HomeMy WebLinkAbout10-03-2005
IOWA CITY SCATTERED SITE HOUSING TASKFORCE
MEETING AGENDA
MONDAY, OCTOBER 3,2005
City Hall
410 East Washington Street
Lobby Conference Room
4:00 p.m.
1. Call to Order
2. Approval of Minutes from April 25, 2005
3. Discussion of Draft Recommendations from Taskforce to City Council
4. Adjournment
MINUTES
SCATTERED SITE HOUSING TASKFORCE
APRIL 25, 2005
HARVAT HALL, CITY HALL
MEMBERS PRESENT: Don Anciaux, Jerry Anthony, Darlene Clausen, Matthew Hayek, Jan Leff, Jan
Peterson, Sally Stutsman, Joan Vandenberg
STAFF PRESENT: Steve Nasby, Steve Rackis
OTHERS PRESENT: Amanda Cline, Maryann Dennis, Charles Eastham, Tracy Glaesemann, Luke
Pelz, Patti Santangelo
CALL TO ORDER:
Chairperson Hayek called the hearing to order at 4:35 pm.
APPROVAL OF MARCH 28. 2005 AND APRIL 24. 2005 MINUTES:
Hayek asked if there were revisions for the March 28 Minutes. Several typographical edits submitted for
the Minutes.
MOTION: A motion was made by Stutsman, seconded by Peterson, to approve the March 28,2005
Minutes as amended. Motion carried unanimously.
Anciaux arrived.
Hayek asked if there were revisions for the April 4, 2005 Minutes. Several typographical edits submitted
for the Minutes. Hayek suggested a change on page four in the first full paragraph to say, "the project was
still funded by IFA." Anthony agreed.
MOTION: A motion was made by Stutsman, seconded by Leff, to approve the April 18, 2005 Minutes as
amended. Motion carried unanimously.
DISCUSSION OF DRAFT RECOMMENDATIONS FROM TASKFORCE TO CITY COUNCIL:
Hayek reviewed the progress from the last meeting. He noted that several of the original recommendation
points were revised or clarified, while some items were tabled for further discussion. The packets sent to
the Taskforce members for the current meeting included a draft of the updated recommendations, dated
April 19, 2005. He said that is the current working draft and asked whether the Taskforce would like to
talk about the matrix first, or after reviewing the other points. General agreement expressed to discuss the
matrix first.
Vandenberg said she and Anthony worked on the matrix, and they both think it is important to evaluate
the assisted units in a context containing all housing units, rather than just rental units. If the Taskforce
would like more rental units to go into more neighborhoods, it makes sense for the comparison to be with
all units in the block groups. However, using the matrix numbers with all units naturally leads to the
percentages of assisted units being smaller.
Stutsman asked for a definition of "all" housing units. Anthony said it is both rental and owner-occupied.
Vandenberg agreed it would be all households, and noted that the data had been included on one of the
earlier drafts of the matrix, but then was not used. Anthony said data included since January has been
rental only, so changing to all units is a large shift from previous discussions. Vandenberg noted for
example in tract 105 that the number of rental units is 109, while the total number of household units is
780. As such the percentage of the 75 assisted units in the tract is a very different percent when
compared to 780 total units, versus on the 109 rental units.
Vandenberg said she and Anthony were also looking at ways to evaluate the nature of the assisted
housing units. There is a continuum in the community of emergency housing, transitional housing, and
housing for the elderly and disabled. Additional columns on the matrix would indicate the numbers of
elderly/disabled units, and emergency/transitional units in each block group. The idea is to have the total
Scattered Site Housing Taskforce Minutes
April 25, 2005
Page 2
number of assisted units, but also to have the data divided three different ways, to see the different
housing types.
Clausen asked for confirmation that the new columns would have data only from different types of
housing, such as elderly\disabled. Vandenberg said yes, the first new column indicates the number of
assisted housing units, excluding the elderly/disabled and emergency/transitional. The next column
indicates how many emergency/transitional units are in an area, since those types of housing have a
higher need for other services nearby. The third column has the total number of all assisted housing units.
The block group would be flagged if any of those three columns were higher than the city average.
Vandenberg continued by noting that block groups will vary in the number of flags in those three columns.
If all three columns are flagged, that area would be a "low" priority for additional assisted housing. She
said Nasby suggested block groups with two flags would be areas to encourage "home ownership". One
flag would be "medium" priority for additional housing, while no flags would have a "high" priority. This
goes back to gradations in incentives, rather than an either/or approach to future development of assisted
units. The idea is to look at the different types of housing without being exclusionary.
Vandenberg said another option for an additional column would be the "potential for development" in a
particular area. She said that another column could be added to indicate an area's accessibility to other
services and jobs, though that is not something for this Taskforce to evaluate. Peterson suggested
including that column but leaving it blank, to keep that issue in mind for those who look at the matrix later.
Stutsman asked if the matrix would be included with the materials given to City Council. Vandenberg said
yes, after the Taskforce approves it. Vandenberg said the Taskforce needs to decide if the percentages
on the new matrix should be flagged if they are above the city average, or if the city average numbers
should be multiplied by 110 percent.
Anthony added that the data for both the number of assisted rental units and the number of all rental units
should be from the same year, which has not yet been adjusted. Currently the number of assisted units is
from 2004, while the number of all units is from the 2000 Census (data collected in 1999). He also said
the development potential and access to services columns have not been incorporated into the matrix yet.
Not having those three things, he and Vandenberg evaluated the current data and shifted the focus from
just rental units to include all units.
Anthony said he and Vandenberg have not concluded yet how to construct the matrix. He agreed that a
decision needs to be made whether to use the citywide average or something else. If something else, that
method needs to be developed and explained.
Hayek asked what led to the three new columns. Vandenberg said she thinks the elderly/disabled
housing skews the data, since that type of assisted housing has a lower impact on the neighborhood. At
the same time, emergency and transitional housing has a much higher impact because of the needs that
accompany families at that level. The third column, including all units, might be redundant. Peterson said
she likes having the three columns there, dividing the data into the different types.
Anthony said the largest change was from counting only rental units to counting all units. Hayek asked
what the rationale was for that change. Anthony said some block groups do not have many rental units
overall. For example, tract 105 has 109 rental units and 80 of them are assisted. One of the
recommendations said there should be a better distribution of rental units, both assisted and unassisted.
Using data from all units will target the distribution of rental units.
Stutsman asked what definition would be used for potential for development. Vandenberg said it would
probably be new construction, but that does not address the potential for acquisition or rehab of current
units. Peterson said rehab units were supposed to be discussed at this meeting. Hayek said that was
more along the lines of not limiting funding for maintenance of existing units.
Anciaux asked if "existing" meant a unit that is already a transitional housing unit, or an existing unit that
would be converted into a new transitional unit. Hayek said it is not about changing the type of housing,
but allowing funds to be put into maintaining an existing unit currently owned by HACAP.
Scattered Site Housing Taskforce Minutes
April 25, 2005
Page 3
Peterson said she was unsure which rehab situation was being addressed at the public hearing. Anciaux
said he understood the question to be about purchasing a dilapidated unit and renovating and converting
it into a new transitional housing unit. Hayek said that he thought that was a separate issue. Peterson
agreed that is another situation the Taskforce should clarify. Hayek said he understood it to be a question
of funding current transitional units for maintenance. Anciaux said he understood it to mean buying and
rehabilitating a unit, thus increasing the number of transitional units. Peterson agreed with Anciaux's
understanding, that it was not a new building, but would be a new transitional unit.
