits: 686 o Visitors: 348 o Contributions: 90 • Stakeholder Interviews o Scheduled: 34 • Focus Groups: o Roughly 9-10 groups including neighborhood associations, bicycle and pedestrian advocates, downtown business owners, non-downtown small business owners, climate, and others. • Community Listening Sessions o Completed 5 meetings throughout the community with information on the comprehensive planning process, the vision for the future, and emerging trends. Interpretation services were provided in Arabic and Spanish at two sessions. • Public Workshops o Five public workshops have been scheduled. Arabic and Spanish interpretation services will also be provided and two of these workshops. • Other Engagement Events o Two strategic opportunity charettes are currently being planned. We will also be holding five pop-up events around the community. On June 4th more detail will be provided on the status of the Comprehensive Plan Update process, and we hope to have a productive discussion with the Commission on the issues and topics you find most pressing. Date: June 4, 2024 To: Planning and Zoning Commission From: Anne Russett, Senior Planner, Neighborhood and Development Services Re: 2024 Residential Development Report At your meeting on June 4, 2025 staff will provide an overview of the 2024 Residential Development Report. The report is attached for your review. Neighborhood & Development Services CITY OF IOWA CITY | 410 E. WASHINGTON STREET, IOWA CITY, IA 52240 2024 Residential Development Report CITY OF IOWA CITY 2024 RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT REPORT 04/28/2025 NEIGHBORHOOD & DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 1 This page is intended to be blank 2024 RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT REPORT 04/28/2025 NEIGHBORHOOD & DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 2 Introduction Residential development is the process by which land is prepared for new dwellings, either through new construction on vacant land or redevelopment of land that has been previously developed. Every year, the City of Iowa City analyzes local data to identify development patterns and track recent and longer-term trends. The goal is to provide accurate information that can inform land use and planning decision-making processes. One of the fundamental aspects of planning is accommodating the growth of the community. Where a demand for housing goes unmet, the City may see impacts to its population growth and the growth of surrounding communities. This in turn can negatively affect the City’s sustainability and housing affordability goals. Report Highlights - Subdivision activity in 2024 dropped well below average, with sharp declines across all housing types—especially single-family lots, which fell 75% below the 5-year average. No new attached single-family or duplex lots were platted. - Single-family permits in 2024 slightly exceeded five-year trends, but total permits were less than half the 10-year average, with multi-family at a decade low and almost no attached single- family or duplex activity. - Dwelling demolitions declined significantly in 2024, with just 11 units removed—well below the five-year average of 34 and the ten-year average of 39. - Activity in the University Impact Area was also lower this year due to a lack of multi-family development. Furthermore, the trend of converting duplexes to single-family homes continued, but slowed in the area. - The number of buildable vacant lots increased in 2024, largely due to new infrastructure and a revised method for counting infill lots.1 - If permitting trends from 2020 through 2024 continue, the City is expected to only meet 68% of its demand for new housing by 2030 with a deficit of approximately 1,490 dwelling units. Important Definitions Single-Family •1 principal dwelling unit on 1 lot •May be detached from (SFD) or attached to (SFA) adjacent units (i.e. townhomes or zero lot-line dwellings) •May have an accessory dwelling Duplex •2 principal dwelling units on 1 lot (DUP) •May have an accessory dwelling Multi-Family •3 or more principal dwelling units on 1 lot (MF) •Examples include apartments, condominiums, and townhome-style multi- family buildings. •For mixed use buildings, all dwellings are considered multi- family Accessory Dwelling •1 accessory dwelling unit on 1 lot with another principal use (ADU) •May be accessory to a single-family or duplex use The Metropolitan Planning Organization of Johnson County (MPOJC) projects a demand for around 10,200 new residents in Iowa City between 2020 and 2030. This requires the construction of approximately 4,610 new dwellings to accommodate this growth between 2020 and 2030. 