Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout2021-02-02 ResolutionItem Number: 5.d. r � � At + at1Mw��al +•ate_ CITY OF IOWA CITY www.icgov.org February 2, 2021 Resolution to issue Cigarette Permits to the following: 1. Urban Fuel LLC, dba Urban Fuel Express, 2580 Moss Ridge Rd. 2. Corridor Underground Entertainment, dba Iowa City Yacht Club, 13 S. Linn St. ATTACHMENTS: Description Cigarette Resolution Prepared by: City Clerk's Office, 410 E. Washington St., Iowa City, IA 52240 (319) 356-5043 Resolution Number: 21-16 Resolution to Issue Cigarette Permits Whereas, the following firms and persons have made an application and paid the taxes required by law for the sale of cigarettes, tobacco, nicotine and vapor products. Now, Therefore, be it Resolved by The City Council of Iowa City, Iowa, That: the applications be granted and the City Clerk is hereby directed to issue a permit to the following named persons and fines to sell cigarettes, tobacco, nicotine and vapor products: Urban Fuel Express - 2580 Moss Ridge Rd. Iowa City Yacht Club - 13 S. Linn St. Passed and approved this 2nd day of January 20 21 Mdwf Attest: pproved by City Attorney's Office It was moved by Mims and seconded by Bergus the Resolution be adopted, and upon roll call there were: Ayes: X X X X X X X Nays: Absent: Bergus Mims Salih Taylor Teague Thomas Weiner Item Number: 6.b. 1 CITY OF IOWA CITY ��.:. -dry in � at COUNCIL ACTION REPORT February 2, 2021 Resolution Authorizing the Procurement of One (1) Packaged Pool Dehumidification Unit for the Mercer Aquatic Center Pool Dehumidification System Improvements Project. Prepared By: Ben Clark, Sr. Civil Engineer Reviewed By: Kumi Morris, Facilities Manager Juli Seydell Johnson, Parks and Recreation Director Jason Havel, City Engineer Ron Knoche, Public Works Director Geoff Fruin, City Manager Fiscal Impact: Up to $400,000, available in the Mercer Park Pool — Dehumidification/Tuckpointing account # R4369. Recommendations: Staff: Approval Commission: N/A Attachments: Resolution Executive Summary: This agenda item will approve the procurement of one (1) Packaged Pool Dehumidification Unit, which will be installed in conjunction with the Mercer Aquatic Center Pool Dehumidification System Improvements Project. The project includes Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) and dehumidification upgrades to the MercerAquatic Center and Scanlon Gymnasium. Background /Analysis: An existing OMNIA Partners Contract will be utilized forthe purchase of the dehumidification unit. Cost savings are anticipated by utilizing the cooperative purchasing discount and an accelerated delivery schedule, which will allow the project to be completed during the summer months when City Park Pool is available as an alternative. The Airside Energy Recovery Type Pool Dehumidification Unit includes compressor(s), evaporator coil, flat plate heat exchanger, integral air-cooled condenser, air side condenser reheat coil(s), unit mounted indirect fired gas heater, supply, exhaust and purge air fans, air control dampers, moisture disposal, complete control system, factory installed and wired in a single unit enclosure. The complete unit will be suitable for outdoor, weatherproof installation. ATTACHMENTS: Description Resolution &,,h Prepared by: Ben Clark, Public Works, 410 E. Washington St, Iowa City, IA 52240; (319) 3565436 Resolution No. 21-17 Resolution Authorizing the Procurement of One (1) Packaged Pool Dehumidification Unit for the Mercer Aquatic Center Pool Dehumidification System Improvements Project Whereas, one (1) Packaged Pool Dehumidification Unit needs to be purchased for the Mercer Aquatic Center Pool Dehumidification System Improvements Project; and Whereas, OMNIA Partners Contract #R200401 will be utilized for the purchase of the dehumidification unit and first year service contract; and Whereas, the total purchase price of the dehumidification unit and first-year service contract will not exceed $400,000; and Whereas, the amount exceeds the City Manager's spending authority of $150,000, thus requiring City Council approval; and Whereas, funds for this project are available in the Mercer Park Pool - Dehumidification/Tuckpointing account # R4369 and Whereas, approval of this procurement is in the public interest. Now, therefore, be it resolved by the City Council of the City of Iowa City, Iowa, that: 1. The proposed procurement as described above is approved. 2. The City Manager is authorized to take the steps necessary to make the purchase. Passed and approved this 2nd day of February 2021. MaVV Ap ved by % Attest: Ci Clerk City Attorney's Office - 01 /28/2021 It was moved by trims and seconded by Bergus the Resolution be adopted, and upon roll call there were: Ayes: Nays: Absent: Bergus Mims Salih Taylor Teague Thomas Weiner Item Number: 6.c. 1 CITY OF IOWA CITY ��.:. -4 in � at COUNCIL ACTION REPORT February 2, 2021 Resolution approving, authorizing and directing the Mayor to execute and the City Clerk to attest Amendment No. 2 to the Agreement with Anderson Bogert Engineers & Surveyors, Inc. of Cedar Rapids, Iowa to provide engineering consultant services for the Melrose Court Sewer Repair Project. Prepared By: Joe Welter, Sr. Civil Engineer Reviewed By: Jason Havel, City Engineer Ron Knoche, Public Works Director Geoff Fruin, City Manager Fiscal Impact: $25,750 available in the Melrose Court Sanitary Sewer Repair, Account Number V3146 Recommendations: Staff: Approval Commission: N/A Attachments: Resolution Amendment #2 Executive Summary: This agenda item approves Amendment No. 2 to the November 16, 2016 Consultant Agreement with Anderson Bogert Engineers & Surveyors, Inc. of Cedar Rapids, Iowa. This amendment revises the scope of services contained within the Agreement and Amendment No. 1. Background /Analysis: A number of issues were identified during the design process for this project. Because of that, the scope of the project has been revised to further identify those issues that need to be addressed as a part of the project, while staying within the revised budget. This amendment finalizes the design parameters and scope to allow for completion of the final design and bidding of the project. Consultant services that will be added as a part of Amendment #2 generally includes additional project management, additional survey and additional design effort resulting from adjustments to the scope of the project. ATTACHMENTS: Description Resolution Amendment to Agreement 16,G Prepared by: Joe Welter, Engineering Division, 410 East Washington Street, Iowa City, Iowa 52240, (319) 356-5144 Resolution No. 21-18 Resolution approving, authorizing and directing the Mayor to execute and the City Clerk to attest Amendment No. 2 to the Agreement with Anderson Bogert Engineers & Surveyors, Inc. of Cedar Rapids, Iowa to provide engineering consultant services for the Melrose Court Sewer Repair Project. Whereas, the City of Iowa City and Anderson Bogert Engineers & Surveyors, Inc. of Cedar Rapids, Iowa entered into a Consultant Agreement on November 16, 2016, for the Melrose Court Sewer Repair Project (Project), and; Whereas, the City and Consultant amended the Agreement with Amendment No. 1, dated December 5, 2017, to relocate the proposed sidewalk, adding and relocating storm water intakes, reconstructing and rerouting stone sewers, modifying the vertical alignment and low point, including driveway reconstruction and retaining walls, including reconstruction of pedestrian ramps, inclusion of additional surveying and easement preparation, re-establishment of survey monuments, and location of existing sanitary sewer services, and; Whereas, for budgetary reasons, the City now desires to amend the Agreement to reduce the scope of services performed by Consultant to eliminate relocating the sidewalk, retaining wall, pavement replacement for the first two hundred feet of Melrose Court, to eliminate the need forright-of-way (ROW) acquisition and to instead replace the sidewalks within the existing ROW, and; Whereas, the City further desires to amend the Scope of Services to include preparation of revised temporary easement plats to be consistent with the revised design parameters; and Whereas, Amendment No. 2 will bring the contracted amount of the Agreement in excess of the City Manager's authority per the City Purchasing Policy; and Whereas, it is in the public interest to enter into said Amendment No. 2 with Anderson Bogert Engineers & Surveyors, Inc.; and Whereas, funds for this project are available in the Melrose Court Sanitary Sewer Replacement, Account Number V3146. Now, therefore, be it resolved by the City Council of the City of Iowa City, Iowa, that: Amendment No. 2 to the Consultant Agreement attached hereto is in the public interest, and is approved as to form and content. 