Hayek said he sees no difference between building a new unit versus converting an existing unit in an
affected area. Peterson said that was the question. Vandenberg asked Nasby if he has anything to add
regarding how to better define new versus rehab. Nasby said the City has funded straight acquisition with
HACAP and Successful Living, mostly with transitional housing. They identify the unit and purchase it,
and it becomes part of their stock, so it does not involve building or rehabbing. They have also done
solely a rehab of property.
Vandenberg asked if new construction or converting existing units is easier. Nasby said no way is easy,
but there are benefits to both approaches. Dennis asked if an applicant for federal aid through the city
generally knows where a new unit will be going. Nasby said not necessarily as the last few projects the
City funded did not have sites. Dennis said when the Housing Fellowship applies for new units; they do
not always know where they will be located. They have a budget and a general per unit cost. Nasby
agreed that is how it usually works. Anciaux asked if the Fellowship is required to locate units in Iowa
City. Dennis said yes, if the funding is administered by Iowa City, but they do have units in Coralville, and
owner-occupied units in Lone Tree that were not City funded.
Vandenberg suggested calling the column potential for new construction instead, since it would be difficult
to evaluate areas for other types of construction so that might clarify things. Leff asked if access to
services refers primarily to transportation. Vandenberg said she was thinking about where jobs are and
where transportation systems are. Peterson said they would be things that are necessary to sustain self-
sufficiency. Clausen asked if it would include childcare.
Hayek asked how the potential for development and access to services would play into the matrix.
Vandenberg said she sees those as the second part of the process in identifying areas for development.
This approach would identify the ideal place to develop, which has access to those services and a low
concentration of existing assisted housing. Those things would not necessarily be part of the policy, but
would be additional information to consider when looking at future development.
Hayek asked if those columns would affect the preference column. Vandenberg said maybe. Peterson
said even if that column is blank, she would like to include it in the materials given to the Council as items
that should be investigated when pursuing future development. Anthony noted access to services was
addressed several times at the public hearing, so it would be helpful to address it.
Hayek asked if anything could be decided on at this meeting that would help the subcommittee with their
next step. Stutsman said it appeared that all the Taskforce members were in agreement to add the new
columns. Anthony said he has some concerns about the columns, most importantly the question of what
the cutoff should be. He asked if the cutoff should be the city average or something else.
Peterson suggested looking at both options, to see which most closely demonstrates what the Taskforce
is trying to say. She does not know how the data will appear. Vandenberg noted that the data needs to be
updated before it can be evaluated.
Peterson asked how 110 percent is different from "more than 10 percent above the city average."
Anthony said for example if a tract has 20 assisted units and 1000 total units, assisted units comprise 2
percent of the total. If the city average is .5 percent, 110 percent of .5 percent would be .55 percent. With
the CITY STEPS approach, adding 10 percent to the city average, the percent would instead be 10.5
percent. So the difference is between .55 percent and 10.5 percent.
Anthony noted that any cutoff except the CITY STEPS approach would have to be explained and justified.
He said a third option would be to use the city average, and a fourth option is to use two times the
standard deviation, which is fairly common in statistical analysis. Any value that is two standard
Scattered Site Housing Taskforce Minutes
April 25, 2005
Page 4
deviations on either side of the mean would be considered an extreme case. Peterson asked for
confirmation that CITY STEPS adds 10 percent to the city average. Anthony said yes.
Nasby said that as an example, in CITY STEPS, the citywide average is used in showing low and
moderate-income concentrations. The City average of low-moderate income household is 53 percent, so
anything higher than 63 percent is concentrated by that definition. He noted that the 10% approach in
CITY STEPS deals with larger percentages. Vandenberg added that the percentages of assisted units
are very small now that all housing units are figured into the data. Anthony said that CITY STEPS
percentages are small as well. Anciaux said that even though the percentages are small, problem areas
could still be identified. Anthony agreed.
Hayek asked if the Taskforce could decide the statistical question at this time. Anthony said a judgment
call should be made on which method to use, and then see what the results look like. Stutsman
suggested going with the CITY STEPS option, since it has been used before. Anthony agreed that would
be the easiest approach as far as the easiest to defend, since it is already established, but others might
disagree on whether it would reflect what the Taskforce is saying.
Hayek said that without the elderly/disabled unit numbers, a 10 percent rule would not flag any block
groups. Peterson agreed that she is concerned that the number would be so big that all the work up to
this point would be useless. Anthony said that with total assisted units, the citywide average is 4.07, and
there are block groups with greater than 14 percent. Anciaux asked which ones. Anthony said 4.1 and
21.2, but 18.2 is not flagged using the citywide average, though it would be flagged with transitional
housing. Hayek asked what the citywide average of emergency/transitional housing is. Vandenberg said
that with the current numbers, the average is .5 percent, which would then translate to 10.5 percent as
being the threshold.
Hayek noted that nothing in two of the three new columns would be flagged using that method. Peterson
said, as such, she is concerned by that approach. Hayek said in the third column, only two block groups
are flagged. Anciaux asked which two are flagged. Hayek said 4.1 and 21.2. Anciaux noted that 21.2
would include student populations.
Hayek said he does not know specifics about the standard deviation approach. Anthony said he has not
applied it to this issue, but it is a fairly common statistical measure. Peterson agreed. Hayek asked if it
would be difficult to explain, and asked for an explanation of how it would work. Anthony said if the city
average for all assisted units is 4.07, and the standard deviation is 1 percent, then any value above 4.07
plus two times one, or 6.07, would be concentrated.
Vandenberg asked how the standard deviation would be calculated. Anthony said the software would
calculate it. Vandenberg asked approximately what it would be. Anthony said it depends on the
distribution and there is no way to know ahead of time. Vandenberg said she is concerned that whatever
method used will catch all the nuances of the data, considering the very small percentages. Peterson said
that seeing all the results of the different methods would be helpful. Anthony said the data can be
calculated using all the methods very easily, but defending the method might be more difficult.
Peterson asked for confirmation that, in terms of explaining and justifying it, the method applying 110
percent would be the most difficult to use. Anthony agreed. He asked if the data should be calculated
using all four methods. Hayek agreed.
Hayek asked if there was consensus to use data from the same year for consistency's sake. Anciaux
agreed, if the data is available. Peterson asked which way the data should be adjusted, and if the census
data can be updated. Anthony said city staff has provided the total number of new units constructed since
1999, though that does not include the block groups where they are located.
Nasby said building permit information could be used from 2000-2004. It does not indicate whether the
structure was actually built, but it would give some idea on the number. That information can then be
geocoded to give the block group locations. He said the other method would be to discount assisted
housing built since 2000. Peterson said she would prefer not to discount the assisted housing built after
2000. Anthony agreed that if data on units built since the census is available, it should be used.
Scattered Site Housing Taskforce Minutes
April 25, 2005
Page 5
Rackis said that a much larger number of unassisted rental units have been built since 2000 than
assisted units. Out of 2000 units built in that time, only 75 are assisted. Anciaux asked how many of the
2000 units are in the Lodge. Nasby said about 220. Hayek asked how long it would take to gather that
information. Glaeseman said it is done and would be available for the next meeting. Hayek asked if there
was consensus to update the census data to include new construction since 2000. The Taskforce
members agreed.
Hayek asked about the "access to services" and "potential for development" columns. Anthony said the
subcommittee has yet to come up with some measures for those two. Vandenberg said she thinks those
items are in the implementation phases, which are included only as topics for consideration while
developing an overall plan. Peterson agreed. Hayek said the Taskforce could suggest the city consider
those aspects. He asked whether the columns should be included. Peterson said she would like them to
be included, even if they are blank. If it is only in the narrative, it might get lost.
Dennis noted that there are not any services available where land has not been developed. Rackis said
that there are no bus routes in the peninsula area yet. Vandenberg asked if a route would be put in that
area. Rackis said it is a matter of supply and demand.
