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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPZ Agenda Packet 07.02.2025PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION Wednesday, July 2, 2025 Formal Meeting – 6:00 PM Emma Harvat Hall Iowa City City Hall 410 E. Washington Street Agenda: 1. Call to Order 2. Roll Call 3. Public Discussion of Any Item Not on the Agenda Comprehensive Plan Items 4. Case No. CPA25-0001 Location: South of I-80 and east of N. Dodge Street A request to set a public hearing for July 16, 2025 on a proposed amendment to change the Comprehensive Plan future land use map from Office Research Development Center to General Commercial, Mixed Use, and Public/Private Open Space for approximately 57 acres of property. 5. Consideration of meeting minutes: June 18, 2025 6. Planning and Zoning Information 7. Adjournment If you will need disability-related accommodations to participate in this meeting, please contact Anne Russett, Urban Planning, at 319-356-5251 or arussett@iowa-city.org. Early requests are strongly encouraged to allow sufficient time to meet your access needs. Upcoming Planning & Zoning Commission Meetings Formal: July 16 / August 6 / August 20 Informal: Scheduled as needed. STAFF REPORT To: Planning and Zoning Commission Item: CPA25-0001 Prepared by: Anne Russett, Senior Planner Date: July 2, 2025 GENERAL INFORMATION: Owner/Applicant: Jim Bergman Iceberg Development Group, LLC 563-505-5611 jim@jnbice.com Contact Person: Steve Long Salida Partners 319-621-3462 steve@salidapartners.com Requested Action: To amend the future land use map designations in the Comprehensive Plan from Office Research Development Centers to General Commercial, Mixed Use, and Public/Private Open Space for approximately 57 acres of land. Purpose: To allow for the redevelopment and development of the former ACT campus and surrounding areas. Location: South of I-80 and east of N. Dodge Street Location Map: Size: 57 acres Existing Land Use and Zoning: Vacant Land, Vacant Office Buildings (former ACT property), Vacant Home and 2 Outbuildings; Office Research Park (ORP) Zone, Rural Residential (RR-1) Zone, Low Density Single-Family (RS-5) Zone, Interim Development Single-Family Residential (ID- RS) Zone Surrounding Land Use and Zoning: North: Commercial; Highway Commercial (CH-1) Zone South: Household Living, Low Density Single-Family Residential (RS-5) Zone with a Planned Development Overlay East: Former ACT Campus, Mixed-Use (MU) Zone West: Household Living, Rural Residential (RR-1) Zone Comprehensive Plan: Office Research Development Centers File Date: June 18, 2025 BACKGROUND INFORMATION: Iceberg Development Group, LLC (JNB Iowa City, LLC) recently purchased the former ACT campus and surrounding properties. The owner is working with Shive-Hattery to prepare three applications to allow for the redevelopment of the former ACT campus area located at 101 ACT Drive, as well as the development of the property at 2150 N. Dubuque and the redevelopment of the property at 2041 N. Dubuque Rd. The goal is to allow a variety of commercial uses off of N. Dodge Street and a mix of residential and commercial uses along N. Dubuque Rd. Attachment 3 includes the applicant submittal which illustrates the proposed changes to the plan and includes the applicant statement describing the rationale behind the request. The first application to be considered is a Comprehensive Plan Amendment (CPA25-0001). The Comprehensive Plan future land use map suggests this area is appropriate for Office Research Development Centers. This area is not covered by a district plan. The proposed amendment would change the future land use designation for the subject property in the Comprehensive Plan to General Commercial along N. Dodge Street, Mixed Use along N. Dubuque Rd, and some Public/Private Open Space for the area constrained by sensitive features. Updated maps can be found in Attachment 5. The other concurrently submitted applications include two zoning map amendments (REZ24-0013 and REZ25-0008). REZ24-0013 is a request to rezone approximately 22.5 acres of land along N. Dubuque Rd to the Mixed-Use (MU) Zone. REZ25-0008 is a request to rezone approximately 33.64 acres of land along N. Dodge Street to the Community Commercial (CC-2) Zone. The Comprehensive Plan Amendment must be approved prior to changes to the zoning map. The applicant has used the Good Neighbor Policy and held a Good Neighbor Meeting on Tuesday, June 10, 2025. Several neighbors attended. Attachment 3 incudes the application materials and Attachment 4 provides the good neighbor meeting summary report provided by the applicant. ANALYSIS: The Iowa City Comprehensive Plan serves as a land-use planning guide by illustrating and describing the location and configuration of appropriate land uses throughout the City, providing 3 notification to the public regarding intended uses of land; and illustrating the long-range growth area limit for the City. Applicants may request an amendment to the City's Comprehensive Plan with City Council approval after a recommendation by the Planning and Zoning Commission. Applicants for a comprehensive plan amendment must provide evidence that the request meets the two approval criteria specified in Section 14-8D-3D. The comments of the applicant are found in the attachments. Staff comments on the criteria are as follows. 1.Circumstances have changed and/or additional information or factors have come to light such that the proposed amendment is in the public interest. The former ACT campus and the surrounding area are identified as appropriate for the development of office research parks in the IC2030 Comprehensive Plan, which was adopted in 2013. Over the past twelve years circumstances have changed substantially in regard to office parks. For a while there was a resurgence in firms wanting to locate within downtowns, which offer multiple amenities and a vibrant environment for employees. During and after the Covid-19 pandemic there was an increase in office vacancies and an increase in the number of office workers working from home. Specific to this location is the sale of the ACT property, which once functioned as a significant employment center. Based on data provided by the applicant, during its peak ACT employed 1,200 people in 352,650 square feet of space on the former ACT campus. Over the years they maintained an average of around 900 employees. Today, there are 75 employees within 53,871 square feet of office space. The proposed amendment would allow for the redevelopment of the ACT campus, as well as development of the surrounding area along N. Dubuque Rd. It would allow for commercial development along a major thoroughfare with easy access to I-80. It would also allow for more residential development. The Mixed Use land use designation and associated Mixed Use Zone would allow for a variety of housing types including single-family, two-family, and multi-family uses. More housing is needed within the community and with this amendment a variety of housing types would be allowed with convenience access to commercial uses and transit. Based on these factors, the proposed amendment is in the public interest and will help to address these changing circumstances. 