2. The Mayor and City Clerk are hereby authorized and directed to execute the attached Consultant Agreement. 3. The City Manager is authorized to execute amendments and extensions to the Consultant Agreement as they may become necessary. Resolution No. 21-18 Page 2 Passed and approved this 2nd day of February 2021 May r Attest: City Clerk It was moved by Mims adopted, and upon roll call there were: Ayes: Apro d by City Attorney's Office (Sara Greenwood Hektoen — 01/28/2021) and seconded by Bergus the Resolution be Nays: Absent: Bergus Mims Salih Taylor Teague Thomas Weiner AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO CONSULTANT AGREEMENT MELROSE COURT SEWER REPAIR PROJECT THIS AMENDMENT NO. 2, is entered into this 2nd day ofFebruarX2021, is an AMENDMENT to the CONSULTANT AGREEMENT (AGREEMENT) dated November 16, 2016 between the City of Iowa City, a municipal corporation, hereinafter referred to as the City and Anderson -Bogert Engineers & Surveyors, Inc. of Cedar Rapids, Iowa, hereinafter referred to as the Consultant. WHEREAS, the CITY and CONSULTANT entered into the AGREEMENT as a result of a competitive Request for Proposal (RFP) process, whereby the CITY secured the services of the CONSULTANT to provide preliminary design and final design for construction of the Melrose Court Sewer Repair Project, and; WHEREAS, the CITY and CONSULTANT amended the AGREEMENT with Amendment No. 1, dated December 5, 2017, to relocate the proposed sidewalk, adding and relocating storm water intakes, reconstructing and rerouting storm sewers, modifying the vertical alignment and low point, including driveway reconstruction and retaining walls, including reconstruction of pedestrian ramps, inclusion of additional surveying and easement preparation, re-establishment of survey monuments, and location of existing sanitary sewer services, and; WHEREAS, the City desires to amend the AGREEMENT to change the scope of services performed by Consultant regarding the Melrose Court Sewer Repair Project (PROJECT) to no longer include relocating the sidewalk approximately three feet behind the curb, and; WHEREAS, the City desires to amend the AGREEMENT to no longer include retaining wall construction, and; WHEREAS, the City desires to amend the AGREEMENT to no longer include pavement replacement for the first two hundred feet of Melrose Court on the north end, and; WHEREAS, the City desires to amend the AGREEMENT to no longer include right-of-way (ROW) acquisition, and; WHEREAS, the City desires to amend the AGREEMENT to replace the sidewalks within the existing ROW, and; WHEREAS, the CITY desires to amend the Scope of Services to include preparation of revised temporary easement plats to be consistent with the revised design parameters specified in this AMENDMENT, and; WHEREAS, the schedule has been amended to accommodate the preparation of the revised design and easement plats, and; WHEREAS, the CONSULTANT is willing to perform these additional services for an increase in its fee and extension of the time of completion; and NOW THEREFORE, it is agreed by and between the parties hereto that the parties do now agree to the following amendments to the November 16, 2016 CONSULTANT AGREEMENT: SCOPE OF SERVICES A. The following services, listed in Part I of Amendment No. 1, are hereby deleted, such that CONSULTANT is no longer obligated to perform the following services: A. Removing and replacing the pavement full width along Melrose Court from Melrose Avenue to Brookland Park Drive. B. Relocating the sidewalk to approximately 3' behind the curb. C. Driveway reconstruction and retaining wall construction to accommodate relocated sidewalk. F. Reconstruction of four pedestrian ramps at the intersections. G. A full boundary determination, temporary construction easement plats for driveway grading and retaining wall construction, permanent easement plats to accommodate the relocation of storm sewer, and R.O.W. acquisition plats to accommodate the relocation of sidewalk. B. The following services are hereby added to the AGREEMENT, Scope of Services, Part B, Topographic Survey & Base Mapping. CONSULTANT shall perform a full boundary determination. Temporary construction easements will be prepared for trench excavation limits and to accommodate the limited driveway reconstruction mentioned in Part D.2.c. below. Permanent easement plats will be prepared to accommodate the relocation of sewers. C. The following services are hereby added to the AGREEMENT, Scope of Services, Part D, Final Design, Item 2, Final Plan Preparation (100%). The final design constraints will be modified as follows: a. The final design project limits are revised to extend from Brookland Park Drive to approximately 200 feet south of Melrose Court. Removal and replacement of full width pavement and sanitary along Melrose Court will be limited within these limits. b. The proposed sidewalk will be placed in the western five feet of the right-of-way. This is roughly were the existing sidewalk is located. c. Limited driveway reconstruction will be done to accommodate changes to roadway profile associated with relocation of the roadway low point as added by Part I.D. of Amendment No. 1. d. Replacement of the pedestrian ramp at the northwest corner of the Brookland Park and Melrose Court Intersection. II. TIME OF COMPLETION The Time of Completion is hereby amended as follows: Item Number Description of Work Completion Date A Project Administration 12/31/2021 B Topographic Survey & Base Mapping B.1 — B.2 Design and Boundary Surveys 12/22/2017 B.3 CADD Base Mapping 4/26/2017 B.4 Survey Control (Agreement) and Re-establish Survey Monuments Amendment No. 1 9/30/2021 Easement and Property Acquisition Amendment No. 1 9/4/2020 C Prelimina Design C.1 Review of Design Standards 5/24/2017 C.2 Stakeholder Input 3/20/2018 C.3 Design Memo 5/24/2017 CA Preliminary Plans Preparation 60% Complete Plans 5/3/2019 C.5 Quality Review and Project Walk Through by Design Team 3/30/2018 Sewer Service Locates Amendment No. 1 1/1/2018 D Final Design DA Check Plans Preparation 90% 4/7/2020 D.2 Final Plan Preparation 100% 2/24/2021 D.3 Project Manual 2/24/2021 F Bid Period Assistance F.1 Soliciting Bids 4/8/2021 F.2 Plan Clarification and Addenda 4/2/2021 F.3 Recommend to Award 4/8/2021 F.4 Pre -Construction Meeting 3/26/2021 III. COMPENSATION FOR SERVICES In consideration for the above-described additional services, CONSULTANT shall be compensated forthe Amendment No. 2 Services on an hourly basis, according to the fee schedule set forth in Attachment 1 to the AGREEMENT, for the following not -to -exceed fee of $25,750. The total compensation for services, as hereby amended, is now $126,800. IV. MISCELLANEOUS All other provisions of the November 16, 2016 AGREEMENT, as previously amended, not specifically amended herein shall remain in full force and effect. FOR TT CITY _ By: Q Title: Mayor Date: 2/2/2021 ) ATTEST: b FOR THE CONSULTANT �,/� Title: Principal Date: 11 264 toz-1 Appr by: �l. City Attorney's Office —foei� 11-2'JZOZ1 Date Item Phase Original Cost Amendment No. 1 Cost Amendment No. 2 Cost Amended Total Cost A Project Administration $2,000 $2,000 $1,000 $5,000 B Topographic Survey & Base Mapping $6,000 $26,000 $9,750 $41,750 C Preliminary Design $10,500 25,800 $36,300 D Final Design $8,750 $17,500 $15,000 $41,250 F Bid Period Assistance $2,500 $2,500 TOTAL $29,750 1 $71,3001 $26,750 $126,800 IV. MISCELLANEOUS All other provisions of the November 16, 2016 AGREEMENT, as previously amended, not specifically amended herein shall remain in full force and effect. FOR TT CITY _ By: Q Title: Mayor Date: 2/2/2021 ) ATTEST: b FOR THE CONSULTANT �,/� Title: Principal Date: 11 264 toz-1 Appr by: �l. City Attorney's Office —foei� 11-2'JZOZ1 Date Item Number: 6.d. 1 CITY OF IOWA CITY ��.:. -dry in � at COUNCIL ACTION REPORT February 2, 2021 Resolution awarding contract and authorizing the Mayor to sign and the City Clerk to attest a contract for construction of the Scott Boulevard Trunk Sanitary Sewer Extension Project. Prepared By: Scott Sovers, Asst. City Engineer Reviewed By: Jason Havel, City Engineer Ron Knoche, Public Works Director Geoff Fruin, City Manager Fiscal Impact: $1,451,312.36, available in the Scott Boulevard Trunk Sanitary Sewer account #V3145 Recommendations: Staff: Approval Commission: N/A Attachments: Resolution Executive Summary: This agenda item awards the construction contract for the Scott Boulevard Trunk Sanitary Sewer Extension to Dave Schmitt Construction, Inc. of Cedar Rapids, Iowa. The project generally includes the extension of a 24 -inch sanitary sewer from the Iowa Interstate Railroad northward along the North Branch of Snyder Creek to American Legion Road. Background /Analysis: In recent years, there has been an increase in