1. There was a change in methodology in the 2024 analysis of vacant lots. Previously lots that were owned by the adjacent landowners were not counted as vacant lots because it was assumed that these properties will likely be sold together in the future. That assumption was removed, contributing to the increase in vacant lots when comparing 2024 to 2023. 2024 RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT REPORT 04/28/2025 NEIGHBORHOOD & DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 3 Final Plat Activity Final plats are a subdivision process that permanently delineates the location and dimensions of features pertinent to the transfer of property. Final plats are a leading indicator for the anticipated number of single-family and duplex dwelling units. To a lesser extent, it can foreshadow the development of multi-family dwellings. New Dwelling Units by Final Plat, 2024 Subdivision SFD SFA DUP MF Pine Grove Part Two 4 0 0 -8 Ronalds 2 0 0 0 Highlander Development Fifth Addition 0 0 0 0 Bab's First Addition 1 0 0 0 Brickyard Hollow 6 0 0 0 Western Home GPD 0 0 0 133 Total 13 0 0 125 Anticipated Dwelling Units Accommodated by Lots Platted 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Single-Family Detached 207 169 31 105 79 56 65 18 1052 13 Single-Family Attached 52 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 Duplex 18 0 14 12 0 0 12 0 44 0 Multi-Family 144 98 279 206 204 108 32 1401 380 1253 Total 421 267 324 323 283 164 109 158 538 138 1 Includes 120-bed assisted group living use 2 Includes 35 manufactured housing units 3 Includes a reduction of 8 units due to a replat & 32 assisted living units 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Single-Family Detached Single-Family Attached Duplex Multi-Family 2014-2023 (10 yr) 2015-2024 (10 yr) 273 units/yr SFD: 85 units/yr SFA/DUP: 16 units/yr MF: 172/yr 2020-2024 (5 yr) 221 units/yr SFD: 51 units/yr SFA/DUP: 13 units/yr MF: 157/yr Average Dwelling Units Accommodated by Lots Platted Fewer lots were created in 2024 when compared to five- and ten- year averages. Nearly all final plats created small SF lots, mostly in infill locations. All the proposed new multi-family units were the product of the Western Home GPD plat. 2024 RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT REPORT 04/28/2025 NEIGHBORHOOD & DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 4 2024 RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT REPORT 04/28/2025 NEIGHBORHOOD & DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 5 Building Permit Activity The issuance of a building permit is the final administrative approval of building plans to allow new construction. It is the last step of the residential development process and provides a basis for how many new dwellings are expected in the near future. Demolition permits are a type of building permit that allows the removal of a structure. Both indicate the anticipated change in dwellings. Net Change in Dwelling Units 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Units Permitted 691 1,087 517 457 578 162 333 364 5621 1452 Units Demolished -32 -160 -12 -13 -4 -12 -7 -22 -120 -11 Net Change in Units 659 927 505 444 574 150 326 342 442 134 1 Includes 120-bed assisted group living use and 22-bed community service - shelter use 2 Includes senior living facility with 12 beds New Dwelling Units (based on building permit issuance) Dwelling Units Demolished (based on demolition permit issuance) 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Accessory Dwelling Units 2 1 0 2 0 0 0 2 1 0 Multi-Family 546 905 353 340 495 55 195 266 505 46 Duplex 6 12 8 10 6 8 6 2 4 4 Single-Family Attached 28 18 6 2 2 0 0 0 2 0 Single-Family Detached 109 151 150 103 75 99 132 94 50 95 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Multi-Family -28 -148 -5 0 0 0 0 -18 -104 0 Duplex -2 0 -2 -6 0 0 0 0 -6 -2 Single-Family Detached -2 -12 -5 -7 -4 -12 -7 -4 -10 -9 -200 -150 -100 -50 0 2015-2024 (10 yr) 490 units/yr SFD: 106 units/yr SFA/DUP: 13 units/yr MF: 371/yr ADU: <1/yr 2020-2024 (5 yr) 313 units/yr SFD: 94 units/yr SFA/DUP: 5 units/yr MF: 213/yr ADU: <1/yr Average Dwelling Units Permitted The total number of single-family detached units permitted exceeded five-year trends, but multi-family permits were at a ten-year low and duplex permits were lower than the five- and ten-year averages. Demolitions slowed in 2024 to ten- and five-year averages. 