2.The proposed amendment will be compatible with other policies or provisions of the comprehensive plan, including any district plans or other amendments thereto. At the time the IC2030 Comprehensive Plan was originally adopted in 2013 ACT was fully operational on the subject property. The adopted policy vision of the time aligned with the existing land use. Although there is no land use vision within the Northeast District Plan for the subject property, the text of the plan states the following: “Office uses could serve as a buffer between the interstate and residential areas. The current zoning map shows approximately 275 acres of office research park zoning adjacent to the interstate. Given the past rate of development of such uses, this amount of land devoted to office uses may be unrealistic. Alternative uses, such as residential or the buffer area uses mentioned above (i.e. public and private recreational uses and warehousing), should be considered in this area.” (p. 18) In short, the designation of so much land as office research park appears to have been unrealistic even when it was adopted in 2013. Due to the further decline of office uses in the area – not only ACT, but the closing and sale of Pearsons – the likelihood of office research centers has even further declined. Furthermore, the proposed amendment meets several goals and strategies regarding land use and housing from the Comprehensive Plan. This includes the following: 4 Land Use Goals & Strategies: • Encourage compact, efficient development that is contiguous and connected to existing neighborhoods to reduce the cost of extending infrastructure and services and to preserve farmland and open space at the edge of the city. o Identify areas and properties that are appropriate for infill development. o Ensure that infill development is compatible and complementary to the surrounding neighborhood. • Plan for commercial development in defined commercial nodes, including small-scale neighborhood commercial centers. o Discourage linear strip commercial development that discourages walking and biking and does not contribute to the development of compact, urban neighborhoods. o Provide for appropriate transitions between high and low-density development and between commercial areas and residential zones. Housing Goals & Strategies: • Encourage a diversity of housing options in all neighborhoods. o Ensure a mix of housing types within each neighborhood, to provide options for households of all types (singles, families, retirees, etc.) and people of all incomes. o Identify and support infill development and redevelopment opportunities in areas where services and infrastructure are already in place. o Concentrate new development in areas contiguous to existing neighborhoods where it is most cost effective to extend infrastructure and services. For the reasons above, staff finds the requested comprehensive plan amendment to be compatible with the policies of the Comprehensive Plan so long as appropriate conditions are placed on the rezonings (REZ24-0013 and REZ25-0008). STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends approval of CPA25-0001, a change to the future land use designation of the IC2030 Comprehensive Plan for approximately 57 acres of property located south of I-80 and east of N. Dodge Street from Office Research Development Centers to General Commercial, Mixed Use, and Public/Private Open Space. NEXT STEPS: After a recommendation from the Planning and Zoning Commission, the following will occur: • City Council will need to set a public hearing for both the comprehensive plan amendment and rezoning applications. • City Council will consider approval of the comprehensive plan amendment (CPA23-0001) and must hold three readings including the public hearing for the rezonings (REZ24-0013 and REZ25-0008). ATTACHMENTS: 1. Location Map 2. Zoning Map 3. Applicant Submittal 4. Good Neighbor Meeting Summary Approved by: _________________________________________________ Danielle Sitzman, AICP, Development Services Coordinator Department of Neighborhood and Development Services ATTACHMENT 1 Location Map An application requesting an amendment to the future land use map of the comprehensive plan, changing the future land use designation of 57 acres of land along N. Dodge Street and N. Dubuque Rd from Office Research Development Center to General Commercial, Mixed Use, and Public/P rivate Open Space. ATTACHMENT 2 Zoning Map An application requesting an amendment to the future land use map of the comprehensive plan, changing the future land use designation of 57 acres o f land along N . Dodge Street and N. Dubuque Rd from Office Research Development Center to General Commercial, Mixed Use, and Public/Private Open Space. ATTACHMENT 3 Applicant Submittal Project 2240009880 May 28, 2025 City of Iowa City Neighborhood & Development Services Iowa City Planning & Zoning Commission RE: Comprehensive Plan Amendment Applicant Statement To Whom It May Concern, On behalf of the owner, JNB Iowa City, LLC, a Comprehensive Plan amendment request is respectfully submitted as shown in the provided Comprehensive Plan Amendment Exhibit. The 57 acres highlighted for the amendment to the Iowa City Comprehensive Plan (Northeast Planning District) is currently identified as Office Research Park and located in the Bluffwood Neighborhood. The proposed area was once home to over 900 employees in multiple buildings on the ACT campus; however, circumstances have changed and now just one building is partially occupied and the campus is mostly vacant. Most employees now work remotely, the industry has changed, and ACT has sold the property for redevelopment. As an arterial street, Dodge Street/Highway 1 is one of two entrances to Iowa City from the north, is a major connector to our neighboring communities, has direct access to I-80, and is an important gateway to Iowa City residents in the North and Northeast Districts. Scott Blvd is also an arterial street and connects the east side of Iowa City to the north side and to Dodge Street/Highway 1 and I-80. Because the 57 acres are adjacent to the two arterials and to I-80, this area is appropriate for mixed-use and commercial highway use. A mix of commercial, residential, and mixed-use development best serves the City at this location. This new commercial highway and mixed use area is accessible for not only vehicles, but it is also walkable and bikeable to the existing homes, senior communities, and office users and will also function as a neighborhood center. A lot of the natural features will be preserved which allows commercial, mixed-use, and residential uses to be organized around the district’s existing environmentally sensitive features and use them as amenities. The following principles from the existing Comprehensive Plan for this area apply.  