Hayek asked about the three new columns. Vandenberg reiterated that they would be the percent
assisted without elderly/disabled, percent of emergency and transitional, and percent of all assisted units.
Peterson said she already stated her opinion. Anthony said he and Vandenberg have not discussed the
new columns.
Anciaux asked if a heavier weight could be put on emergency and transitional housing. Anthony said yes.
Anciaux asked if that could be justified because of the heavier reliance on services. Anthony said that is
unknown. Stutsman asked if that is an unfair assumption. Peterson said no, because a family in
emergency or transitional housing would by definition have high needs.
Anciaux said in terms of the high percentage of transitional housing in block group 18.2, a transportation
service program should be developed to allow transitional housing to be located in other areas. Peterson
asked if that would be provided by HACAP. Anciaux said yes.
Leff said the intent of the question regarding rehab housing is not clear from the minutes from the
hearing. Hayek said that building a new unit and converting an existing building are the same. Peterson
agreed, but noted the important thing is that the Taskforce members are in agreement about what is
being discussed, and the recommendations are clear as well. Anciaux said that if the question is about
converting existing buildings into new transitional housing, there are buildings in other parts of Iowa City
that can be converted.
Hayek said the minutes from the last meeting say, "Hayek noted that a point raised at the hearing was to
insure that the policies do not impact the ability to maintain and rehabilitate existing housing." Anciaux
said he does not object to maintaining current transitional housing. However, as 45 percent of transitional
housing is located in block group 18.2, something needs to be done to spread it out in the future.
Leff said the minutes from the hearing say, "He foresees possible difficulty with the rehabilitation of older
housing in the prohibited areas. Buying and renovating helps revitalize neighborhoods and keep them
from getting run down." Peterson and Anciaux agreed that sounds like buying new units and converting
them. Peterson said what Axeen was saying is that this is good for the neighborhood. Anciaux said there
are other places outside of 18.2 where that can be done.
Leff said the minutes from the hearing go on to say, "There should be a process to allow rehabilitation
projects to take place in prohibited areas...." She added that she could understand Peterson's and
Anciaux's interpretation. Peterson asked if all of the Taskforce members are in agreement that what is
meant by rehabilitation of units needs to be clarified in light of this. All agreed.
Vandenberg asked about Anthony's reservations regarding the three new columns. Anthony said the
matrix refers to specific policy objectives 2 and 3. However, specific policy objective 1 already explicitly
refers to transitional housing. He is not sure having it also in the matrix is necessary. He also asked for
clarification from staff whether it is okay for elderly to be specifically identified and removed from the data.
That is permissible with emergency/transitional, but is it permissible with elderly housing asked Anthony.
Scattered Site Housing Taskforce Minutes
April 25, 2005
Page 6
Nasby said that it did not appear the elderly\disabled are being singled out as a separate group, since
they are included in the data. He said it was also his understanding from the attorney that emergency and
transitional housing can be specified, and said he would check with the attorney regarding
elderly\disabled. Anthony said he would like to know for sure.
Peterson said she thinks having the column information available is about looking at each block group
and understanding what is located there. There is a difference in the kinds of impacts from different types,
and it is helpful to see what is in the neighborhoods. Stutsman agreed, and noted that having the
information available would assist with the educational aspect. Peterson said that it would be helpful also
to have student housing information.
Clausen asked for confirmation that the column with assisted units excluding elderly and disabled does
include emergency and transitional. Vandenberg said yes.
Hayek said it seemed there was nothing else to discuss on the matrix until the new data has been
gathered. Anthony said that he would like to define what high, medium, and low preferences mean. He
said one way to define them would be to assign a dollar amount to each level. Peterson suggested letting
the city decide on the levels. Vandenberg said that her understanding is high would have incentives and
low would not have incentives. Medium would therefore have some incentives. Anthony said once the
development potential data is available; the preferences could be fine tuned.
Hayek suggested moving on to the other discussion points. He said he would like to cover everything else
and leave the matrix as the only unresolved issue at the end of the meeting. He suggested quickly
reviewing the objective points in order again. All agreed.
Hayek said the only change to general objective 1 was from "maintain" to "strengthen." General
agreement was expressed for that change. Hayek said the change to general objective 2 was from
"without reducing" to "while increasing." Peterson said she is not sure what housing is being referenced in
objective 2. She said that increasing the supply of housing for her would mean affordable housing rather
than only assisted housing. The absence of affordable housing is why there is such a high demand for
assisted housing. Increasing affordable housing would decrease the pressure for assisted housing.
Peterson said her concern is that general objective 2 is recommending an increase in assisted housing,
when she would like to increase affordable housing. If it becomes impossible to scatter assisted housing
and increase the stock of assisted housing at the same time, linking those two objectives together might
result in both being lost. She said there is a difference between affordable and assisted housing that
should be clarified.
Anthony said that general objective 1 asks for an increase in affordable housing generally, and then the
second objective talks about assisted. So he views that as asking the city to primarily increase the supply
of affordable housing, and if not, then increase assisted housing to help make up for the shortfall.
Peterson asked if Anthony thinks the city can scatter and increase at the same time. Anthony said if one
assisted unit is built next year outside of 18.2, then both objectives have been met. Peterson asked if the
objective says "maintain," and 18.2 is not available for development, then it would have to be scattered.
Anthony said yes, but the potential is that the city could scatter without increasing and addressing the
need for affordable housing. Peterson asked if he meant affordable or assisted, since this objective refers
to assisted. Anthony said assisted.
Anciaux said the Taskforce would have to rely on the elected officials to evaluate the recommendations
versus their budget, and do the right thing. He thinks that if the money is available, they would do it, but if
the money is not available, then they cannot do it.
Hayek said he shares Peterson's concern. He said he is worried that with this set of recommendations,
the Taskforce might be overreaching. He would like to strike a balance between challenging the city to
take bold steps, but still make the recommendations practical. Anthony said he believes specific objective
2 is more demanding than the general objective 2. Hayek said those are two different concepts. Specific
objective 2 talks about spending money to bring the same supply on board in a scattered fashion.
Scattered Site Housing Taskforce Minutes
April 25, 2005
Page 7
Peterson said the original general objective 2 asked for maintaining the current supply. She asked if it
would be over reaching to recommend the city strengthen its commitment to assisted housing while
increasing affordable housing, and also recommending the city increase the supply of assisted housing
while scattering it. Anthony said the city could then say the current supply is all that is needed, which he is
not comfortable with. Unless affordable housing is available for everyone, the supply of assisted housing
should not be blocked. Also, asking for an increased supply will protect the recommendations from
challenges of exclusionary effects.
Anciaux said there are ways to incent developers to help with the recommendations without costing the
city extra money. Vandenberg agreed, and asked whether the Taskforce would prefer more units or
scattered units, assuming the city has a limited amount of money to spend. Anthony said that is a public
policy question, whether the benefits of scattering outweigh the negative aspects of not having enough
affordable housing. Peterson asked if Anthony meant assisted housing. Anthony said assisted, but only if
enough affordable housing is available for everyone. If that is the case, then the amount of assisted
housing can be reduced. A significant portion of the population in Iowa City does not have affordable
housing, and the numbers are not changing significantly.
Anciaux said if assisted housing is primarily located in one area, the property values will decline in the
area, allowing more to be purchased there. Anthony said he does not agree, since property values in tract
18.2 are higher than many other places.
Hayek confirmed that all the Taskforce members agree that a scattered site policy is a worthwhile
endeavor, and most agree it would cost money to adopt the policy since a reduction in the available
assisted housing is not a desirable outcome. He said that the general objectives started out saying that if
the supply can be maintained while extra funds are made available to scatter, then scattering is desirable.