2024 RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT REPORT 04/28/2025 NEIGHBORHOOD & DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 6 2024 RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT REPORT 04/28/2025 NEIGHBORHOOD & DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 7 University Impact Area Activity Changes in the University Impact Area (UIA) are often attributable to large redevelopment projects in the Riverfront Crossings (RFC) District. In 2024, there were three single-family detached homes and one townhome style multi-family building (5 units) developed in the UIA. No residential building permits were issued in the RFC District. Regarding demolitions in the UIA in 2024, all occurred outside of the RFC District. Two single-family homes were demolished for the townhome-style multi-family development on S. Dodge St. and one single-family home was demolished on W. Benton St. for unknown purposes. University Impact Area Permit Activity 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Building Permits Single-Family Detached 2 1 6 4 1 1 1 1 3 3 Duplex 0 8 4 4 0 2 2 0 0 0 Multi-Family 167 531 157 193 151 4 110 5 291 5 Acc. Dwelling Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Demolition Permits Single-Family Detached -1 -4 -2 -1 -1 -3 -2 -1 -8 -3 Duplex -2 0 0 -4 0 0 0 0 -2 0 Multi-Family -16 -3 -5 0 0 0 0 0 -104 0 Net Change in Units 150 533 160 196 151 4 111 6 181 5 Conversions DUP to SFD 1 1 0 2 1 2 0 4 3 1 MF to SFD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MF to Non-Residential 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Non-Residential to DUP 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 The University impact Area includes residential neighborhoods near the University of Iowa campus that contain higher levels of undergraduate students, including but not limited to the Northside/Goosetown, College Hill, Melrose, and Miller Orchard neighborhoods. 2024 RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT REPORT 04/28/2025 NEIGHBORHOOD & DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 8 2024 RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT REPORT 04/28/2025 NEIGHBORHOOD & DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 9 Lot Supply Examining the supply of vacant, buildable lots provides an understanding of the growth capacity within existing areas of Iowa City. It is an especially important predictor for single-family and duplex development because most of that type of building activity occurs on recently created lots. However, many multi- family dwellings are created by redeveloping existing sites, so the supply of multi-family lots is less of a leading indicator for that type of development. Existing Vacant Lots To issue a building permit for a newly created lot, public infrastructure such as streets, water and sewer lines, and stormwater facilities must be provided. Lots that were created but have no infrastructure are considered unimproved and are not yet buildable. Once infrastructure is provided, a lot is considered buildable and can have a building permit issued. Most unimproved lots tend to be from recently created subdivisions where infrastructure is still under construction. However, lots are occasionally platted but remain unimproved for several years, and in limited cases remain unimproved for decades (and will likely never become buildable). Buildable Status of Existing Vacant Lots by Building Type Dwelling Type Unimproved Buildable Total Lots Units Lots Units Lots Units Single-Family Detached 36 36 321 321 357 357 Single-Family Attached 24 24 31 31 55 55 Duplex 4 8 25 50 29 58 Multi-Family 4 56 21 7261 25 7821 1 Does not include an anticipated number of units on 3 vacant lots that have unrestricted density. Vacant Lot Supply Build-Out Analysis A build-out analysis of the vacant lot supply estimates how long it would take for the current number of vacant, buildable lots to be developed based on the 10-year average in building permits issued by building type. Several factors can improve the outlook, such as the construction of infrastructure for unimproved lots. Overall, this analysis is more important for single-family and duplex development. Anticipated Build Out of Current Vacant Lot Supply 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032 2034 Single-Family Detached Single-Family Attached Duplex Multi-Family The anticipated build-out timeframe for vacant single-family lots increased from 2023 due to low building permit numbers, the construction of new infrastructure which made older lots buildable, and the addition of buildable infill lots to the data. The duplex build- out timeframe increased due to the recent creation of duplex lots. It is anticipated that many of the platted duplex lots will be developed sooner than noted here. Percent of units permitted in the past 10 years on recently created lots (i.e. lots created since 1990): • Single-Family Detached: 96% • Single-Family Attached: 100% • Duplex: 85% • Multi-Family: 32% 2.0 years 7.6 