Preserve Natural Features  Provide Pedestrian/ Bicyclist Connections  Build Streets that Enhance Neighborhood Quality  Encourage a reasonable level of Housing Diversity  Enhance Neighborhood Parks (utilize natural areas as buffers)  Plan for Commercial Areas to Function as Neighborhood Centers This comprehensive plan amendment for the western portion of this 400-acre property will add to the recent commercial and residential development in the Bluffwood Neighborhood and create a commercial district that will connect and support existing and new Iowa City residents emphasizing the natural environment. The plan amendment aligns with the existing Comprehensive Plan principles, emphasizing the preservation of natural features, pedestrian connections, and housing diversity and adds mixed-use and commercial development to support the neighboring residents as well as local commuters and visitors. This comprehensive plan amendment is positioned to support the ongoing development in the Bluffwood Neighborhood.. SHIVE-HATTERY, INC. Charles “Nick” Hatz II, PE Principal, Civil Engineer INTERSTATE 80 NORTH SCOTT BLVD N 1 S T A V E HWY 1 / D O D G E S T PR E L I M I N A R Y - N O T F O R CO N S T R U C T I O N 22 2 T H I R D A V E N U E S E , S U I T E 3 0 0 CE D A R R A P I D S , I O W A 5 2 4 0 6 31 9 . 3 6 4 . 0 2 2 7 | S H I V E - H A T T E R Y . C O M A B C D E F HG 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 A B C D E F HG SCOTT BLVD HI C K O R Y H E I G H T S L N N DUBUQUE RD Pr i n t e d : DR A W N B Y AP P R O V E D B Y IS S U E D F O R IS S U E D A T E FI E L D B O O K : PR O J E C T N U M B E R C: \ U s e r s \ L M u l h o l l a n d \ D C \ A C C D o c s \ S h i v e - H a t t e r y , I n c - \ 2 2 4 0 0 0 9 8 8 0 I c e b e r g A C T C a m p u s \ P r o j e c t F i l e s \ S h i v e - H a t t e r y \ 1 _ C i v i l \ R e z o n i n g C o m P l a n \ O v e r a l l R e z o n i n g E x h i b i t - P h a s e 2 . 1 . d w g 6/ 2 5 / 2 0 2 5 2 : 1 2 : 2 8 P M EX1 CO M P R E H E N S I V E PL A N AM E N D M E N T EX H I B I T TS W CN H RE V I E W 06 / 2 5 / 2 0 2 5 22 4 0 0 0 9 8 8 0 IC E B E R G D E V E L O P M E N T AC T D E V E L O P M E N T IO W A C I T Y , I A AC T C I R N 1 S T A V E ACT C I R ACT D R SCOTT BLVD HWY 1 / D O D G E S T TA M A R A C K T R L SCOTT BLVD LEGEND: OWNER/DEVELOPER/APPLICANT: JNB IOWA CITY, LLC STEVE LONG 7152 ELDORADO PT WEST DES MOINES, IA 50266 STEVE@SALIDAPARTNERS.COM PROPOSED LAND USE DESIGNATION: MIXED USE PROPOSED LAND USE DESIGNATION: GENERAL COMMERCIAL PROPOSED LAND USE DESIGNATION: OPEN SPACE NOT TO SCALE ENGINEER: SHIVE-HATTERY, INC. CHARLES "NICK" HATZ II, PE 222 3RD AVENUE SE, SUITE 300 CEDAR RAPIDS, IA 52401 319-364-0227 NHATZ@SHIVE-HATTERY.COM EXIST. PROPERTY LINE, TYP. PROP. PROPERTY LINE, TYP. EXIST. GIS PROPERTY LINE, TYP. PROPOSED COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENT (57 ACRES) OFF-SITE PROPERTY LINE, TYP.FUTURE PUBLIC ROAD INTERSTATE 80 SCO T T B L V D N 1 S T A V E N D U B U Q U E R D PROJECT LOCATION ATTACHMENT 4 Good Neighbor Meeting Summary Summary Report for Good Neighbor Meeting Project Name: ___________________________Project Location: _________________________ Meeting Date and Time: ________________________________________________________ Meeting Location: _____________________________________________________________ Names of Applicant Representatives attending: ______________________________________ ______________________________________ Names of City Staff Representatives attending: _______________________________________ Number of Neighbors Attending: ________ Sign-In Attached? Yes ______ No ______ General Comments received regarding project (attach additional sheets if necessary)- _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Concerns expressed regarding project (attach additional sheets if necessary) - _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Will there be any changes made to the proposal based on this input? If so, describe: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Staff Representative Comments ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ACT West Campus 2041 N Dubuque Rd 6/10 4-6 p.m. Ferguson Center (200 Act Dr, Iowa City, IA 52243) Steve Long, Mark Seabold, Mike Welch Travis Wright Anne Russett 15 x Residents would like to see a restaurant in the Ferguson Center and more services in general. Neighbors supported the idea of ACT Dr connecting into Dodge St. Neighbors liked the idea of commercial along Dodge St with a pedestrian connection to Oaknoll. The idea of more housing and a mix of uses nearby was well received. Concerns about traffic on N. Scott Blvd. Indicate the left turn out of Oakknoll onto N. Scott is difficult. Want to know if there would be a second connection to the Oakknoll east property so they could avoid N. Scott. Wanted a pedestrian connection from Oakknoll East to the ACT campus. They currently cut through the ICCSD property but, worry that could be taken away in the future. Neighbors prefer to see housing only along Scott Blvd, but fine with senior facility that includes a cafe/coffee shop that is open to the public. Concern about about removal of trees/open space that neighbors often use for walking. No changes intended based on comments from Neighbors. 20 MINUTES PRELIMINARY PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION JUNE 18, 2025 – 6:00 PM – FORMAL MEETING EMMA J. HARVAT HALL, CITY HALL MEMBERS PRESENT: Susan Craig, Maggie Elliott, Mike Hensch, Scott Quellhorst, Billie Townsend, Chad Wade MEMBERS ABSENT: Steve Miller STAFF PRESENT: Alex Bright, Madison Conley, Liz Craig, Anne Russett OTHERS PRESENT: Michael Welch, Larry Luebbert, Camryn Current, Angie Smith RECOMMENDATIONS TO COUNCIL: By a vote of 6-0 the Commission recommends approval of REZ25-0007, a proposal to rezone approximately 7.76 acres of land located on Lot 66 of Monument Hills subdivision northwest of Rochester Avenue and N. Scott Boulevard from OPD/RS-5 zone to OPD/RM-12 zone. CALL TO ORDER: Quellhorst called the meeting to order at 6:00 PM. PUBLIC DISCUSSION OF ANY ITEM NOT ON THE AGENDA: None. REZONING ITEMS: CASE NO. REZ25-0007: Location: Northwest corner of Rochester Ave and North Scott Boulevard. An application for a rezoning of approximately 7.76 acres of land from Low Density Single Family Residential zone with a Planned Development Overlay (OPD/RS-5) to Low Density Multi-Family Residential zone with a Planned Development Overlay (OPD/RM-12). Conley began the staff report with an aerial map and a zoning map of the subject property. To the north is single family with Harvest Preserve, zoned OPD/RS-5 and ID-RS zone, which is Interim Development Single Family Residential Zone. To the south, is single family zoned RS-5, to the east is vacant