However, asking also to spend additional money to increase assisted housing might take the
recommendations beyond the realm of practical consideration.
Peterson suggested leaving general objective 1 as currently stated, to strengthen the commitment and
increase opportunities, and then change general objective 2 by adding a period after "community" and
deleting the final clause. Vandenberg said she agrees. Anciaux agreed with removing "increasing" and
"spend money" as much as possible. Peterson asked Anthony if that would be agreeable, even though it
sidesteps the issue. Anthony replied that he would like a commitment to affordable housing in each of the
objectives, so that if the city adopts anyone of them, affordable housing would be part of it.
Hayek said he agreed with Peterson's suggested edit. Leff agreed as well. Clausen said she shared
Anthony's concern. Peterson said that any part of the recommendations could be ignored by the city.
Anthony agreed, but said it should be there, allowing the city do the editing. Hayek noted the Taskforce
members are not in agreement on whether the clause should be in the objective. Vandenberg said
including the end clause dilutes the commitment to scattering.
Anthony said the issue really is as Vandenberg said a question of whether the benefits of scattering
assisted housing outweigh the potential negative impacts of reducing the amount of assisted housing that
is available. Anthony said the question is whether such a policy would benefit the public good, and if it
cannot be proven to benefit the public good, the policy can be challenged at any time and struck down.
Hayek said there is a diversity of opinion on what constitutes a benefit to the public good. Anthony
agreed, and said if the policy cannot be proven to be a benefit, it will be struck down. Vandenberg asked
who could strike it. Anthony said anyone who challenges it, if it goes to court, it would be struck down.
Stutsman said she would like the city legal staff to respond to that, and give their opinion about the issue.
Hayek said that scattered site policies have been adopted in many communities already. Anthony agreed,
and noted that those communities have been able to demonstrate the benefits of the policy. He said that
usually those policies are accompanied by additional funding and inclusionary housing policies, as well.
Hayek said the three options are to leave the statement as written, stop the sentence after the word
"community," or change the statement back to as it was originally written to say "maintaining the supply."
Peterson said she does not agree with the third option to change back to "maintain," while ending the
sentence after "community" asks for an increase in stock in conjunction with scattering. Stutsman, Leff,
and Vandenberg agreed. Anthony and Clausen said they would like to keep the final clause.
Scattered Site Housing Taskforce Minutes
April 25, 2005
Page 8
Stutsman asked if a minority opinion could be noted. Hayek said yes, consensus is not needed for every
objective. The narrative can indicate that complete consensus was not reached for certain points. He
suggested taking a vote on the issue. Peterson confirmed that the reason for the lack of consensus on
this point could be explained in the narrative. Hayek said yes.
Rackis noted for clarification that the primary source of funds for assisted housing has been HOME and
CDBG funds, which are primarily used as financial assistance to build affordable housing. The funds are
not used to provide direct housing payment assistance. He suggested recommending CDBG and HOME
funds continue to be used for that purpose, but then also recommend increased commitment to find ways
to build affordable housing throughout the community.
Anthony suggested a fourth option for general objective 2, to say, "Iowa City should adopt a scattered site
policy to ensure a fair share distribution of assisted housing in the community without using CDBG and
HOME funds for scattering." Peterson asked how that would be accomplished. Anthony said by putting in
additional resources. Peterson asked for confirmation that this would mean funding for scattering would
mean new funding, rather than CDBG and HOME funds. Anthony agreed.
Hayek said that is already being requested. Nasby questioned if Anthony's suggestion would put CDBG
and HOME funds into housing only in the tracts that are already concentrated. Anthony disagreed, saying
if a new affordable unit could come into the housing supply using CDBG funding; the easiest option might
be for it to be located into one of the concentrated areas. Putting it elsewhere would require additional
funding to pay the land price differential. Nasby said the assumption is then development would only
occur in the over represented tracts. Anthony noted that if land was available in under represented tracts,
and the land was zoned for it, a lot of the developments in 18.2 would have been located in those other
areas. Assisted housing does not locate in 18.2 by choice, but for purely financial reasons. So he is
suggesting funding from somewhere other than CDBG and HOME funds to pay for the land price
differential.
Peterson asked if both types of funding, both CDBG/HOME funds as well as additional funding, could be
used to locate assisted housing outside of the concentrated areas. Vandenberg asked if this should be
addressed as a specific objective instead of a general one. Hayek said the general policy objectives are
designed to express the global findings. Peterson agreed, noting that otherwise both the general and
specific points number 2 would say the same thing.
Hayek suggested voting on the proposed change to general objective 2, adding a period after the word
"community," and deleting the final clause.
MOTION: Peterson moved to edit the general policy objective 2 to say, "Iowa City should adopt a
scattered site policy to ensure a fair share distribution of assisted housing throughout the community."
Leff seconded.
Anthony objected to the revision, saying that the original change to "increasing" was reached after much
discussion at the previous meeting. He still agrees with the reasoning for the original edit, which was a
widespread concern expressed at the public hearing that the policy statement would result in a reduction
of affordable housing. Everyone at the public hearing said scattering is a good thing only if affordable
housing is protected from reduction.
Eastham asked Peterson to explain why the motion for the current revision was proposed. Peterson said
her concerns from the previous meeting were twofold. First, there is some confusion between the terms
assisted and affordable. She said she feels strongly that the community needs to increase the availability
of affordable housing, and it is the absence of affordable housing that creates a great need for assisted
housing. Second, since general objective 1 asks for an increased commitment to assisted housing as well
as an increase in affordable housing, and general objective 2 asks for scattering, adding a clause to
request an increase in assisted housing while scattering might be over reaching. The final clause seemed
redundant and excessive.
Anthony said the entire scattering policy could be discarded for reasons unrelated to what it says, and
that he would address that point later. Hayek asked if anyone else would like to address that issue.
Stutsman said that looking at it from a policymaker perspective, the first two general policy statements
should not contain too many specifics, but only address the overall goals the Taskforce would like the city
Scattered Site Housing Taskforce Minutes
April 25, 2005
Page 9
to pursue. Peterson noted that specific objective 2 does ask for additional funds beyond CDBG and
HOME funding. Leff said the phrase "strengthen the commitment" implies supplying additional resources.
Hayek asked for a vote. The motion was passed with a vote of 5 in favor, and 3 against (Anthony,
Clausen, Anciaux).
Hayek addressed the narrative at this point, suggesting that once the recommendations are finalized, the
subcommittee comprised of Anthony, Hayek, and Vandenberg would draft the narrative. Then, instead of
having the Taskforce meet to go through the entire document together, give each member an opportunity
to write an additional supplemental piece to attach to the narrative document. That would give all
members an opportunity to express their individual opinions and note the issues they are particularly
concerned about.
Anthony asked that the Taskforce have an opportunity to read and vote on the narrative, and asked that it
be sent to the members in their meeting packets. Hayek asked for confirmation that Anthony is not
recommending a line-by-line evaluation. Anthony said no, to vote on whether to accept the entire
document. Hayek said he raised that point now because of the close vote on general objective 2.
Hayek suggested reviewing the specific objectives. He reviewed changes to specific objective 1, to move
one sentence to the beginning of the statement, and deleting the final sentence. Stutsman asked for
clarification of what the phrase "make land available" means in this objective. She said that could be
interpreted as the city needing to buy the land and make it available for emergency housing, rather than
through zoning or other means. Anciaux said in this situation he thinks the city should buy the land, using
CDBG or other funds.
Hayek asked if Anciaux says that because of the difficulty of finding land for that type of housing
anywhere in the city. Anciaux said yes. Anthony noted that there is land available in several places, such
as the land now committed to the Super Wal-Mart. Anciaux said yes, but while there is still land available
in that area, it is not located close to schools or downtown services such as the recreation center and
library.