years 5.3 years 3.0 years 2024 RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT REPORT 04/28/2025 NEIGHBORHOOD & DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 10 Development Projection Accommodating new residential growth is a fundamental aspect of planning for the future of Iowa City. To determine if Iowa City’s anticipated needs will be met, the City compares the number of permits recently issued to expected population growth. Anticipated Supply and Demand The Metropolitan Planning Organization of Johnson County projects that Iowa City’s population will reach approximately 85,070 residents by 2030, which is an increase of around 10,240 new residents from 2020 through 2029. This suggests a demand for just over 4,610 new dwelling units within that timeframe. Alternatively, development can be projected using the five-year average (2020-2024) number of dwelling units permitted annually. If the anticipated number of new dwelling units is less than the projected need, then it indicates that the future supply of housing will be inadequate to accommodate projected growth. Projected Need vs. Projected Development (in dwelling units) Discussion Recent building permit trends suggest that the City will not meet its projected demand for new housing, which can have negative repercussions. First, excess housing demand may encourage additional growth in nearby cities, such as Tiffin or North Liberty, which have seen a proliferation of new residential development. This can negatively impact the City’s environmental goals as homes are built further from employment centers and commuting distance, car dependence, and traffic congestion increases. In addition, an insufficient supply of housing can increase the cost of housing - when the supply cannot meet the demand for new dwellings, Iowa City will become less affordable. Consequently, it is important to continue encouraging residential growth in areas that have access to City services, such as in infill locations, as well as in the City’s designated growth areas which are anticipated to become part of the City in the future. Policies for development are laid out in more detail in the City’s Comprehensive Plan. 940 50 2130 1490 4610 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 Recent permit trends (i.e. since 2020) suggest the City will only see 3,120 new units developed between 2020 and 2030. This accommodates just 68% of projected housing demand, leaving a deficit of 1,490 units. This shortfall represents a 430-unit increase from the 2023 projection, indicating that the housing deficit is growing. SFD: MF: SFA/ DUP: Deficit: Projected Need Projected Development MINUTES PRELIMINARY PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION MAY 7, 2025 – 6:00 PM – FORMAL MEETING EMMA J. HARVAT HALL, CITY HALL MEMBERS PRESENT: Susan Craig, Maggie Elliott, Mike Hensch, Steve Miller, Scott Quellhorst, Billie Townsend, Chad Wade MEMBERS ABSENT: STAFF PRESENT: Madison Conley, Anne Russett OTHERS PRESENT: Ron Amelon RECOMMENDATIONS TO COUNCIL: By a vote of 7-0 the Commission recommends approval of REZ25-0005, a proposed rezoning to rezone 2.69 acres of the property located north of E. Foster Rd. from OPD/RS-12 zone to RS-12 zone subject to the following conditions: a. In consideration of the City's rezoning of the subject property, Owners agree that no building permit shall be issued for Lot 4 Forest Hill Estates Subdivision until the City approves a boundary line adjustment for the subject property that conforms to the zoning boundaries established by the rezoning ordinance to which this Agreement is attached. By a vote of 7-0 the Commission recommends approval of REZ25-0006, a proposed rezoning to rezone 2.69 acres of the property located south of E. Foster Rd. from RS-12 zone to OPD/RS-12 zone. CALL TO ORDER: Quellhorst called the meeting to order at 6:00 PM. PUBLIC DISCUSSION OF ANY ITEM NOT ON THE AGENDA: None. REZONING ITEMS CASE NO. REZ25-0005: Location: Portion of land located north of E. Foster Rd. An application for a rezoning of approximately 2.69 acres of land from High Density Single Family Residential zone with a Planned Development Overlay (OPD/RS-12) to High Density Single-Family Residential (RS-12) zone. Conley began the staff report with an aerial image of the subject property which lies just north of East Foster Road and is currently a part of Lot 4 in the Forest Hill Estate subdivision. The adjacent property to the west and land south of East Foster Road are currently vacant and have not yet been subdivided and to the east is multifamily residential. As far as zoning is concerned, the land located north and east is OPD/RS-12 and then to the west and south is the RS-12 