and zoned ID-RS and to the west is single family zoned OPD/RS-5. The applicant for the proposed rezoning is Monument Hills LLC and this rezoning is needed due to a change in ownership and to allow for a senior living community with three duplexes and a 100 unit multifamily independent living building. In terms of case history, the subject property was rezoned and subdivided in 2022 and 2023. It was a rezoning of 64.38 acres to OPD/RS-5 and 0.31 acres to OPD/ID-RS in August 2022 and this rezoning included conditions that related to trail and access easements, right of way dedication and traffic calming devices, Conley noted all those conditions have been fulfilled. Then in September 2022 a preliminary plat was approved. Following, in April 2023 a final plat was approved that shows a conservation easement, and this approval also included the approval of a final Sensitive Areas Development Plan. With this proposed rezoning, the applicant has submitted a rezoning exhibit, applicant statement, elevations and an updated traffic study that was requested by City staff. A good neighbor Planning and Zoning Commission June 18, 2025 Page 2 of 11 meeting was held on June 5, and staff has received late correspondence that has been printed and provided at this meeting. In terms of zoning Conley reiterated the current zone of the subject property is OPD/RS-5 and the OPD overlay allows for a mix of housing types. The RS-5 zone encourages lower density development with larger lot sizes and greater setbacks which allow flexibility in design within a low density single family zone. Previously, there was an approved development of 12 single family homes, three duplexes, a 29 unit multifamily building and a private clubhouse for a total of 47 units on the lot. The proposed zone would be to the OPD/RM-12 zone which supports diverse housing types with a focus on compatible site and building design. This proposed rezoning includes the construction of three duplexes, a 100 unit three story multifamily building, which is a total of 106 units. Conley shared an image of the preliminary OPD plan noting there are three duplexes located along Heron Drive, and the multifamily building is positioned at the corner of Rochester Avenue and North Scott Boulevard which she noted are two main arterial streets. In the middle of the multifamily building is a pool, bocce ball court and pickleball court and to the east is a garden and dog run. Conley showed the updated preliminary OPD plan that staff received today as well as the landscaping plan. It shows the street trees required in addition to screening requirements for this particular zone. Conley next reviewed the plan development approval criteria and how the proposed development fits in with the policy vision of the City. The planned development approval criteria consists of four elements. One, density and design is compatible with adjacent development. Two, development will not overburden existing streets and utilities. Three, development will not adversely affect views, property values and privacy. And four, land use and building types will be in the public interest. Additionally, with all rezoning cases there's rezoning review criteria which consists of one, consistency with the Comprehensive Plan, and two, compatibility with the existing neighborhood. The first approval criteria is density and design compatible with adjacent development and in the OPD/RM-12 zone there's a max density of 15 units per net acre. The proposed development would total for 106 units on that 7.76 net acres of the subject property, which results in a 13.7 units per acre density and complies with the zoning standards. The proposed land use, which is the senior living community, consisting of three duplexes and the 100 unit multifamily building, expands housing diversity and meets growth, additionally, senior housing is in demand. Conley noted there is a conservation easement at the northeast corner and no development is allowed to occur on a conservation easement so the development has been clustered away near the arterial streets away from the sensitive areas that are found to the north also on the site. There is an adjacent outlot to the north, which is permanently undevelopable. New construction must meet multifamily site development standards and this will help ensure compatibility with nearby single family homes. Conley explained with the first criteria mass, scale and general layout need to be analyzed and considered. Staff found that the proposed development allows a skilled transition from the adjacent single family homes, duplexes are placed next to Heron Drive and the larger building is located at the corner of Rochester Avenue and North Scott Boulevard, which again are both arterial streets. The project must comply with multifamily site development standards to help promote attractive, pedestrian friendly design. Conley stated the applicant has requested two waivers through the OPD process. The first Planning and Zoning Commission June 18, 2025 Page 3 of 11 waiver being a height waiver to increase the building from 35 feet to 40 feet in order to accommodate the site slopes and the pitch roof design. The added height would allow vaulted ceilings and still would meet the open space requirements. There's a proposal of 182 bedrooms with this development, and that would require 1820 square feet of open space which will be met through amenities like the pool, courts and garden. The second waiver is a front setback waiver to reduce the arterial setback from 40 feet to 32 feet. This would be at the corner of Rochester Avenue and North Scott Boulevard. She stated most of the building exceeds the 40 foot arterial setback required, and the design meets the criteria for privacy, light, air circulation and the tree plantings. Also, there's a 20 foot separation maintained from the multifamily building to the duplexes. Continuing with the approval criteria, open space and traffic circulation have been analyzed. The development must meet open space requirements per City code section 14-2A-4E and again with the proposal of 182 bedrooms that requires the 1820 square feet of open space, compliance will be confirmed during site plan review. Traffic access is limited to a private drive from Heron Drive on the west side, and there's no access proposed from North Scott Boulevard or Rochester Avenue, which minimizes traffic impacts on the arterial streets. Conley shared an image of the elevations for the duplexes. The second approval criteria includes ensuring development will not overburden existing streets and utilities. For the subject property sanitary sewer and water services are already provided. Additionally, staff has required the updated traffic study to be submitted and this traffic study evaluated the impacts of the proposed development, in addition to the entire Monument Hill Subdivision, and the study found that there will be a projection of about 1004 new