residential development on the eastern fringe of Iowa City. Additionally, the Iowa City Community School District recently constructed a new elementary school at the SW corner of the American Legion Road and Barrington Road Intersection. To support the existing and proposed growth within this sewer shed, the existing Scott Boulevard Trunk Sewer needs to be extended. This extension will also remove a sanitary sewer lift station currently servicing the Windsor Ridge Subdivision. The annual operating cost savings resulting from the removal of the list station is approximately $20,000. The estimated construction cost (base bid) was $1,660,000. In addition to the base bid, there was one bid alternate for the installation of a High Density Poly Ethylene (HDPE) liner within the proposed sanitary sewer pipe and manholes. The estimated construction cost of the alternate was $170,000. The following bids were received at the January 26th, 2021 bid letting: Company Base Bid Alternate #1 Total Bid (Base Bid & Alt #1) Dave Schmitt $982,104.70 $469,207.66 $1,451,312.36 Const. Boomerang Corp. $1,037,340.00 $421,688.00 $1,459,028.00 Cornerstone $1,155,637.00 $392,698.00 $1,548,335.00 Excay. Langman Const. $1,225,881.51 $368,292.00 $1,594,173.51 Maxwell Const. $1,043,162.65 $592,088.00 $1,635,250.65 Legacy Corp. $1,526,701.85 $287,197.40 $1,813,899.25 HDPE liners protect reinforced concrete pipe (RCP) from corrosion caused by wastewater. It is anticipated that the corrosion protection offered by HDPE liners doubles the service life of the sanitary sewer system. Based upon the bids received and the benefits of the HDPE liner, Staff recommends awarding the base bid and alternate #1 to Dave Schmitt Construction of Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Project Timeline: Award Date — February 2, 2021 Construction Late Start — May 1, 2021 Estimated construction Completion — September 2021 ATTACHMENTS: Description Resolution J.J Prepared by: Scott Sovers, Asst. City Engineer, 410 E. Washington St., Iowa City, IA 52240 (319) 356-5142 Resolution No. 21-19 Resolution awarding contract and authorizing the Mayor to sign and the City Clerk to attest a contract for construction of the Scott Boulevard Trunk Sanitary Sewer Extension Project Whereas, Dave Schmitt Construction Inc. of Cedar Rapids, Iowa has submitted the lowest responsible bid of $1,451,312.36 for construction of the above-named project; and Whereas, the bid includes the base bid and Alternate # 1; and Whereas, funds for this project are available in the Scott Boulevard Trunk Sewer account # V3145; and Whereas, the City Engineer and City Manager are authorized to execute change orders according to the City's Purchasing Policy as they may become necessary in the construction of the above- named project. Now, therefore, be it resolved by the City Council of the City of Iowa City, Iowa, that: The contract for the construction of the above-named project for the base bid plus Alternate # 1 is hereby awarded to Dave Schmitt Construction Inc., subject to the condition that awardee secure adequate performance and payment bond, insurance certificates, and contract compliance program statements. 2. The Mayor is hereby authorized to sign the contract for construction of the above-named project and the Contractor's Bond, subject to the condition that awardee secure adequate performance and payment bond, insurance certificates, and contract compliance program statements. Passed and approved this 2nd day of February 2021 7 A ro ed1 7VnjJ, Attest: Ci Clerk City Attorney's Office -01/28/2021 It was moved by Mims and seconded by sergus the Resolution be adopted, and upon roll call there were Ayes: Nays: Absent: Bergus Mims Salih Taylor Teague Thomas Weiner Item Number: 6.e. 1 CITY OF IOWA CITY ��.:. -dry in � at COUNCIL ACTION REPORT February 2, 2021 Resolution awarding contract and authorizing the Mayor to sign and the City Clerk to attest a contract for construction of the Idyllwild Stormwater Drainage Diversion Project. Prepared By: Jason Reichart, Sr. Civil Engineer Reviewed By: Jason Havel, City Engineer Ron Knoche, Public Works Director Geoff Fruin, City Manager Fiscal Impact: $668,190.00 available in the Other PW — Phase 1 account # P3976 and stormwater funds Recommendations: Staff: Approval Commission: N/A Attachments: Resolution Executive Summary: This agenda item awards the construction contract for the Idyllwild Stormwater Drainage Diversion Project. Seven (7) bids were received on January 12, 2021: Company Base Bid Bid Alt 1 Total Maxwell Construction, Inc. $ 480,342.00 $ 187,848.00 $ 668,190.00 Needham Excavating Inc. $ 552,515.00 $ 178,430.00 $ 730,945.00 Legacy Corporation of I L $ 547,152.50 $ 198,769.00 $ 745,921.50 Bockenstedt Excavating, Inc. $ 502,532.50 $ 261,960.00 $ 764,492.50 Tschiggfrie Excavating $ 696,630.00 $ 251,838.00 $ 947,838.00 Dave Schmitt Construction Co., Inc. Bid not opened (bid documents not submitted correctly) Cornerstone Excavating, Inc. Bid not opened (bid documents not submitted correctly) Engineer's Estimate $ 562,000.00 $ 262,000.00 $ 825,586.00 Staff recommends awarding the base bid for the Idyllwild Stormwater Drainage Diversion Project to Maxwell Construction, Inc. of Iowa City, Iowa. Background /Analysis: The Idyllwild Drainage Diversion Project includes the construction of new storm sewer under Foster Road and a stormwater bypass along the west side of No Name Road to the Iowa River. The bypass will divert a large percentage of stormwater runoff from entering the Idyllwild neighborhood during larger rain events. The project also included a bid alternate for a small pump station for the I dyllwild subdivision. The small pump station could be utilized to address seepage concerns during the use of HESCO barriers or similar temporary flood protection measures. However, further analysis showed that the proposed pump station would not provide any additional benefits to address rain events that occur during significant river flood events. Therefore, Staff does not recommend awarding bid alternate 1, and will further evaluate more appropriate alternatives for flood response measures. Project Timeline: Award Date — February 2, 2021 Construction Start — Spring 2021 Final Completion — Fall 2021 ATTACHMENTS: Description Resolution Prepared by: Jason Reichert, Engineering Division, 410 E. Washington St., Iowa City, IA 52240 (319)356-5416 Resolution No. 21-20 Resolution awarding contract and authorizing the Mayor to sign and the City Clerk to attest a contract for construction of the Idyllwild Stormwater Drainage Diversion Project Whereas, Maxwell Construction, Inc. of Iowa City, Iowa has submitted the lowest responsible bid of $480,342.00 for construction of the above-named project; and Whereas, funds for this project are available in the Other PW - Phase 1 account # P3976; and Whereas, the City Engineer and City Manager are authorized to execute change orders according to the City's Purchasing Policy as they may become necessary in the construction of the above- named project. Now, therefore, be it resolved by the City Council of the City of Iowa City, Iowa, that: The contract for the construction of the above-named project is hereby awarded to Maxwell Construction, Inc. subject to the condition that awardee secure adequate performance and payment bond, insurance certificates, and contract compliance program statements. 2. The Mayor is hereby authorized to sign and the City Clerk to attest the contract for construction of the above-named project, subject to the condition that awardee secure adequate performance and payment bond, insurance certificates, and contract compliance program statements. Passed and approved this 2nd day of February 2021 iviayp (J Ap ed by Attest k-52 "o 6L --le, JIJ9, A111 C City lerk Ci A orney's Office - 01/28/2021 It was moved by trims and seconded by Bergus the Resolution be adopted, and upon roll call there were: Ayes: X X X X X X X Nays: Absent: Bergus Mims Salih Taylor Teague Thomas Weiner Item Number: 6.f. 1 CITY OF IOWA CITY in � at COUNCIL ACTION REPORT February 2, 2021 Resolution accepting the work for the Augusta Place Bird Proofing Project. Prepared By: Ben Clark, Sr. Civil Engineer Reviewed By: Darian Nagle-Gamm, Transportation Services Director Jason Havel, City Engineer Ron Knoche, Public Works Director Geoff Fruin, City Manager Fiscal Impact: None Recommendations: Staff: Approval Commission: N/A Attachments: Engineer's Report Resolution Executive Summary: The Augusta Place Bird Proofing Project has been completed by Minturn, Inc., of Brooklyn, Iowa, in substantial accordance with the plans and specifications prepared by the City of Iowa City Engineering Division. The Engineer's Report and Performance and Payment bond are on file with the City Engineer. • Project