zone. Regarding background Conley stated the subject property and the adjacent property to the west have two different zoning designations and the rezoning is needed to create a consistent zoning designation for the proposed boundary line adjustment to take place. In 2017 most of the land Planning and Zoning Commission May 7, 2025 Page 2 of 7 along East Foster Road was rezoned to OPD/RS-12 and CO-1, then in 2018 a final plat was approved for Forest Hill Estates subdivision and states that lot 4 is 9.52 acres and includes a conservation easement located on the subject property. Then in 2024 a major site plan was approved for lot 5 Forest Hill Estates, which is currently being developed with 19 townhome style dwellings. Lot 5 is also going through a rezoning and boundary line adjustment as part of a land swap between owners. Regarding zoning, the current zone is OPD/RS-12 and the RS-12 zone allows for a higher density than other single family zones. The OPD was required because of the sensitive areas and the mix of housing types proposed. The proposed zoning would be RS-12 which allows flexibility to household types and non-residential uses. The RS-12 zone also allows development at a higher density compared to other single family zones. Conley noted this rezoning combined with the boundary line adjustment do not change the land uses that are allowed on lot 4 and shared a table that shows the minimum lot size required for the variety of housing types allowed in the RS-12 zone. She also noted regardless the subject property will not allow for development due to the existing conservation easement and staff is also recommending a condition that no building permit be issued for lot 4 Forest Hill Estate subdivision until the City approves a boundary line adjustment that conforms to the proposed zoning boundaries. Conley reviewed the two criteria used to review all rezonings, first is consistency with the Comprehensive Plan and second is compatibility with existing neighborhood. Regarding consistency with the Comprehensive Plan, the IC 2030 Plan and the North District's Plan Future Land Use Map show the subject property appropriate for conservation design and public and private open space. These designations are primarily due to the sensitive features located in the area and development may occur but will need to be clustered away and meet the City's sensitive areas ordinance and zoning requirements so therefore the RS-12 rezoning is consistent with the land use policy direction of both Plans and the existing conservation easement on the subject property will ensure that there is no development. The remaining portion of Lot 4 will develop according to what was approved in the 2017 rezoning. Then regarding compatibility with neighborhood character, again regardless of the proposed boundary line adjustment and rezoning of the subject property, there will be no development potential due to the conservation easement. The surrounding properties are also zoned RS-12 or OPD/RS-12 and lot 5 is currently being developed into those 19 townhome style dwelling units. Overall, there's a mix of different housing types that surround the subject property, single family, duplexes, and multi family. Additionally, the proposed boundary line adjustment and rezoning would help future development stay consistent with the development patterns in the area. The environmentally sensitive areas on the subject property are identified as regulated sensitive features, including critical and protected slopes, wetlands and wooded areas. Staff recommends approval of REZ25-0005, a proposed rezoning to rezone 2.69 acres of the property located north of E. Foster Rd. from OPD/RS-12 zone to RS-12 zone subject to the following conditions: a. In consideration of the City's rezoning of the subject property, Owners agree that no building permit shall be issued for Lot 4 Forest Hill Estates Subdivision until the City approves a boundary line adjustment for the subject property that conforms to the zoning boundaries established by the rezoning ordinance to which this Agreement is attached. Planning and Zoning Commission May 7, 2025 Page 3 of 7 Conley stated staff did not receive any written correspondence from the public and no good neighbor meeting was held for this rezoning. Next steps, upon recommendation from the Planning and Zoning Commission, a public hearing will be scheduled for consideration by City Council. Quellhorst asked if there is any time period associated with the conservation easement or any realistic probability that would be removed for any reason. Conley stated she is not aware of any. Russett noted for an easement to be removed there would have to be a subdivision of the land which