daily trips by the year 2026, this would project about 69 new AM peak hour trips and 92 new PM peak hour trips. Additionally, key intersections along Rochester Avenue were analyzed and are expected to operate at an acceptable level-ofservice C or better, under both baseline and future conditions. Staff has reviewed the study and agrees with the findings. The third approval criteria states the development will not adversely affect views, property values and privacy. For the surrounding development Conley stated part of lot 66 and the area to the north are protected by a conservation easement, which prevents development. The existing single family homes are located along Heron Drive to the west and north and across Rochester Avenue to the south. Duplexes are adjacent to the single family homes, while the larger multifamily building is positioned at the corner of the two arterial streets which helps provide a natural transition in building scale. The multifamily site development standards include screening requirements and help support neighborhood compatibility. Overall, staff finds that the design minimizes impacts on nearby residences and is comparable to what could be expected with conventional development. Four, land use and building types will be in the public interest. The preliminary OPD plan includes a mix of duplexes and multifamily units, expanding housing choices and addressing the City's need for senior housing. The proposed development balances increase housing supply with environmental protection by helping to preserve sensitive areas through the conservation easement and clustering development appropriately. Moving onto the rezoning review criteria, first is consistency with the Comprehensive Plan and the IC 2030 Comprehensive Plan Future Land Use Map is a vision for what the City would like to see in the future. The IC 2030 Plan Future Land Use Map shows this area appropriate for Planning and Zoning Commission June 18, 2025 Page 4 of 11 conservation design. This designation is primarily due to the sensitive features located in this area, like slopes and woodlands, the proposed development aligns with this designation by clustering development away from these areas and preserving them through a conservation easement. Additionally, staff needed to look at the Northeast District Future Land Use Map, and staff found that this envisions the area for townhomes and small apartment buildings and the Plan encourages development similar in scale to single family homes and suggests more intense housing be located near arterial streets which the proposed development shows. When staff looked at compatibility with the existing neighborhood there are existing single family homes located to the northwest and south of the subject property and the proposed development does consist of three duplexes and a 100 unit multifamily independent living building and this building is located at the two arterial streets at the southeast corner of Lot 66, Rochester Avenue and North Scott Boulevard which overall provides for a smooth land use transition from low to high density development. For these reasons, staff finds the proposed development compatible with the surrounding neighborhood. Conley reiterated that throughout this presentation she has mentioned the environmentally sensitive areas located on the property, these include steep slopes, critical slopes, woodlands and wetlands. The approved final Sensitive Area Development Plan will not be changing with this proposed rezoning. Additionally, the conservation easement that was established during the final plat will also remain unchanged and undevelopable. Therefore, staff recommends approval of REZ25-0007, a proposal to rezone approximately 7.76 acres of land located on Lot 66 of Monument Hills subdivision northwest of Rochester Avenue and North Scott Boulevard from OPD/RS-5 zone to OPD/RM-12 zone. Upon recommendation from the Planning and Zoning Commission, a public hearing will be scheduled for consideration by the City Council. City Council will schedule the date for the public hearing during the next Council formal meeting on July 8. Quellhorst asked about the height requirement and proposed waiver, if that is in part to accommodate the sloping nature of the property what is the impact, if any, that would have on the view of the folks that live across Rochester. Conley stated it would not be much different from conventional development, with this design the developer was interested in having vaulted ceilings so that’s why they're asking for the height increase. Russett added staff didn't analyze what impact it would be from across the street if it was 35 feet or 40 feet. She believes it will change their view, especially for those homes that are closest to the building; however there would not be much difference between a 35’ height and a 40’ height. Russett stated that the applicant can probably speak to the sloping nature of the site and how the increase will help them with the complexities of the site. Quellhorst also asked about the traffic study that was funded by the applicant and wanted confirmation that staff was comfortable that the study is accurate and sufficiently independent. Conley confirmed yes and that staff also worked with the transportation staff and there was no major issues or findings within that study that was a concern for staff. Hensch asked what the width is of the right of way on Rochester Avenue, it appears the elevations on the homes to the south would appear just very slightly different. Conley was unsure of the width. Planning and Zoning Commission June 18, 2025 Page 5 of 11 Elliott asked what the current zoning of OPD/RS-5 would allow and the number of dwelling units. Conley explained that the previous rezoning was approved for 47 units. Elliott asked if the open space would just be available to the people within this development. Conley believes it will be just for the residents. Craig noted it was discussed that the need for additional height up to 40 feet because of gabled roofs yet none of the elevations show any gabled roofs but rather flat roofs. Conley showed an additional image that showed an additional little picture on the side that shows the height with a gabled roof. Craig asked about pedestrian access and remembered from when they rezoned this before there is a trail that's coming from another neighborhood that will go through here, is that still correct. Russett confirmed the trail will be there. Craig asked if when people get through that trail are they going to have to come out past this very big development on the corner. Russett explained there will be two access points from Heron Drive and Allison Way. Wade asked about the stub street that comes off to the northeast, is that a requirement for fire turnaround. Conley confirmed that yes, Troy Roth, the fire marshal, took a look at this development and made sure that they had adequate access for any fire lanes