Estimated Cost: ............................................................... $65,000.00 • Project Bid Received: ................................................................. $62,400.00 • Project Actual Cost: ..................................................................... $84,159.00 There was one change order on the project, which included additional netting and spikes as requested by the City. Background /Analysis: This project installed bird deterrent netting and spikes on flat nesting surfaces and exposed utility pipes and conduits in Condominium Unit 1, which is the new Police parking area in the Augusta Place building. The Augusta Place Developer reimbursed the City $31,200 for their share of the project. They did not participate in the cost of the change order which was additional work requested by the City. ATTACHMENTS: Description Engineer's Report Resolution ENGINEER'S REPORT January 25, 2021 ► r 1 CITY OF IOWA CITY 410 East Washington Street Iowa City, Iowa 52240 - 1826 (319) 356 - 5000 (319) 356 - 5009 FAX wzvw-. icgow.org City Clerk Iowa City, Iowa RE: Augusta Place Bird Proofing Project Dear City Clerk: I hereby certify that the Augusta Place Bird Proofing Project has been completed by Minturn, Inc., of Brooklyn, Iowa, in substantial accordance with the plans and specifications prepared by the City of Iowa City Engineering Division. The project was bid as a unit price contract and the final contract price is $84,159.00. There was a total of one change or extra work order for the project as described below: Owner requested additional netting and spikes $21,759.00 I recommend that the above -referenced improvements be accepted by the City of Iowa City. Sincerely, r Jason Havel, P.E. City Engineer Prepared by: Ben Clark, Engineering Division, Public Works, 410 E. Washington St., Iowa City, IA 52240 (319) 356-5436 Resolution No. 21-21 Resolution accepting the work for the Augusta Place Bird Proofing Project Whereas, the Engineering Division has recommended that the work for construction of the Augusta Place Bird Proofing Project, as included in a contract between the City of Iowa City and Minturn, Inc. of Brooklyn, Iowa, dated October 15, 2019, be accepted; and Whereas, the Engineer's Report and the performance, payment and maintenance bond have been filed in the City Engineer's office; and Whereas, funds for this project are available in the Augusta Place account # 71810146; and Whereas, the final contract price is $84,159.00. Now, therefore, be it resolved by the City Council of the City of Iowa City, Iowa, that said improvements are hereby accepted by the City of Iowa City, Iowa. Passed and approved this 2nd day of February 12021 r Mayor Approved by � Attest: r / /� )t' City Clerk Ci ttomey's Office — 01/28/2021 It was moved by trims adopted, and upon roll call there were: Ayes: and seconded by Bergus the Resolution be Nays: Absent: Bergus Mims Salih Taylor Teague Thomas Weiner 1,.f Item Number: 7.a. �r p- CITY OE IOWA CITY www.iogov.org February 2, 2021 Motion setting a public hearing for February 16, 2021 on an ordinance rezoning approximately acres of land located at 2525 Highlander Place to Highway Commercial with a Historic District Overlay (OHD/CH-1). (REZ20- 0014). ATTACHMENTS: Description PZ Staff Report w Attachments t =�, _4 CITY OF IOWA CITY MEMORANDUM Date: January 21, 2021 To: Planning and Zoning Commission From: Joshua Engelbrecht, Planning Intern & Anne Russett, Senior Planner Re: Designation of 2525 Highlander Place as an Iowa City Historic Landmark (REZ20-0014) Background The owners, Highlander Hotel, LLC, submitted a rezoning application requesting that the property at 2525 Highlander Place be designated as an Iowa City Historic Landmark. The Highlander Supper Club was built in 1967 and the convention center, a part of the original concept, was added in 1973. The building incorporates modern construction materials such as light steel and large expanses of glass. The design of the entry includes thin columns supporting a heavy canopy. All features embody the late 1960s design aesthetic. The Supper Club and convention center are also examples of 1960s design tied to consumerism and the middle-class culture of recreation and vehicular travel. Landmark designation for 2525 Highlander Place, a property in a Highway Commercial (CH -1) zone, will require Historic Preservation Commission approval of any significant changes to the exterior of the building. Landmark status will also make the property eligible for special exceptions (Section 14-213-8 of the zoning code) that allow the Board of Adjustment to waive or modify certain zoning requirements to help support the continued use of historic buildings. Landmark designation will also make it possible for financial incentives such as tax credits and the Iowa City Historic Preservation Fund to be available. Historic Preservation Commission Review The Historic Preservation Commission met on January 14, 2021 and conducted a public hearing at which they reviewed and evaluated the historic significance of 2525 Highlander Place. The Commission determined that the property meets the requirements for a landmark and voted unanimously to recommend approval of the designation of 2525 Highlander Place as an Iowa City Historic Landmark. The building is significant to Iowa City's history, architecture, and culture; integrity of location and design; associated with events that have contributed to Iowa City's history; and embodiment of distinctive characteristics. Additional details are provided in Attachment 2. Planninq and Zoning Commission Review Local landmark designation is a zoning overlay and therefore requires a recommendation from the Planning and Zoning Commission to the City Council. The Commission's role is to review the proposed designation based on its relation to the Comprehensive Plan and proposed public improvements and plans for renewal of the area involved. 2525 Highlander Place is located in the northeast corner of the 1-80 and Highway 1 intersection within the North Corridor District of Iowa City, which does not currently have its own adopted district plan. The IC2030 comprehensive plan includes economic development goals related to encouraging the retention and expansion of existing businesses (pg. 31) and improving the environmental and economic health of the community through efficient use of resources (pgs. 33-34). January 15, 2021 Page 2 The Historic Preservation element of the comprehensive plan includes Goal 1: Identify historic resources significant to Iowa City's Past. Under this goal the Commission is charged with continuing to research and evaluate properties and to pursue local landmark designation when appropriate (pgs. 31-33). The proposed landmark designation conforms with the goals of the comprehensive plan to encourage the retention of businesses and does so through the efficient use of resources by ensuring that an existing structure is re -used. The landmark designation also identifies a historic resource that is not currently protected by landmark designation. Staff Recommendation Staff recommends approval of REZ20-0014, an application to designate 2525 Highlander Place as an Iowa City Historic Landmark and rezone from Highway Commercial (CH -1) to CH -1 with a Historic District Overlay (OHD/CH-1). Attachments: 1. Location Map 2. Memo to the Historic Preservation Commission; January 14, 2021 Approved by: 1 Sitzman, AICP Development Services Coordinator I i r CITY OF IOWA CITY ko CO CO t' t ? ' s. F ►. / ► •� +pit G? -• R y� err f. ,, * NORTf AGATE DR ANON a � t /e ■ -Milk n t I^'Tr:RSTATE 80 80 WB TO N DODGE,ST An application submitted by Highlander Hotel, LLC for the rezoning ofapproximately 8.9 acres of property located at 2525 Highlander pl. �- N DODGE ST NB To 8o EBT from Highway commercial (CH -1) to Highway Commercial with a historic district overlay (OHD/CH-1). r. Iowa City Historic Preservation Commission City Hall, 410 E Washington Street, Iowa City. IA. 52240 Memorandum Date: January 7, 2021 To: Historic Preservation Commission From: Jessica Bristow, Historic Preservation Planner Re: 2525 Highlander Place, Highlander Supper Club and Convention Center The applicant, property owner Angela Harrington, has requested that the property at 2525 Highlander Place be designated as an Iowa City Historic Landmark. Designation of the property as an Iowa City Historic Landmark will require Commission approval of any significant changes to the exterior of the building. Landmark status will also make the property eligible for special exceptions that would allow the Board of Adjustment to waive or modify certain zoning requirements and for State Tax Credit funding of rehabilitation work. As described in the attached Site Inventory Form, the Highlander Supper Club was built