Hayek said the original specific objective 2 was deleted, so all the other objectives have changed
numbers. He suggested tabling discussion on specific objectives 2 and 3 until the matrix has been
finalized. All agreed.
Hayek said there were no changes to objective 4. The only change to objective 5 was to change "almost
all" to "most."
Hayek said that objective 6 had substantial changes, including the addition of the word "additionaL"
Stutsman asked if the hyphenated "low-moderate" could be changed to "low or moderate." Clausen
suggested changing it to "low to moderate." Nasby suggested specifying the income level, such as "under
80 percent area mean average." All agreed with that Nasby's suggestion. Hayek confirmed the statement
would read, "The City should take additional steps to increase sustainable home ownership among its
population under 80 percent area mean income." All agreed.
Hayek asked Vandenberg for the revision to objective 7. Vandenberg distributed copies to the Taskforce
members. She said she is not sure who is being referred to in the statement, since she is thinking about
the high-end needs population, such as the homeless and near homeless. Peterson said the discussion
was for the broader continuum, because even families that have recently moved into home ownership will
not be able to sustain it without access to additional services.
Hayek said the discussion about services was broad, but noted that the bulk of the needs are at the lower
end. Vandenberg said there are different levels of need, so defining terms and containing the spectrum
could be difficult. Clausen asked about adding the word "creative", and deleting the word "other."
Peterson said the original idea was for creative collaborations.
Anciaux asked what Human Services does for families who are homeless or near homeless. Peterson
said the department hardly gets involved unless there is a substantiated child abuse situation. Stutsman
said she would prefer not to use the word "creative," and to leave "low-income" in as a preventive
measure. Sometimes if low-income families have help, they will not become homeless or near homeless.
Scattered Site Housing Taskforce Minutes
April 25, 2005
Page 10
Hayek asked for confirmation that "homeless/near homeless" should be deleted from the statement.
Stutsman said yes, change that to "low-income."
Peterson confirmed that the statement currently says, "The City should work collaboratively with private
and other public partners to develop comprehensive support services for low income families." Hayek
asked about the second sentence. Leff said it is important to specifically state some of the services the
Taskforce is talking about, to give examples of what is being referenced. Vandenberg said skill
development could refer to either students or adults. Leff agreed.
Dennis suggested changing it to "low income households," to be more inclusive. The Taskforce members
agreed. Peterson asked about including job opportunities. Stutsman said that is included in the phrase,
"among the many needs," otherwise the list could be very long.
Hayek said that objective 8 had a change to say, "The policy should offer effective incentives for
developers to include a percent of affordable housing in new developments." All agreed. Hayek said the
change to objective 9 was "perils" to "impact." All agreed. Hayek said objective 10 had the word "local"
deleted. All agreed. Hayek said objective 11 asks for "vigorous enforcement" of the nuisance law, and
clarified the second sentence to indicate that neighborhood opposition to assisted housing is often
caused by insufficient management of housing that is not assisted. All agreed. Hayek said objective 12
had no changes, and objective 13 had the first clause removed. All agreed.
Leff asked if a disclaimer statement should be written to specify that "City" throughout the document
refers to Iowa City. Unless "City" should stand for Iowa City, it should not be capitalized. Peterson said it
should stand for Iowa City. Leff said a statement at the beginning should specify that. Anciaux suggested
saying, "Iowa City, hereafter referred to as the City." All agreed.
Peterson asked to review the order of the objectives. Vandenberg said that considering the education
aspect is important, she would put that point as specific objective 1. Then objective 2 would be
collaboration with other municipalities, so the current number 9 would be 1 and the current 10 would be 2.
Anciaux said he would prefer keeping the current number 1 in its current place. Vandenberg said that
would be fine, but would like to put numbers 9 and 10 higher in the list. Clausen said she would like to
move number 7 higher on the list as well. Vandenberg said her rationale is that the education and
collaboration are important for getting the work done.
Peterson asked for confirmation that Vandenberg is beginning the list by saying the public needs to be
educated about why this is important, the whole county needs to be enlisted because this is a wider
issue, and then the others are specific things that Iowa City needs to do. Vandenberg agreed. Clausen
said the current number 7 should be moved up, perhaps after the other points.
Leff asked if these are being ordered chronologically, or according to importance. Ordering them with
education and enlistment first might imply that those things need to be done before any of the other
objectives could be met.
Anthony suggested organizing the specific objectives according to the related general policy objective. So
the specific objectives that would help to achieve each general objective would be organized together.
Hayek said that two umbrella headings, which are the two general policy objectives, could each be put on
a separate page with their supporting specific objectives. Vandenberg noted that some specific objectives
would fit under both general objectives.
Rackis suggested grouping them according to things Iowa City has absolute control over versus those
things that would require collaboration. Stutsman said they could be ordered according to priority. She
said to her a list of recommendations would have the most important points first. Peterson said that was
what prompted the group to reconsider the order, and put 9 and 10 higher on the list. Hayek said those
two statements are more positive from a marketing perspective. Peterson agreed, noting those
statements do not leave Iowa City as solely responsible for improvements.
Hayek said he agrees with moving 9 and 10 up to 1 and 2, and 7 up as well. Anciaux said he would like
the current number 1 to stay near the top, because it addresses both 1 and 2.
Scattered Site Housing Taskforce Minutes
April 25, 2005
Page 11
Clausen confirmed that the new order is as follows: 1 is 3, 2 is 4,3 is 5, 4 is 6,5 is 8, 6 is 9,7 is 7,8 is 10,
9 is 1, 10 is 2, and 11, 12, and 13 remain the same. Hayek confirmed there were no other comments
regarding the order. None were raised.
Stutsman said she would like to discuss what the Taskforce members want in the narrative, in order to
give the subcommittee some direction. Anthony agreed, and said it should be done during this meeting.
Hayek said the narrative starts out with a general explanation about the Taskforce, including a discussion
of the process, how the Taskforce was formed, when it met, who presented, and other general
information. Then it goes into the core findings, which is not fully developed because it was begun before
the objectives were written.
Vandenberg suggested e-mailing the outline to the Taskforce members, and allowing each person to
respond. Hayek said the open meeting policy is not violated if people respond individually. Stutsman
asked if Hayek plans to have the narrative written for the next meeting. Hayek said yes.
Next meeting scheduled for Thursday, May 26, 2005 at 4:30.
Hayek confirmed that he would e-mail the basic outline of the narrative out to the Taskforce members,
who then should email back individually any additional notes or issues that should be addressed in the
narrative to any of the subcommittee members. Nasby asked if a deadline should be included for
responses. Hayek said he would include that in the e-mail message.
Anthony asked if the subcommittee could look at other communities' matrices for comparison purposes, if
they find that information. The Taskforce members agreed.
ADJOURNMENT:
There being no other business to come before the Taskforce, Anciaux moved to adjourn, and
Vandenberg seconded. The meeting was adjourned at 6:30 p.m.
Iowa City Scattered Site Housing Taskforce
Recommendations for City Council
28 September 2005
DRAFT ONLY
INTRODUCTION
The Scattered Site Housing Taskforce ("Taskforce") was created by the Iowa City City
Council by unanimous vote on April 6, 2004. The Council's instructions to the Taskforce were
to "study the existing distribution, location and types of assisted housing in Iowa City" and
"recommend policies or actions, as appropriate, regarding the disbursement, location, and type of
future assisted housing."