would be something that would need to come back to this Commission and to City Council. Elliott asked why there was no good neighbor meeting. Russett stated it is voluntary and staff did not recommend it in this case since it's land that, regardless of the zoning classification, is not going to be developed, so it's really no change to the community. Quellhorst opened the public hearing. Ron Amelon (MMS Consultants) on behalf of the applicant was available to answer questions. Having no questions, Quellhorst closed the public hearing. Hensch moved to recommend approval of REZ25-0005, a proposed rezoning to rezone 2.69 acres of the property located north of E. Foster Rd. from OPD/RS-12 zone to RS-12 zone subject to the following conditions: a. In consideration of the City's rezoning of the subject property, Owners agree that no building permit shall be issued for Lot 4 Forest Hill Estates Subdivision until the City approves a boundary line adjustment for the subject property that conforms to the zoning boundaries established by the rezoning ordinance to which this Agreement is attached. Elliott seconded the motion. A vote was taken and the motion passed 7-0. CASE NO. REZ25-0006: Location: Portion of land located south of E. Foster Rd. An application for a rezoning of approximately 2.69 acres of land from High Density Single Family Residential (RS-12) zone to High Density Single-Family Residential zone with a Planned Development Overlay (OPD/RS-12). Conley again began the staff report with an aerial image of the property that lies just south of East Foster Road, below lot 5 Forest Hill Estates subdivision. The subject property has not been subdivided and is planned to be developed as the storm water system for the townhome development located just north on lot 5. To the south of the subject property the land is vacant and unsubdivided. The land to the south and the land to the west are zoned RS-12. The properties north are zoned OPD/RS-12 and there is RS-5 zoning to the east. Planning and Zoning Commission May 7, 2025 Page 4 of 7 Regarding background the subject property is located right below lot 5 but both of the properties have different zoning designations so a rezoning is needed to create a consistent zoning designation for the proposed boundary line adjustment to occur. Additionally, lot 4 Forest Hill Estates is involved in a separate rezoning request that was just discussed. The boundary line adjustment is part of the land swap between owners. In 2017 most of the land along East Foster Road was rezoned to OPD/RS-12 and CO-1 and then in 2018 a final plat was approved for Forest Hill Estate subdivision and states lot 5 which is a total of 6.53 acres includes a conservation easement. Last year a major site plan for lot 5 Forest Hill Estates was approved for the development of five buildings and 19 dwelling units, which are currently under construction. The major site plan includes the subject property and shows proposed and existing easements. Conley noted there are also sensitive features found on the subject property so therefore the subject property will not provide any additional development potential to lot 5 Forest Hill Estates. In terms of zoning, Conley reiterated the subject property is RS-12 which allows flexibility to household types and non-residential uses. The RS-12 zone also allows development at a higher density compared to other single family zones. The proposed zone OPD/RS-12 has the base zone RS-12 and the OPD is required because of the sensitive areas and the mix of housing types proposed in that area. She stated the rezoning, combined with the boundary line adjustment, do not change the land uses that have been approved on the 2024 major site plan for lot 5 Forest Hill Estates. Again, there are two criteria standards that staff reviews for all rezonings, first is consistency with the Comprehensive Plan and second is compatibility with existing neighborhood. Conley showed the two Future Land Use Maps from the IC 2030 Comprehensive Plan and the North District Plan. Both Future Land Use Maps show the subject property appropriate for conservation design and public and private open space. These designations are primarily due to the sensitive features located in the area, development may occur but would need to be clustered and meet the City’s sensitive areas ordinance zoning requirements. The proposed OPD/RS-12 rezoning is consistent with the land use policy direction of both Plans. The subject property would become a part of Lot 5 Forest Hill Estates, which clusters residential development and provides a mix of housing in the subdivision. Regarding compatibility with neighborhood character, the surrounding properties to the