in 1967 and the convention center, a part of the original concept, was added in 1973. The original Supper Club is a single -story building to the west end of the complex. The Convention Center addition includes the central section with ballroom, two wings of rooms to the east and the pool and courtyard between them. The brown brick -clad Supper Club features a mansard cornice and stone entry wall. Four steel columns that were original canopy supports also remain. The Convention Center addition is clad in similar brick with a heavy cornice band and a rhythm of large glass sections separated by brick pilasters. The lobby vestibule is clad in the same stone as the entry wall on the earlier Supper Club. The hotel wings have a similar treatment with the lower portion of the wall also clad in brick and the pattern encompassing two stories. The original windows have been replaced. The pool addition has an operable glass wall opening on to a grass courtyard between the hotel wings. A two-story cafe and penthouse open onto the west end of the pool area as do some of the hotel rooms. This site inventory form evaluates the property according to the National Register criteria as required by the state. Since this property includes the Convention Center as a contributing portion of the building, and it is less than 50 years old, Criteria Consideration G, for properties less than 50 years old, is included in the discussion of the building's significance. The justification outlined is that the Convention Center was part of the original development project and while it was not built at the same time, it was built soon after. The Convention Center was a necessary addition to continue the viability of the supper club business and was designed to work with the original design. While the local landmark process does not include similar Criteria Considerations, this discussion provides appropriate documentation for the Commission to consider the eligibility of the building as a whole instead of excluding the Convention Center. Iowa City Historic Preservation Commission City Hall, 410 E Washington Street, Iowa City. IA. 52240 The Commission should determine if the property meets criterion A. and B. and at least one of the criteria C., D., E., or F. for local designation listed below: a. Significant to American and/or Iowa City history, architecture, archaeology and culture; b. Possesses integrity of location, design, setting, materials and workmanship; c. Associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of our history; d. Associated with the lives of persons significant in our past; e. Embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction; or represents the work of a master; or possesses high artistic values; or represents a significant and distinguishable entity whose components may lack individual distinction; f. Has yielded or may likely yield information important in prehistory or history. The Site Inventory Form summarizes the cultural importance of the supper club to the Iowa City community and the University of Iowa. These relationships illustrate the importance of the super club in our culture's recent history. While there have been changes, primarily to the interior finishes, much of the exterior maintains its architectural integrity either visibly or beneath recent alterations which can be reversed. For these reasons, staff finds that this building meets criteria A and B for local landmark designation. The detailed discussion of the development project that resulted in the construction of the Supper Club and the later addition are an example of the inventiveness of late 1960s design and engineering tied to consumerism and the mid -west, middle-class culture of recreation and vehicular travel. Because of this part of the building's complex history, staff finds that it meets criteria C for local landmark designation. In addition, the use of modern construction materials such as light steel and haydite block, with large expanses of glass, and the entry design of thin columns supporting a heavy canopy all combine to embody the late 1960s design aesthetic. While the west canopy is missing (except for the columns) and the south canopy is obscured beneath modern materials, the changes could be reversed. Interior construction innovations such as the Glu -Lam timbers in the Supper Club and the early enclosed pool remain intact. Because of the integrity of the contemporary design innovations, staff finds that the building meets criteria E for local landmark designation. Based on the information provided in the Site Inventory Form, staff finds that the property meets criteria A, B, C, and E and therefore qualifies as an Iowa City Historic Landmark. Recommended Motion: Move to approve the designation of 2525 Highlander Place (Highlander Supper Club and Convention Center) as an Iowa City Historic Landmark based on the following criteria for local designation: criteria A, B, C, and E. STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICE OF IOWA IOWA DEPARTMENT OF CULTURAL AFFAIRS State Inventory Number: 9 -Digit SHPO Review and Compliance (R&C) Number: IOWA SITE INVENTORY FORM ❑ New ❑ Supplemental ❑ Non -Extant Year: STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICE IOWA SITE INVENTORY 600 East Locust Street I Des Moines, IA 50319 (515) 281-8742 1 Fax: (515) 282-0502 www.iowahistory.org/historicpreservation July 2014 Read the Iowa Site Inventory Form Instructions carefully, to ensure accuracy and completeness before completing this form. The instructions are available at http://www.iowahistory.org/historic-preservation/statewide-i nventory-and-collections/iowa-site-inventory-form.html. Basic Information Historic Building Name: Highlander Supper Club and Convention Center Other Names: Street Address: 2525 Highlander Place City: Iowa City ] Vicinity County: Johnson LEGAL DESCRIPTION Rural Township Name: Township No.: Range No.: Section: Quarter: Classification A. PROPERTY CATEGORY: ❑ Building(s) ❑ District ❑ Site ❑ Structure ❑ Object of Urban Subdivision: Block(s): Lot(s): B. NUMBER OF RESOURCES (WITHIN PROPERTY): If eligible property, enter number of: Contributing Noncontributing 1 Buildings 1 Sites Structures 1 4 Objects 6 Tota 1 1 State: Iowa ZIP: 52245-1111 If non -eligible property, enter number of: Buildings Sites Structures Objects Tota I C. STATUS OF PROPERTIES LISTED ON THE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES ❑ Listed n De -listed L NHL C NPS DOE D. FOR PROPERTIES WITHIN A HISTORIC DISTRICT Property contributes to a National Register or local certified historic district. C Property contributes to a potential historic district, based on professional historic/architectural survey and evaluation. C Property does not contribute to the historic district in which it is located. Historic District Name: Historic District Site Number: E. NAME OF RELATED PROJECT REPORT OR MULTIPLE PROPERTY STUDY (if applicable) MPD Title: Historical Architectural Database No. JULY 1, 2014 V 1.0 IOWA SITE INVENTORY FORM 1 OF 3 Address: 2525 Highlander Place Citv: Iowa City Site Number: Function or Use Enter categories (codes and terms) from the Iowa Site Inventory Form Instructions County: Johnson District Number: A. HISTORIC FUNCTIONS B. CURRENT FUNCTIONS 01 -Domestic O1D-Transitory Housing 01DO1-inn 01 -Domestic 01D -Transitory Housing 01DO1-inn 02G -Restaurant Description A. ARCHITECTURAL CLASSIFICATION 09F08 -Roadside Commercial B. MATERIALS Foundation (visible exterior): 10 -concrete Walls (visible exterior): 03 Brick Roof: 15 -Synthetics Other: C. NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION 0 See continuation sheets which must be completed. Statement of Significance A. APPLICABLE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES CRITERIA (mark your opinion of eligibility after applying relevant National Register criteria) Criterion A: Property is associated with significant events. —1 Yes n No 57 More research recommended Criterion B: Property is associated with the lives of significant persons. —1 Yes n No 177 More research recommended Criterion C: Property has distinctive architectural characteristics. n Yes L No L More research recommended Criterion D: Property yields significant information in archaeology/history. I Yes I ✓ No L More research recommended B. SPECIAL CRITERIA CONSIDERATIONS (mark any special considerations; leave blank if none) F— A. Owned by a religious institution or used for religious purposes. F E. A reconstructed building, object, or structure. n B. Removed from its original location. —1 F. A commemorative property. C. A birthplace or grave. ] G. Property less than 50 years of page or achieved significance within the past 50 years. D. A cemetery C. AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE (enter categories from instructions) 02 Architecture E. SIGNIFICANT DATES Construction Date: 1967, 1973 Other Dates (including renovations): *** G. CULTURAL AFFILIATION (complete if Criterion D is marked above) D. PERIOD(S) OF SIGNIFICANCE 1967-1973 F. SIGNIFICANT PERSON (complete if Criterion B is marked above) H. ARCHITECT/BUILDER Architect: David C. Moore, Drew McNamara & Asso. Builder/Contractor: Thompson Construction, Selzer Construction I. NARRATIVE STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE Q See continuation sheets which must be completed. JULY 1, 2014 V 1.0 IOWA SITE INVENTORY FORM 2 OF 3 Address: 2525 Highlander Place Citv: Iowa City Site Number: Bibli Q See continuation sheets for the list research sources used in preparing this form. Geographic Data County: Johnson District Number: OPTIONAL UTM REFERENCES See continuation sheet for additional UTM or comments Zone Easting Northing 1. 