The Taskforce consisted of eight individuals from the community who volunteered their
time and talents to the inquiry:
· Don Anciaux - Chair, Iowa City Planning & Zoning Commission
· Jerry Anthony - Professor of Urban and Regional Studies, University of Iowa
· Darlene Clausen - Representative, Iowa City Neighborhood Association
· Matthew Hayek - Chair, Housing and Community Development Commission
· Jan Leff - President, ICCSD Board of Directors
· Jan Peterson - Executive, United Way of Johnson County
· Sally Stutsman - Supervisor, Johnson County Board of Supervisors
· Joan VandenBerg - At-Risk/Youth and Family Coordinator, ICCSD
Between April 2004 and October 2005, the Taskforce toured much of the community's
assisted housing infrastructure, conducted 24 open session meetings, and held two public
hearings. Numerous individuals and organizations were invited to present data and opinions.
Of the 17 organizations that presented, 11 were providers of assisted housing. Others presenters
included housing-related departments at the City, University oflowa experts, residents,
developers, and so on. The Taskforce reviewed over a thousand pages of written material
submitted by these organizations and individuals.
Following this exhaustive review, the Taskforce began a process of deliberating the
issues at hand. This report (1) summarizes some ofthe trends identified by the Taskforce and (2)
offers a number of policy recommendations for consideration by the Council.
Page 1 of 8
Iowa City Scattered Site Housing Taskforce
Recommendations for City Council
28 September 2005
DRAFT ONLY
TRENDS
The Taskforce identified numerous trends that need community attention. The more
salient trends include the following:
(1) Demand for housing assistance is on the rise. In 2000, the waiting list delay for Section 8
housing vouchers through the Iowa City Housing Authority was zero. An individual or
family could apply for housing assistance and, if qualified, receive a voucher
immediately. By 2005, the waiting list has grown to more than 2,650 names. An
individual or family applying now for housing assistance faces an approximately two-
year wait for a voucher.
It should be noted that Iowa City is by no means unique in this regard; other metropolitan
areas and even smaller communities within the state have witnessed this very trend in
recent years. The influx of low-moderate income populations likely stems from housing
policy shifts in major metropolitan areas as well as demographic and economic changes.
Many of those who seek housing assistance also need other services. Iowa City is
particularly susceptible to these changes due to its broad array of services such as health
care, human and social services, education, and public safety.
(2) Local housing costs are among the highest in the state. Whether renters or owners,
Johnson County households face among the highest housing costs in Iowa. In fact,
Johnson County has the highest proportion of cost-burdened households statewide.
While the cost of housing within Iowa City drives the countywide average, this dynamic
is changing as Coralville now has a higher median price for single-family units. The
Taskforce found that numerous members of the community whose incomes are modest
(below 50% median income) are unable to pay market rates to rent or purchase housing.
Land prices continue to rise.
(3) Assisted housing tends to be concentrated. The Taskforce found that certain census block
groups contain a disproportionately high number of assisted housing units, while other
block groups contain few (and often no) assisted housing units. Census block groups are
the smallest geographic measurement for which reliable statistical data are available.
This fact makes it very difficult to gauge the concentration of assisted housing within, for
example, a single square block or a portion of a single street. Without a doubt, large
multi-unit assisted housing complexes result in an even higher concentration in the
immediate vicinity.
(4) Emergency and transitional housing is even more concentrated. Within the spectrum of
assisted housing, emergency and transitional housing (i.e. housing for the homeless or
nearly-homeless) is especially concentrated. Two census block groups in particular stand
out in this regard. Census tract 18 [CB 18-1 and 18-2] presently contains 45% of all
transitional housing and 69% of all emergency housing. If the local homeless shelter is
relocated pursuant to current plans, census tract 18 could end up with 100% of all
Page2of8
Iowa City Scattered Site Housing Taskforce
Recommendations for City Council
28 September 2005
DRAFT ONLY
emergency housing. The taskforce believes this situation merits special attention.
[Waiting on data to separated for 18-1 and 18-2.]
(5) Poverty and mobility pose a challenge to our schools. The school district has witnessed
marked changes in its student population. Poverty levels at certain schools, measured by
the percentage of students receiving a free or reduced price lunch, are on the rise. By
way of example, 26% of Mark Twain Elementary students received a free or reduced
price school lunch in 1995; by 2004, the figure was 61%. 19% of Grant Wood
Elementary received a free or reduced price lunch in 1995; by 2004, the figure was 45%.
At schools elsewhere within the district, the free/reduced lunch rates are as low as 2%.
Other data are likewise alarming. Rates of student mobility (the likelihood that a student
will not start and finish an academic year at the same school) are on the rise. At Twain,
the mobility rate exceeded 60% by 2003, while elsewhere in the district the mobility rates
were as low as 8% (Lincoln Elementary). Teachers who addressed the Taskforce noted
the difficulty of providing quality educational outcomes to high-poverty, highly-mobile
student populations. The district targets higher-poverty schools with considerably more
resources (up to ten times the amount targeted to lower-poverty schools) in the areas of
guidance, reading, class-size reduction, ESL, special education, before-and-after school
programs, family resource centers, and the like. Despite this, however, educators from
the classroom to the central administration office shared what they described as a
growing crisis for education within the community. Notwithstanding the commitment of
additional resources, Twain and Wood are the two ICCSD elementary schools on the
federal watch list. The Taskforce is concerned with what it regards to be increasingly
disparate school environments within the same public school system.
Due to confidentiality restrictions on school data, the Taskforce was unable to confirm
links between poverty and mobility on the one hand and assisted housing on the other.
However, it believes the City, the school district, and other relevant organizations should
research this issue further and explore appropriate responses.
(6) Local service providers. The taskforce heard from numerous agencies and non-profits
that provide housing and/or services to low-moderate income populations. The message
from these entities is that their workloads continue to increase and that many of them
struggle to keep up with the demand for housing, social and human services, and the like.
As budgets for these services are reduced by the federal and state governments, additional
burdens are placed on local government, the agencies themselves, and private donors.
(7) The University impact. The taskforce found that rental units of all kinds (both assisted
and unassisted) are found mostly within a third of Iowa City's residential census block
groups, and mostly near the University of Iowa. This is due to zoning as well as market
demands. Approximately 15,270 UI students live off-campus in Iowa City. As a result,
families compete with college students for rental housing. The college students can often
pay higher rental rates and/or find roommates to share rent expenses, placing low-
moderate individuals at a disadvantage.
Page 3 of 8
Iowa City Scattered Site Housing Taskforce
Recommendations for City Council
28 September 2005
DRAFT ONLY
(8) Federal funding for housing programs is decreasing. City staff and the presenters
discussed the declining levels of support for housing, jobs and services for low-moderate
income persons. Drops in CDBG, HOME and Section 8 funding have diminished the
federal resources available for local housing needs.
RECOMMENDATIONS
The Taskforce urges the Council to consider two sets of objectives:
General policy obiectives:
(1) Iowa City should strengthen its commitment to assisted housing and increase
opportunities for affordable housing generally.
(2) Iowa City should adopt a scattered site policy to ensure a fair share distribution of
assisted housing throughout the community.
Specific policy obiectives:
(3) The City should launch a campaign to educate the community about the importance of
affordable housing, the impact of allowing the status quo to continue, and the degree to
which housing and development decisions must involve all segments of the community.
(4) The City should enlist other municipalities, as well as the county and area school
districts, for purposes of collective action to address affordable housing and services.
The issues of housing and poverty cannot be solved by the City alone.
(5) The City should make land available for emergency and/or transitional housing
throughout the community. The City should neither encourage nor support additional
transitional or emergency housing within census tract 18. At present, 45 percent of all
transitional housing, and 69 percent of all emergency housing, is located within tract 18.
The new Shelter House facility will result in the location of 100 percent of all emergency
housing within tract 18. (This recommendation is not intended to impact plans for the
new Shelter House facility. The Taskforce recognizes the difficulty to date associated
with finding a location for the new shelter.)