that were required. Russett clarified that it’s not a street, but rather a driveway. Craig asked about the setback from the sidewalk to the duplexes. Conley stated there is a 15 foot setback from the street. Quellhorst opened the public hearing. Mike Welch (Shoemaker & Haaland Engineers) is working with Nelson Development, the applicant. First he wanted to highlight this was part of Monument Hills Subdivision, which was done a couple years ago, which was a total was 72 acres, and of those 72 acres about 34 acres was placed into conservation and in three separate outlots. As Conley stated that conservation easement does extend into this lot and will all remain unchanged. Welch stated when they started talking building heights and asking for additional height, there seemed to be a little bit of confusion. The gable roof, and the image that Conley referred to was actually for the townhouse duplexes, those will have a peaked roof. The previous iteration, when they did the original rezoning a couple years ago, showed the multifamily building as two stories with a pitched roof and the peak of that pitched roof was 38 feet above grade, in this proposal it's a three story building with a flat roof, and the third level is at 36 feet above grade, so actually a little bit lower. Welch explained the reason they're asking for 40 feet, even though the building is only 36 feet tall, is in City Code the building height is measured at average grade which would be a distant five feet outside the building, the ground elevation there. With this building there are two features on this building along Rochester, the first floor is elevated a little bit above the street to have a patio with a couple steps down allowing the people that have those ground floor units the ability to walk directly out of the building into that front yard space along Rochester. Because of those patios with a couple steps there, the grade goes lower, and therefore they are taller than 36 feet as it's calculated in City Code. The other piece on the northeast corner of the building where there is the driveway and the turnaround, that also is the entrance to the underground parking for the building so they were dropping about 12 feet there. Because they have to drop to get into the parking structure, the grade goes down and when they do that calculation of average grade, Planning and Zoning Commission June 18, 2025 Page 6 of 11 they're higher than 36 feet there. Again, that's why they asked for 40 feet, so they can meet that Code requirement. Regarding how the height will impact those who live across the street, they'll see a 36 foot tall building because the building is a foot or two above the sidewalk grade on Rochester, it’s on the backside of the building that the building is actually taller due to the parking entrance being on the backside (north side) of the building. Hensch asked to clarify for people looking at the building from the south, the southern elevation, they're going to see a 36 foot height of a building. Welch confirmed that was correct, which is just one foot higher than the previously approved zoning of 35 feet and one foot higher than the Code allowed zoning of 35 feet. Hensch asked if Welch knew what the width of Rochester Avenue is. Welch replied that the width of Rochester varies, but it's about 66 feet per right of way with some of it at 63 feet and some of it at 60 feet, just based on how it was platted over the years. He also pointed out at the corner of Scott and Rochester, they dedicated a right of way to the City to allow for a future roundabout, and that's where they are requesting the 32 foot building setback. The request for that reduced setback was because they had that additional right of way for the roundabout, but they’ll still be further away from the paving than what would be at a typical intersection. Welch also wanted to discuss the trail that comes out of the park and goes up Allison, that stays an eight foot wide public trail with a five foot sidewalk on the opposite side of the street. Heron Drivie will have five foot sidewalks on both sides of the street and as each lot is developed, the developer or builder on that lot builds their section the sidewalk. Welch stated for their project they will be building a five foot sidewalk along the east side of Heron Drive adjacent to the property, and then along the north side of Rochester, from the intersection of Heron Drive going east to Scott Boulevard. He noted there is already a sidewalk along the west side of Scott Boulevard. Craig asked if where the eight foot sidewalk ends a five foot sidewalk begins. Welch explained no, the eight foot sidewalk is all on Allison Drive, and then Heron Drive is a typical city street with five foot sidewalks on both sides, but for the foreseeable future, until all the houses are built, there'll be gaps in that five foot sidewalk through the subdivision. Townsend asked about affordable housing in this unit. Welch noted they aren't planning any. They also talked about that during the Good Neighbor meeting too, as there'll be all rental units there. They also talked about the open space that is included in the courtyard and those features. Hensch asked if it's all a 55 plus community and are they all independent living units. Welch stated he would refer to it as active independent living and in the parking below the building, there's at least one space per apartment, so every unit has a parking spot if they want it. Wade noted one thing that's somewhat hard to distinguish looking at an image of the building, is it a completely flat wall or have insets and offsets. Welch stated the code requires certain fenestration and articulation on the building and where each patio door is the building steps in and out at those doorways which breaks up the building, also at the south elevation in the middle the building is recesses away from the street and towards the street. He added as part of the site plan approval that would all be reviewed and verified that they meet Code. Planning and Zoning Commission June 18, 2025 Page 7 of 11 Larry Luebbert (3269 Rochester Avenue) stated his house is on the corner of Rochester and Heron and his front porch faces north, so he’s looking at Rochester, looking across the street. He has met with the staff a couple times and exchanged a couple emails. Additionally, he brought the Commission some better photographs. Luebbert stated he is a graduate professional engineer in the state of Missouri, he has a master's degree in mechanical engineering and has three US patents on downflows, a little crazy thing. His job for years was to deal with details, lots of details so he got into a lot of detailed discussions on this project. The thing he got into the weeds yesterday about was the loss-of-service calculations in the study, he got an explanation but didn't think it made sense. It wasn't right, the loss-of-service calculations in the study is based on some