15 652128 4616354 2. 15 625324 4616330 3. 15 625296 4616190 4. 15 625138 4616208 Form Prenaration Name and Title: James E. Jacobsen Organization/Firm: Street Address: Citv: Des Moines Email: historypays@gmail.com Additional Documentation NAD Date: September 3, 2020 State: Iowa ZIP: 50312 Telephone: 515-274-3625 A. FOR ALL PROPERTIES, ATTACH THE FOLLOWING, AS SPECIFIED IN THE IOWA SITE INVENTORY FORM INSTRUCTIONS 1. Map of property's location within the community. 2. Glossy color 46 photos labeled on back with property/building name, address, date taken, view shown, and unique photo number. 3. Photo key showing each photo number on a map and/or floor plan, using arrows next top each photo number to indicate the location and directional view of each photograph. 4. Site plan of buildings/structures on site, identifying boundaries, public roads, and building/structure footprints. B. FOR ALL STATE HISTORIC TAX CREDIT PART 1 APPLICATIONS, HISTORIC DISTRICTS AND FARMSTEADS, AND BARNS See lists of special requirements and attachments in the Iowa Site Inventory Form Instructions. State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) Use Only The SHPO has reviewed the Site Inventory and concurs with above survey opinion on National Register eligibility: ❑ Yes ] No ❑ More research recommended n This is a locally designated property or part of a locally designated district. Comments: SHPO Authorized Signatu JULY 1, 2014 V 1.0 IOWA SITE INVENTORY FORM 3 OF 3 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICE OF IOWA IOWA DEPARTMENT OF CULTURAL AFFAIRS IOWA SITE INVENTORY FORM - CONTINUATION SHEET Name of Property: Highlander Supper Club and Convention Center Address: 2525 Highlander Place City: Iowa City Refer to continuation sheets, attached. County: Johnson STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICE IOWA SITE INVENTORY 600 East Locust Street I Des Moines, IA 50319 (515) 281-8742 1 Fax: (515) 282-0502 www.iowahistory.org/historicpreservation July 2014 Site Number: Related District Number: JULY 1, 2014 V 1.0 IOWA SITE INVENTORY FORM OF Highland Inn Continuation Pages Description: The Highlander Inn is a substantial motel complex that is located at the intersection of State Highway #1 with Interstate 80, just northeast of Iowa City proper. The building is centered on a nine -acre level site in the northeast corner of that intersection and consists of a mix of one and two-story steel and concrete construction. The original supper club component with a half -basement, occupies the west one-third of the plan, while the more substantial motel addition, consisting of lower -profile ball room, meeting rooms, hallways and support areas with an east end pair of two-story motel rooms is to the east. The wings frame an open-plan enclosed pool area on the west end. The building exterior is brick veneered. The supper club component has a mansard cornice and a stone -faced west entry with remnant portico columns. The current south entrance features an oversized square -cut portico entrance. Paved parking surrounds the building to the north west and south. The courtyard and the property to the east of it are grassed. AQUN-2 37 [989] $ 168 ISI a r t h 27 833 a 37 33 59 BLDG 2 [11253] 60 185 80 10 10 10 10 10 CONC PAT 55 +� [500] 24 24 CONC PAT 53 90 ADDN 1 7(11-1 0 8 [1850] ADDN3 185 f6i00j 24 [273] BLDG R 8 1 21 [28806] CONC PAT 56 1 F1_0]F1_0]1 F1_0]CONC PAT [551] 185 [500] F18 83y 58 BLDG 1 28 [11253] 58 8 24 32 32 8 2 168 2 8 105 54 PORTICO [1728] Skn!r=h of Pin 1736379002 Figure 7-1: Johnson County Assessor's property sketch, 2020 Figure 1 depicts the building layout and scale. The extreme western section (83 feet by 105 feet) is the original supper club and its southern plan half is the only basement area (housing one large meeting room, mechanicals and a kitchen area that links upstairs via a dumb waiter). The rest of the building comprises the motel addition. The easternmost portions (BLDG 1 and 2 and ADDN 1) are two stories in height. ADDN 1 contains the pool/court and a two-story west end office area, now a kitchen on the first floor. All of the motel rooms are contained within the twin east wings. The inner rooms of west portions of each of these wings are contained within the pool/courtyard. The exterior building profile is both elongated and low-level in appearance despite the two-story wings. Much of the west half of the building exterior is un -fenestrated and this is particularly the case along the northwest back of the building where kitchens and other support spaces are set opposite the exterior walls. This exterior is wood surfaced. The motel expanses have the expected unbroken cadence of window bands on both floor levels. The only interruption is corner and mid -point exit/entrances. There are two architectural entrance 1 points. The current south entrance consists of a rather blocky portico with substantial -appearing square -cut brick column supports. Here the building exterior is fully glassed on both sides of the entry. The west end entrance, no longer in use has lost its portico but retains its four support columns and its patio surface and what was the original entrance, which is stone -veneered. The east motel end walls are un -fenestrated save for hall windows on each level that are centered on the plan. Within the courtyard, the interior walls of the two wings are banded with window openings on the upper floor, and have paired doors and side windows below. Each room bay front is recessed slightly behind pilasters and an overhanging roof. The east pool/court wall is mostly glass, consisting of operable end overhead doors and two mid -wall inoperable overhead door sections. The building roof profile is rather complex apart from the differing floor levels. Most notably the south entrance, a central hall and the main ball room area have an elevated roof level as does the core of the former west -end supper club. The pool/court roof level is higher than the motel wings. Figure 7-2: Rooftop view of the building looking north (Johnson County Assessor, 2020) (note that the west canopy beams are still in place, pergola -like) Inside, the building layout is both rather straight forward but in some support areas it is a virtual labyrinth of support areas. Figure 7-3 is a largely current summation of the major rom arrangement. All of the kitchen areas are located in the north part of the west end of the plan and this includes space in the basement. The ballroom is the very large area that is north of the south entrance. There is a central hall that is flanked by offices and restrooms (to the east). There is an elongated open plan area in the southeast corner of the west end of the plan. Offices to the east of the south entrance now consist of a small lobby and one office on the east end (the west wall is inscribed with notable guests and entertainers there since 1974). The pool/court is the large rectangle to the right of plan center. The courtyard is to the east of it. 2 r!T!Tf [7AA:i 1.L1� s r y �rnrrrrrrrrr r t + araar +fir Figure 7-3: Building thumbprint plan (Building plans) The structural system is that of thin (four -inch thick) concrete block walls and webbed steel trusses with galvanized steel roofing. The motel wings are roofed using pre -cast concrete slabs (see construction photos, Section 8) All interior ceilings are steel joist framed and perimeter walls are of concrete block construction with exterior brick veneer. Figures 7-4, 7-5: Images showing the ceiling truss system and roofing, 1990 images (Owner scrapbook) The motel rooms are all identical in plan with corner bathrooms set against the halls and paired as shown in Figure 7-3. Some rooms have connective interior doors. Pool/court units have side doors on the ground floor while upper level rooms have doors that lead out to a balcony. 