south and west are vacant and lot 5 Forest Hill Estates is under development with 19 townhome style dwelling units being built. The proposed rezoning and boundary line adjustment would increase the size of Lot 5 and not impact the development that was approved with the OPD plan. Again, the development potential remains unaffected due to the sensitive areas and existing easements located on the property. For the environmentally sensitive areas Conley stated the final sensitive areas development plan for lot 5 identifies regulated sensitive features including critical and protected slopes, wetlands and wooded areas. There is an existing conservation easement on lot 5 and the major site plan shows that the subject property will be used to accommodate storm water for the townhome development that is occurring. Staff recommends approval of REZ25-0006, a proposed rezoning to rezone 2.69 acres of the property located south of E. Foster Rd. from RS-12 zone to OPD/RS-12 zone. Conley stated with this rezoning staff did not receive any written correspondence from the public and there was no good neighbor meeting held. Next steps, upon recommendation from the Planning and Zoning Commission, a public hearing Planning and Zoning Commission May 7, 2025 Page 5 of 7 will be scheduled for consideration by City Council. Miller asked when the Forest Hill Estates was approved in 2017 on the Future Land Use Map showed it was to be all conservation design so how did the townhomes work. Conley explained the townhomes are a representation of cluster development so that is part of the reason that they were able to be established, in addition there was a sensitive areas plan that allowed staff to review the development and ensure that it would meet the requirements. Craig asked who owns the conservation easement. Russett replied the deed holder or whoever owns lot 5 and they're responsible for taking care of it. Craig asked about the piece of land behind Shimek, the ravine. Russett explained that is owned by a nonprofit, the Burr Oak Land Trust and is west of the school district property. Quellhorst opened the public hearing. Ron Amelon (MMS Consultants) on behalf of the applicant was available to answer questions. Having no questions, Quellhorst closed the public hearing. Hensch moved to recommend approval of REZ25-0006, a proposed rezoning to rezone 2.69 acres of the property located south of E. Foster Rd. from RS-12 zone to OPD/RS-12 zone. Townsend seconded the motion. A vote was taken and the motion passed 7-0. UPDATES FROM STEERING COMMITTEE MEMBERS OF THE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN UPDATE: Russett stated she added it to the agenda to keep it as a reoccurring item so as the steering committee members have updates they can share those with the Commission. Hensch stated he doesn’t have any updates other than right now the public comment period or listening sessions are going on throughout the community. They have five or six scheduled and there's one next week at the Iowa City Public Library on Monday. If any Commission members have any particular items they want brought up, please share it with the three that are on the steering committee, and they can make sure it gets addressed within the steering committee. Russett shared the website and noted the City’s communication staff has been advertising the listening sessions through social media, through Facebook and Nextdoor. CONSIDERATION OF MEETING MINUTES: MARCH 5, 2025: Elliott moved to approve the meeting minutes from March 5, 2025. Craig seconded the motion, a vote was taken and the motion passed 7-0. Planning and Zoning Commission May 7, 2025 Page 6 of 7 PLANNING AND ZONING INFORMATION: Russett noted at last nights City Council meeting the Council approved the other rezoning on Foster Road (the St Anne's rezoning that was also associated with the boundary line adjustment) and the text amendments to the form based code. ADJOURNMENT: Townsend moved to adjourn, Craig seconded and the motion passed 7-0. PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION ATTENDANCE RECORD 2023-2025 11/15 12/6 12/20 1/17 2/7 2/21 4/3 5/1 6/26 9/4 9/18 11/20 12/4 2/19 3/5 5/7 CRAIG, SUSAN X X O/E X X X X X X X X X X X X X ELLIOTT, MAGGIE X X X X O/E X X X O/E X X O/E X X X X HENSCH, MIKE X X X X X X X X X O/E X X X X O/E X MILLER, STEVE -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- X X X X X X X PADRON, MARIA X O/E X X X X O/E O/E -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- QUELLHORST, SCOTT X X X X X X O/E X X X X O/E X X X X TOWNSEND, BILLIE X X X X X X X X X X X O/E X X X X WADE, CHAD X X X X X X X O/E X X X X X X X X KEY: X = Present O = Absent O/E = Absent/Excused --- = Not a Member