screwy numbers, the capacity through the four way stop at Scott Boulevard and Rochester is capacity limited because it's a four way stop. It’s about 550 cars an hour. The study says the capacity of Rochester, in front of his house, is 1400 cars per hour, and he’s struggled for days trying to figure out where that number came from. It comes from history of the manual that's used to do these studies, and it was the number that is for a rural road that has less than two mile segments that were interrupted by anything. And it went from 2000 to 1800 to, in 2010, down to 1700 and that's the base. Everything's reduced from that based upon things that apply. What Luebbert told the staff yesterday was a conversation about the study only discusses traffic. The problem is the manual that's used to do this requires that street to be an interrupted flow street, and the numbers that were being used were for continuous flow, rural street. It's a big difference. There's a whole section of this manual, which is three volumes long, and about 1000 pages, with more statistics in it than he’s seen since he was in college, it's really hard to follow, but on page two of the first chapter, it defines Rochester as an interrupted street. That means they have to take into account traffic, bicycling, city busses and walkers, and none of that's in the study of the original one, and none of that's in the study of the second one. When Luebbert asked about it yesterday he was told it's not that big a deal. Luebbert took photographs this morning and saw runners crossing Rochester, and there were two cars stopped waiting for these runners. These are Regina runners, the City High runners run down Rochester, there are families in the evening with kids on little bicycles going right across the street, so his big concern is safety. Luebbert is making a formal request that this study be redone, because it doesn't follow regulations. Camryn Current (3301 Rochester Avenue) stated her house is one lot in from Heron and they will be facing this development if it goes in. When they purchased their house in January, they were told that this development was just going to be the single family houses and the 45 unit whatever. With that she would still have some view if she goes outside her front door or look out her big front window that she loves so much to get natural light. She was looking forward to still having some view and now with this 36 foot massive building she is just going to be staring at a wall for the next 15 to 20 years until they pay off their mortgage and can finally move to a place for actual view, actual sunlight. Current stated it's just nice to be able to see outside on her days off, she works at the hospital so she doesn’t see outside during her 12 hour shifts. As far as fitting in, she doesn’t know what they really mean by fitting with a neighborhood but their houses don't look like this and it would be a total eyesore. It would just be such an incredible eyesore and would completely obstruct all of their views. Angie Smith (3310 Lower West Branch Road) lives in the same area, she also serves on the Iowa City Climate Action Commission and as part of that Commission she is also on the steering committee for the new comprehensive plan. Therefore, she is very familiar with some of the challenges that have been happening in the community. Smith has lived in her home for over 20 years and has been very aware of the zoning changes that have happened over the last few Planning and Zoning Commission June 18, 2025 Page 8 of 11 years with this plot of land. First, to see that nature preserve be zoned for housing was really devastating and really sad for her and the neighbors in the community. She also just wants to caution decision makers and the community to not fall prey to nimbyism that as part of this steering committee and all the things that they know are happening in the community, they need affordable housing. They need more affordable housing units, and in order to have more housing, they need more dense living. They know this, and so as a Climate Action Commissioner, in their city they value climate resiliency and know in order for the community to be climate resilient, they need more dense living. That is a way to solve and help the City be more climate resilient. Smith stated a lot of them are familiar with the 15 minute walkable cities. That only happens when they have more dense living. So when she sees this zoning, she would much rather there be dense living than single family, million dollar homes. She doesn’t need million dollar neighbors, she would rather see affordable housing in this area. Smith stated they are headed towards a climate crisis and need to be planning for climate resiliency. She knows the community really cares about equity, and that this is part of that equitable housing, equitable transportation. Smith agrees that she’s very concerned about the transportation in this area and when she talks to her neighbors the thing they all worry about is the volume of cars. Smith acknowledged they do live in a car centric United States, and there will the volume of cars coming out of this area, and then the speeds is concerning. Her preferred mode of transportation is bike and she bikes year round in the community, it's a very bikeable community, and she would love for more people to be biking in the community. However, it's hard to bike in some areas, she doesn’t bike on Rochester, there are semis and too fast traffic, no one is going 35 miles an hour, so she would like to see more traffic calming measures taken. There are ways to calm traffic so that it's not going as fast and she is sure they are familiar with some of those traffic calming measures. When they talk about a wide street, cars go faster on wide streets. It's an arterial street and she understands that but are there ways that they can slow down the traffic or the volume of traffic in that area. Again, Smith thinks the City cares about climate resiliency and equity, and she would love to see more affordable housing units. If they are familiar with the Comprehensive Plan and need for more housing in the community, they're going to need more dense living. So where are they going to put dense living units, the decision makers need to be planning for some dense living opportunities but need to figure out and balance transportation speeds and the consequences of having more dense living. Quellhorst closed the pubic hearing. Hensch moved to recommends approval of REZ25-0007, a proposal to rezone approximately 7.76 acres of land located on Lot 66 of Monument Hills subdivision northwest of Rochester Avenue and N. Scott Boulevard from OPD/RS-5 zone to OPD/RM- 12 zone. Townsend seconded the motion. Hensch noted he is completely sensitive to the issues people brought up and how everybody feels when construction occurs that they didn't count on being but a couple of attenuating circumstances, he thinks at