3 Figure 7-6: Dance floor supper club space, looking north (Owner scrapbook) The building material of special interest in the former supper club area is the use of "Glu -Lam" timbers to frame the higher ceiling. All of the heavy structure of the 1966 original building used composite beams but the ceiling open trusses allowed for the open headroom depicted in Figure 7-6. Still in use today, Douglas Fir is a preferred wood type. Haydite block, a light -weight alternative to concrete block, was used in the walls of the original building at least. 4 i x 0 a A • ass n o..fs•d. s,% i%s / r-• � t - r 1 -i_ � -a � -�-•-- - -- - � f -z � hMl� fake u - -`-'1 k r Figure 7-7: Wall profiles, 1966 plan showing footings (Building plans) 4 a {f Arched flu-L.am �+I —..U -T. ILL Figure 7-8: Profile of Glu -Lam beams, looking north (original plans) The motel addition used Travertine stone to cover the sides of the lobby vestibule and the same stone was observed used as a cladding for the south portico. The current portico might retain this material beneath its existing EFIS covering. Alterations: The alteration history of this building is a complex one given its enlargement and repurposing over time. At the same time, a multi -use building of this type is particularly prone to continual cosmetic make -overs necessary to curry public favor. For this building, the successive re -branding by three national motel chains translated into substantial make -overs. The latter changes have occurred at such a scale as to substantially reduce the chances of retained original finishes and in some instances original room layouts. The integrity section will treat this matter but the bottom line is that integrity will reside largely in the building exterior, massing, exterior and structural materials and systems and in the more monumental interior spaces. The original supper club had three uniquely designed dining rooms and a Banquet Room, Party Room and a cocktail lounge. The convention center added a dining room, the ballroom, a poolside lounge and contained meeting rooms that could suit parties of five to two hundred. The ballroom could serve 750 to 900 in banquet or theater style. Table I: Alterations Summary Date Description Source October 1964 Complete complex conceptual design Site plan, Hansen Lind and Associates Undated Motel and restaurant plans Plan, Hansen, Lind and Meyer Associates July 1966 Original design and construction, Plans, David C. Moore, architect, Black Watch Supper Club July 15, 1966 Plan for Iowa Steel and Iron Works, Cedar Rapids, Thompson Construction Company Jan. 28, 1971 Cocktail lounge addition, not built Plans, Drew McNamara & Associates Nov. 15, 1971 Initial plans, motel addition Plans, Drew McNamara & Associates Dec. 1973 Kitchen enlargement plans ME Engineering & Associates, Bouse, Bradley & Hynes, Cedar Rapids 1973 Plan for a pool house at east end of the Plans, Drew McNamara & Associates courtyard with a triangle -shaped lounge at the west end of the open court Feb. 9, 1975 Outside pool plan (not used) Plans, FPC Equipment Planner, Inc. Memphis 5 Date Description Source Oct. 30, 1979 Remodel dining hall Plans, H. R. Lubben Company May 1980 Main lobby remodel Plans, H. R. Lubben Company June 2, 1981 Supper club south wall bump -out and skylight Plans for lounge, not built Aug. 24, 1982 Hot tub pool addition Plans, Selzer Construction Co., Iowa Cit Oct. 28, 1982 Remodel supper club, bar area, vaulted ceiling, bar area apparently constructed April 14, 1983, Amana display area and poolside "band stand" Plans, J. Pink May 18, 1984 Oct. 10, 1983 Lobby hallway remodel, construct stained glass Plans, Selzer Construction Co., Iowa interior dome non -extant Cit May 1986 Remodel lobby, bar Dec. 10, 1987 Remodel south pool and bar entrance Plans, Selzer Construction Co., Iowa Cit 1994 Motel room renovation to a contemporary style "Main Course", March 1995 with valences, wallpaper, carpet, in -room coffee makers 1996 Need for more convention space, eateries "Main Course", Fall 1996 reduced to new Prime Grille, new "west ballroom" in former supper club, no more formal dining, chairs on casters, use of more natural light, "casually elegant" dining Nov. 14, 1997 Radisson transformation of south entry and Plans, Cowetta Seward Asso. Inc. interior 1998 Automatic door south entry, enlarged lobby, "Main Course", Fall 1998; Iowa City new Italian tile foyer, new mahogany service Press Citizen, October 14, 1998 desk and remodeled lobby, remodeled guest rooms with electronic room locks, larger desks, irons and ironing boards, data ports, voice mail, ballroom given new look with wall coverings, adjustable lighting, room divider to split space, exercise room adjacent to the pool, garden courtyard landscaped with native plants, McGurk's Pub to east of pool 1999 Just two eateries, McGurk's Pub and the Prime "Main Course", Spring 1999 Grille, return of "old menu." Jan. 3, 2000 $10,000 expenditure Johnson County Assessor July 31, 2000 $,60000 expenditure Johnson County Assessor Feb. 12, 2003 $3,000 expenditure Johnson County Assessor May 24, 2006 $82,676 expenditure Johnson County Assessor Oct. 13, 2008 Quality Inn & Suites remodel, replace pool Plans, Wilkerson Construction court east windows Nov. 26, 2008 $12,000 expenditure Johnson County Assessor April 30, 2009 $7,417 expenditure Johnson County Assessor Jan. 15, 2011 Promised Clarion Motels $250,000 renovation Clarion motel chain, Cedar Rapids Gazette Aug. 31, 2011 $6,000 expenditure Johnson County Assessor Oct. 20, 2011 $25,000 expenditure Johnson County Assessor Oct. 24, 2013 $25,000 expenditure Johnson County Assessor Date Description Source Dec. 2019 Current remodeling, replace pool court east windows, remove bandstand/pergola, eliminate service desk, remodel bar area August 10, Derecho wind damage removes supper club 2020 roof and causes extensive interior water damage Integrity Evaluation: The historical integrity of this building is predominantly expressed by the building massing and exterior brickwork and its entrances. Given the ever -evolving nature of its interior main room remodeling's, the same is true of its key surviving components, the pool area and motel wings, the ballroom, the original supper club space, the basement Garden Room, the main hallway, south main hall, and the kitchen areas. Its integrity of location is strong given not been moved and it retains the commercial aspects of its site. Integrity of design is good, the original exterior design remaining intact and visually accessible. The original supper club exterior is very much intact, having lost only its wood shingle mansard cladding and the roof portion of its original portico (the four columns curiously survive). The south portico survives though altered in its lower massing but the overall building lines and massing survive. Exterior brickwork and the fenestration patterns on the motel wings survive although the windows have been replaced with inappropriate multi -paned lights. Integrity of setting is strong with the retention of oversized paved parking in three directions and the retention of a mixed retail/office commercial mix of buildings to the east, north and west. The physical proximity of the interstate highway and state highway is retained although tree growth now substantially obscures what was an open exposure. Integrity of materials is good, with the exterior brickwork and mortar being very well preserved, as are the structural components of the whole complex. The original concrete pool survives as does much of the 1973 pool area wall treatment. The more substantial losses are the motel wing windows and the original reception desk. Integrity of workmanship is good, the most visible examples being the brickwork, the supper club ceiling beams, pool, and the building's structural system. Integrity of feeling is strong given the retention of the building massing, roof lines, points of entry, and key interior spaces (kitchens, pool area, ballroom, halls, motel wings, supper club interior, basement Garden Room). Integrity of association is good to moderate. A former guest or employee could readily find the building, see it as recognizable in its current appearance and find the same feel relative to adjacent properties, and open ground. 