(6) The City should commit resources to encourage future assisted housing to be placed in
underrepresented census block groups identified by the fair share matrix provided with
these recommendations. This means committing additional funding (i.e. beyond current
expenditures and beyond the CDBG/HOME funding stream from HUD) to providers of
assisted housing to offset the increased cost of developing housing in such areas.
(7) If it commits sufficient resources to scatter assisted housing without causing a reduction
in current rates of supply, the City should not support additional assisted housing in
census block groups identified as significantly overrepresented.
Page4of8
Iowa City Scattered Site Housing Taskforce
Recommendations for City Council
28 September 2005
DRAFT ONLY
(8) The City should encourage affordable housing within the private market. This may
involve changes in zoning and code regulations; permitting smaller lot sizes, row
housing, and the like; and exploring creative approaches to housing and development
policy.
(9) The City should ensure that the needs of our assisted housing population are adequately
met by the community's service providers. The City should avoid imbalances between
the level of need and the ability to meet that need through human and social services.
The City should collaborate with public and private partners on comprehensive services
to those in poverty. Assistance in the areas of transportation, child care, counseling,
education, and employment can help individuals and families become self sufficient.
(10) The City should encourage low- and medium-density rental housing (such as duplexes,
town houses and the like) to be developed in currently-underrepresented areas of the
community. At present, most rental housing is confined to only 10 of 31 census block
groups. Such a policy would disperse rental housing away from the University of Iowa
student areas and make it easier for families to compete with students for such housing.
(11) The City should take additional steps to increase sustainable home ownership among its
population earning less than 80% of area median income.
(12) The City should develop an inclusionary zoning policy for new housing developments.
The policy should offer effective incentives for developers to include a percentage of
affordable housing in new developments. Density bonuses and similar approaches should
be considered by City planners. An inclusionary zoning policy holds great promise for
affordable housing at minimal cost to taxpayers.
(13) The City should expect owners and managers of all rental housing to manage their
facilities adequately. The Taskforce encourages vigorous enforcement of existing
policies. Much public opposition to assisted housing results from deficient maintenance
and management of unassisted tenant populations. As a mere 1,150 of the approximately
15,000 rental units in Iowa City are assisted, it is important to monitor all rental facilities.
(14) In conjunction with its review of the Consolidated Plan (CITYSTEPS), the City should
provide for a yearly review of fair share data so that the matrix provided with these
recommendations is updated as conditions within block groups change. The Taskforce
recommends that City staff and HCDC coordinate this annual task.
(15) The City should conduct a comprehensive review of any scattered site policies at five-
year intervals. The City should consider a sunset provision to ensure that such policies
are closely monitored.
Page 5 of8
Iowa City Scattered Site Housing Taskforce
Recommendations for City Council
28 September 2005
DRAFT ONLY
FAIR SHARE MATRIX
As described above, the Taskforce concluded that concentrations of assisted housing are
a growing problem for the community and should be addressed as a matter of policy. At the
same time, the growing need for both affordable and assisted housing requires a continued
commitment. How best to address concentration and housing demand is the challenge we face.
After considerable analysis and deliberation, the Taskforce decided to establish a "fair
share" matrix (Table ). For this, each ofthe 31 applicable census block groups was
assigned two numbers. The first number is the present amount of housing units (both assisted
and unassisted) within a given block group as a percentage of all housing units in the
community. The second number is the present amount of assisted housing units within that
block group as a percentage of all assisted housing units in the community. This approach
demonstrates how a given block group compares to other block groups in terms of its share of
assisted housing. Additionally, the taskforce wanted the matrix to be easy to understand, employ
readily available and reliable data, and permit efficient updating as new building occurs within
the community.
The fair share matrix demonstrates that the total current number of housing units within a
given block group may be as low as four and as high as 2,945. Similarly, the fair share matrix
demonstrates that the total current number of assisted housing units within a given block group
may be as low as zero and as high as 385.
The basic premise of the fair share matrix is this: for a block group to contain its "fair
share" of assisted housing relative to other block groups, its percentage of all assisted housing
should approximate its percentage of all housing. The Taskforce believes this approach provides
the most equitable means of improving the distribution of assisted housing.
It should be noted that the fair share matrix does not - and cannot - answer all questions
or account for all variables. For example, zoning constraints within certain block groups
preclude medium- or higher-density apartments and condominiums, discouraging the even
distribution of such housing. However, after considering various different approaches and data
sources, the Taskforce concluded that the fair share matrix represents a fair, logical way to
measure the assisted housing landscape.
While the fair share matrix was selected as the primary means by which concentration or
lack of affordable housing opportunities should be gauged, other data were considered and are
worth mentioning. The Taskforce reviewed the following data and discussed their merits and
faults at great length. Consensus was not reached regarding the use of these data, and as such
they were not included as criteria in the fair share matrix.
. Data regarding public housing and Section 8 assisted housing by type and by
block group
. Data regarding assisted rental housing as a percentage of all rental housing
per/within each block group
Page 6 of8
Iowa City Scattered Site Housing Taskforce
Recommendations for City Council
28 September 2005
DRAFT ONLY
· ICCSD free/reduced lunch data
· ICCSD mobility data
· ICCSD test scores data
· Poverty, median housing price data
· Location of hum ani social services data
· University of Iowa - Field Problems Project
List of Presenters
Habitat for Humanity
Shelter House
Domestic Violence Intervention Program
City of Iowa City Housing Authority
City of Iowa City Community and Economic Development Office
City of Iowa City Urban Planning Office
Greater Iowa City Housing Fellowship
Successful Living, Inc.
Hawkeye Area Community Action Program
Bums & Bums, L.C.