Rochester there is a 66 foot right of way so between the houses to the south and to the front of the building there's a sufficient distance for the height of the building on the southern elevation to be 36 feet, that's only one foot higher than it would have been at the already approved zoning of a maximum height of 35 foot. It is a corner lot and it's an arterial street, so this is exactly where they want that more dense development to occur and exactly what they've been striving for all throughout the City. He reminded everybody a similar concept, Planning and Zoning Commission June 18, 2025 Page 9 of 11 a multifamily rezoning, was previously approved. He does feel bad for anybody who was misled by realtors that it was all going to be single family, but that was never true. One of the City’s goals is diversity of housing types and this continues that to help meet those goals. Another goal is to increase the housing supply and density, this is another move towards that and unfortunately there is no requirement for affordable housing in this particular district. Hensch acknowledged he likes the fact that right of way is being donated by the applicant so that there can be a future roundabout constructed at Rochester and Scott, that will help with traffic calming and vehicle movement efficiency. He thinks this application satisfies pretty much everything they've been doing for years through this Commission. He acknowledged change is difficult and it's not pleasant, but they have to look at what's best for the city of Iowa City. Townsend asked how this property was designated before, and what it is the rationale for the designation from 47 units to 108 units. Russett stated as mentioned earlier the original project fell through and there is new ownership now and this is what they're proposing. Craig stated she is an east side person and lives right off of Rochester Street so she knows what it's like trying to get across Rochester Street at certain times of the day and is sensitive to that. She drove by the area several times today and came from Scott and from Rochester, while she agrees they have to have more dense development, her biggest concern is this is obviously more dense than what they approved the first time and the mass and scale relative to what is around it. She has no problem with the mass and scale within the development itself but the housing across on Rochester, and even the commercial development kitty corner, there's nothing that's 40 feet tall in there so she has big concerns with that. Elliott agrees with what Hensch said about the density and has walked on those nice sidewalks there, and it's a good location for a lot more people. Wade stated he also spent a lot of time driving around out there, especially in that neighborhood, which is out of his price range for houses, but very nice construction. This Commission just got done talking about the deficit in housing for the community and he sees this fitting in the community, just like Walden Place over on Mormon Trek, it is similar in functionality and also fitting within the neighborhood for height, so he doesn’t have any reservations on this. He understands it's a change in what was originally planned but thinks it's appropriate for the area. Quellhorst stated he also was driving back and forth and awkwardly staring at people's homes and surrounding properties in this area, but agrees with Commissioner Hensch that they very much need additional housing in Iowa City, particularly for seniors, and it seems to him that this is a good place to put that housing, given access to arterial streets and the significant plot of land that's available. He really appreciates everybody that has spoken today and thinks there's been some fantastic input. He completely understands that this might not be aesthetically ideal for everybody, but the architects have done a really nice job with what they're working with. Quellhorst also thinks it is important to note that the property was already approved for fairly substantial development, and this is a relatively modest expansion of existing plans. As previously stated, it's front and center in the Comprehensive Plan that Iowa City has a housing crisis and needs to build houses to bring prices down, and what better place to do that than with an empty lot. Given that, he would be inclined to support this motion. A vote was taken and the motion passed 6-0. Planning and Zoning Commission June 18, 2025 Page 10 of 11 UPDATE AND DISCUSSION ON THE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN UPDATE: Hensch noted at least two of the steering committee members went to one of the community input sessions. Russett reported they did have a public workshop on Monday, and they will be at Fair Meadows Park tomorrow for the City's Party in the Park series. She attended one a couple weeks ago and it was a really great event and they got lots of great input. CONSIDERATION OF MEETING MINUTES: JUNE 4 2025: Craig moved to approve the meeting minutes from June 4, 2025. Hensch seconded the motion, a vote was taken and the motion passed 6-0. PLANNING AND ZONING INFORMATION: Russett stated on the City Council agenda meeting last night the applicant for 911 North Governor requested a deferral for the rezoning and final plat to the August meeting. Russett also wanted to take an opportunity to introduce the new Assistant City Attorney, Alex Bright, Bright will be focusing on land use and zoning and attending future Commission meetings. Craig stated it's been a pleasure and an honor to serve on the Commission for the last five years, and added the City has a remarkable staff. Every Commissioner that she has ever worked with is as well and they’re all striving for the same thing, to make Iowa City a wonderful community. They all do their best and they respect each other, and that's great, they could use a little more of that in this country. Hensch seconded what Commissioner Craig said, and this whole time he’s never felt there's a commissioner that didn't have the best interests of Iowa City as a whole at heart in all their decisions. Maybe he didn't agree with them all the time, and they didn't have to agree with him, but everybody's always done what they thought was right for the whole of Iowa City, which makes it difficult for people when they come in, because most people are concerned with their neighborhood, but this Commission looks at the entire community, and he always felt like they've done a pretty good job, and he’s always been pretty proud of that. ADJOURNMENT: Hensch moved to adjourn, Craig seconded and the motion passed 6-0. PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION ATTENDANCE RECORD 2023-2025 12/20 1/17 2/7 2/21 4/3 5/1 6/26 9/4 9/18 11/20 12/4 2/19 3/5 5/7 6/4 6/18 CRAIG, SUSAN ELLIOTT, MAGGIE HENSCH, MIKE MILLER, STEVE PADRON, MARIA QUELLHORST, SCOTT TOWNSEND, BILLIE WADE, CHAD KEY: X = Present O = Absent O/E = Absent/Excused --- = Not a Member