Mid-Eastern Council on Chemical Abuse
Neighborhood Centers of Johnson County
Iowa City Neighborhood Council
Wells Fargo Bank (private lender representative)
University of Iowa - Residential Services
University of Iowa - Urban and Regional Planning
Home Builders Association of Iowa City
Iowa City Area Association of Realtors (invited but declined to present)
Iowa City Community School District
Page 7 of 8
Iowa City Scattered Site Housing Taskforce
Recommendations for City Council
28 September 2005
DRAFT ONLY
S.S.H. T. Meeting Dates
April 29, 2004
May 12,2004 Bus Tour
May 17,2004
June 7, 2004
June 21, 2004
July 12,2004
July 19,2004
August 2, 2004
August 16,2004
August 30, 2004
September 20,2004
October 4, 2004 Public Hearing at Twain Elementary School
October 18, 2004
November 8, 2004
November 22, 2004
December 6, 2004
December 13,2004
January 3, 2005
January 24, 2005
January 31, 2005
February 14,2005
February 28, 2005
March 28, 2005
April 4, 2005 Public Hearing at the Senior Center
April 25, 2005
May 26, 2005 (cancelled)
October 3, 2005
Page 8 of8
Iowa City Housing Authority Homeownership Programs
9/26/2005
TENANT TO OWNERSHIP PROGRAM (TOP)
Public Housing homes sold to Public Housing families
ADDRESS Date SIZE TYPE
Sold
2258 Russell Drive May-98 4-bedroom unit House
1417 Pine St. May-98 3-bedroom unit House
1702 California Ave. May-98 3-bedroom unit House
2409 Aster Ave May-99 3-bedroom unit House
2308 Lakeside Dr. Jul-99 3-bedroom unit House
2709 Wayne Ave. Jul-99 3-bedroom unit House
2660 Indigo Ct. Dec-99 3-bedroom unit House
1417 Franklin St. Jun-OO 3-bedroom unit House
1905 Gleason Nov-OO 3-bedroom unit House
244 Amhurst Sept.02 3-bedroom unit House
3410 Shamrock Dr. Sept.02 4-bedroom unit House
145 S Westminster St Jan.03 3-bedroom unit House
1528 Crosby Lane Sept.03 4-bedroom unit House
1927 Grantwood St. Mar.04 4-bedroom unit House
2608 Indigo Ct. Sept.04 3-bedroom unit Zero
1508 Dover Dec.04 4-bedroom unit House
2311 Nevada Feb.05 3-bedroom unit House
2614 Indigo Ct. Dec. 04 3-bedroom unit Zero
718 Highland Dec. 04 3-bedroom unit House
1905 California May 05 3-bedroom unit House
2537 Whispering Prairie Aug. 05 3-bedroom unit House
2434 Aster Aug. 05 3-bedroom unit House FSS
TOTAL PUBLIC HOUSING UNITS
SOLD 22
AFFORDABLE DREAM HOME OWNERSHIP PROGRAM (ADHOP)
Newly constructed or newer homes sold to income eligible families
ADDRESS Date SIZE TYPE
Sold
2750 Irving Ave. May-99 3-bedroom unit House
2774 Irving Ave. Jul-99 3-bedroom unit House
2814 Irving Ave. Oct-99 3-bedroom unit House
1512 Dickenson Jul-OO 3-bedroom unit House
1605 Dickenson Jan-02 3-bedroom unit House
1821 B Street Sept.02 3-bedroom unit House
2409 Aster Sept. 02 2-bedroom unit House
145 S Westminster May.05 3-bedroom unit House
TOTAL ADHOP HOMES SOLD 8
PROPERTIES THAT HAVE BEEN RESOLD
(Both Programs) 2nd 4th
1st Sale Sale Sale
Program Date Date
2750 Irving ADHOP May'99 Mar.02
1702 California TOP May'98 May 02
1417 Pine TOP May'98 Feb.03
1927 Grantwood St. TOP March'04 Mar.05
3410 Shamrock PI TOP Sept.03 Apr.05
2409 Aster TOP May-99 Sept.02
2774 Irving ADHOP Jul-99
2558 Russell TOP May-98
ISECTION 8 HOMEOWNERSHIP
Closing Date
1821 B Street IC 9/27/2002 Hills Bank - ADHOP
624 Eastwood Dr. Solon 3/26/2003 USDA
320 Railroad St. Tiffin 6/1/2003 UICCU
710 Blue Jay Ct. Tiffin 1/27/2004 USDA FSS
640 Emily St. NL 4/15/2004 USDA - Term 7/31/04
402 Upland, IC 6/18/2004 Hills Bank FSS
1424 Denali Ct. Coral. 7/2/2004 Hills Bank FSS
2086 South Ridge Dr Coral. 8/17/2004 Interval Mortgage
2608 Indigo Ct. IC 9/10/2004 ISB& T - ADHOP
46 Parkview Ct. NL 8/27/2004 USDA FSS
Fairchild St. IC 12/22/2004 Hills Bank - Habitat for Humanity
718 Highland IC 12/21/2004 ISB&T - TOP
3410 Shamrock PI IC 4/11/2005 ISB& T - ADHOP resale FSS
1905 California IA 5/5/2005 ISB&T - TOP
635 Jules Ct. NL 9/28/2005 USDA
TOTAL SECTION-8 HOMEOWNERSHIP
CLOSINGS 14
Scattered Sites
Attachment D
Housing Choice Voucher Program
Active Participants (March 2005)
Year of Admission
Admission
prior to %of
1998 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 TOTAL TOTAL
State of
Residence Iowa 173 36 113 109 181 158 242 164 18 1194 87.3%
Prior to Illinois 0 0 1 2 12 22 24 58 8 127 9.3%
Admission Other 7 1 5 7 13 9 24 7 1 74 5.4%
TOTAL 180 37 119 118 206 189 290 229 27 1368
% of Active
Participants 14.8% 3.0% 9.8% 9.7% 16.9% 5.5% 23.8% 18.8% 2.2%
Housing Authority Active Participants State of Residence June 30, 2004
Scattered Sites
Attachment D
Active Participants Housmg Choice Voucher Program
-+- State of Residence Prior to
Admission Iowa
--- State of Residence Prior to
Admission Illinois
June 30, 2004
State of Residence Prior to
Admission Other
2003
2001
1999
Admission
prior to
1998
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300
250
200
150
100
50
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Year of Admission
Housing Authority Active Participants State of Residence 2
Scattered Sites
Attachment D
Public Housing
Active Tenants (March 2005)
Year of Admission
Admission
prior to %of
1998 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 TOTAL TOTAL
State of Iowa 9 3 7 8 11 11 17 9 4 79 81.4%
Residence Illinois 0 0 0 1 0 2 2 0 5 10 10.3%
Prior to Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 2.1%
Admission Unknown 15 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 16.5%
TOTAL 24 4 7 9 11 13 19 10 10 97
% of Active
Participants 26.7% 4.4% 7.8% 10.0% 12.2% 14.4% 21.1% 11.1% 11.1% 107.8%
Housing Authority Active Participants State of Residence 3 June 30, 2004
Scattered Sites
Attachment D
-+- State of Residence Prior to
Admission Iowa
- State of Residence Prior to
Admission Illinois
State of Residence Prior to
Admission Other
State of Residence Prior to
Admission Unknown
2003
2001
1999
Admission
prior to
1998
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Active Tenants Public Housmg
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
o
June 30. 2004
Year of Admission
Housing Authority Active Participants State of Residence 4
Over\Under
Fair Share
Under
Under
Over
Under
Under
Under
Over
Under
Over
Under
Under
Under
Over
Over
Under
Under
Over
Under
Over
Over
Under
Over
Under
Over
Under
Over
Under
Under
Under
Under
Over
Percent of Assisted
Units in CTIBG
0.39%
3.43%
13.94%
0.00%
Percent of All Housing
Units in CTIBG
3.56%
3.85%
9.79%
0.01%
10.25%
6.33%
2.93%
3.29%
1.39%
1.75%
Number of
AssistE!.,d Units
4
Fair Share Assisted Housing Units Based on Percentage of All Housing In Each CnBG
Total Number of
Housing Units
1023
Permits
2. 4%
12.18%
2.66%
1.41%
2.76%
0.90%
5.89%
4.61%
0.86%
2.34%
4.61%
10.71%
0.00%
8.16%
4.44%
13.85%
0.22%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.71%
0.49%
3.57%
1.48%
3.50%
0.79%
1.76%
1.71%
38
392
o
21
9
30
14
14
4
13
9
6
90
28
10
16
15
81
21
3
13
102
162
o
104
1
o
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76
1276
2.57%
1.83%
0.98%
2.57%
3.66%
2.47%
2.02%
5.83%
4.78%
1.59%
1.21%
1.93%
7.70%
5.26%
0.05%
2.61%
1.60%
2.73%
0.02%
2.18%
3.24%
100.00%
1108
2813
4
2945
1819
841
947
400
504
740
526
281
739
1053
711
580
1675
1375
456
348
556
2214
1512
14
751
460
786
5
627
931
28744
90
486
o
293
7
8
18
2
5
59
3
o
26
144
2
8
73
3
1
2
11
420
123
o
139
30
2
o
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618
2661
2000 Census
All Housing Units
935
1018
2327
4
2652
1812
833
929
398
499
681
523
281
713
909
709
572
1602
1372
455
346
545
1794
1389
14
612
430
784
5
627
313
26083
Block
Group
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
3
1
2
1
2
1
2
3
1
2
1
2
1
2
3
4
1
Census
Tract
1
1
4
5
5
6
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
17
18
18
21
21
23
23
23
104
105
Iowa City Totals
,
,
2000 Census
Iowa City and Coralville
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