7 Historical Significance Evaluation and Recommendation: The Highlander Supper Club and its later iterations is individually eligible for the National Register of Historic Places on the local level. It is architecturally significant (Criterion C) as a well-preserved example of its type, the post -World War II supper club. The original building represented the architectural zenith of the building type inasmuch as this was a purpose-built club having a unified theme throughout its history. Its design employed state-of-the-art building materials to realize the vision of its developers. Haydite block was used as a thinner and lighter wall block. Glu -lam beams were used to form the supper club raised roof and Behlen steel was used to achieve the necessary clear spans across the plan. The motel expansion employed one of the earliest enclosed pools. It is historically significant for its long-term successful operation as an interstate highway -based supper club that combined substantial local community support (including sustained associations with the University of Iowa sports programs) with serving as an area entertainment venue. The period of significance is 1967-1973 with the key dates of 1968 and 1973. The supper club and its expanded convention center and motel facilities represented the completion of the original vision of its founders. The added capacity allowed the supper club to survive for decades and made possible a scale of operations that similarly made the business a success as well as a local and regional destination point. The post -expansion history lies outside of the period of significance but it is a testament to the public memory of the Highlander. The convention center -motel -supper club became "one of the most popular venues in the state for meetings, conferences, weddings and just dining out." For 30 years it hosted the University of Iowa I -Club pre -football home game breakfast events and it was an entertainment venue for a broad range of notable singers. It developed a cooperative working relationship with the nearby Herbert Hoover National Historic Site at West Branch. A three-day series of seminars were held there in early August 1974 as "the Presidency of Herbert Hoover" involving 14 sponsoring colleges and universities. Former president, Gerald Ford participated in a reception in October 1989 as part of another seminar "The Public Life of Former Presidents: Personal Reflections" held at the historic site. An office wall in the motel office was dedicated to serving as a signatory space for notable entertainers, sports figures (primarily golfers) and other luminaries.1 Figure 8-1 summarizes the reaction of locating a supper club a good distance from anywhere, out in the boonies so to speak. Even proximity to the interstate highway was yet to be seen as a locational advantage. Most early supper clubs were rurally located, some distance from yet in proximity to an urban center. Robert McGurk obviously saw what others, even his banker did not, that the finished club/convention center would become a draw in its own right. It would also drive commercial development at the highway intersection in the long term, and that development would provide additional customers to his business. As will be seen, the final pool design was long in coming and a number of alternatives were explored, both inside and outside. Finally, it was decided to build the existing pool complex, doubling what became the pool lounge single -story building and incorporating it into the pool structural system. 1 Cedar Rapids Gazette, August 10, 1974 and National Archives and Records Administration, News from The Archives, Summer 1989, p. 6 0 Boondocks No Problem If There's a Pool IOWA CITY, Iowa — The second greatest move Bob McGurk ever made was the in- stallation of a 48' x 30' enclosed pool in his motel complex located just outside this city. It is, he says. the major attraction of the motel - supper club -bar he and his partners built near- ly eight years ago. People come from miles away, he adds, just to swim and spend a weekend there. But what's the greatest move McGurk ever made? Well, he'll readily tell anyone that in spite of admonitions against the motel's loca- tion — one in particular coming from a local banker — he and his partners, Dean Jones and John Stevens, decided to build their 96 -room motel complex practically in the middle of nowhere. The banker said they had all lost their marbles building it "out in the boon- docks." But eight years later, the Highlander Inn and Supper Club draws business and people from as far away as 50 to 60 miles regularly, and occassionaily even farther, from neighboring states. There are no major in- dustries in the area, but McGurk claims the nearby university is, for them, one of the big- gest and best industries around because of its one and two-day seminars which attract 30,000 people annually. And too, he says, the Veterans Hospital also brings in regular vis- itors to his part of the Iowa countryside. The motel, supper club and bar, of course, have all the amenities and trappings, but it's the indoor pool between the two parallel coni- plexes of back-to-back rooms that he and his partners are so proud of. Originally, the pool complex was to be fair- ly small and located at the far enol of the courtyard between the motel wings. But in consulting with pool contractor Max Selzer, McGurk felt that guest access and comfort were uppermost, so he decided on a larger in- door complex. Because of its light weight and ability to handle high humidity, a Behlen_ Dubl-Pani roof system was used to house the pool. This 90'x 90' enclosure, McGurk says, has few en- vironmental problems it can't handle. "Even heating it has been absolutely no problem." Inside the facility is the 4B' x 30' pool sur- rounded by patio furniture resting on Astroturf alongside the pool. In addition, the complex houses a whirlpool, sauna, exercise roam and poolside cocktail lounge,. The easy passage from the bar to the pool to the outdoors, McGurk says, is the primary reason a local celebrity golf tournament com- mittee chose his motel for their recent event. Another weekend in December of last year, he recalls, the motel was filled with people who had come to spend the weekend because. of the enclosed pool. "So our occupancy rate this past winter, as far as weekends go, was 00%, whereas I'd have been dead — totally dead — without that pool." McGurk feels that his success may indicate a trend toward his type of motel complex looted on interstate highways in countryside areas. "You're going to find more and more of it," he say& citing general ease of access and parking facilities as reasons. Of his own motel, he observes families com- ing in as late as Sunday, staying the day and night, then returning to work and school the next day. Others, like salesmen, return to the Highlander with their families for weekends. "That pool enclosure is going to be- our bread and butter," McG urk says. Figure 8-1: An all -season enclosed pool is the saving factor (Pool News, January 20, 1975) Figure 8-2 explains how the contractor solved the problem of designing an enclosed pool complex that didn't chlorinate the adjacent motel rooms or melt hairdos with a constant high humidity. The pool structural system, consisting of two steel deck levels separated by four feet, allowed for the installation of HVAC equipment between the roof levels to solve those problems. That same structural system, absent the dual -level component, allowed for the creation of the immense clear span ballroom and other major open areas within the convention center plan. With the exception of the ballroom, these spaces could be readily altered with demising walls and ornamental features as the spatial needs changed.2 z The Behlen Construction Company, Columbus, Nebraska, first used its double -panel roofing system in October 1959 and trademarked it on July 11, 1961, renewing the registration in 1981. The "dubl panl" trademark continues in use today and can safely 0 "This roof is going to pay for itself foster than anything else we have here' "We opened the morel lost September," says Robert "Bob" McGurk, President of the Highlander Supper Club and Morel. ''The second Saturday and Sunday in De- cember we were totally full. Guests were from Cedar Rapids, Iowa City, Tipton, Dovenporr—oll here because of the enclosed pool. "Our occupancy rate on weekends last winter was about 100 percent, where we'd have been dead without the pool. It's going to be our bread and butter." McGurk started the supper club with Dean Jones and John R. Stephens, in 4967. Six years later the morel was added, with a Behlen Dub -Pont roof 90 -odd ft. square over the courtyard between two motel wings. Here in 12 -months summer is a lawn of Astro turf with a pool 30' x 48'. "We were in o motor morel in Chicago, and my wife walked by the pool and her hairdo fell down. So 1 said, 'How can we build something that won't have oil this humidity and chlorine smell?' "Max Selzer here of Selzer Constr. Co. said. 'Let's give it o steel roof, come down 4 feet and put In a steel deck or ceiling,' So with plenty of oir handling units in the roof system, we have no problem. "We hove tremendous insulation, too, sprayed -on under the deck and loose -blown above it. Then we hove morel on 3 sides, so the heating problem is negligible." A $400,000 Supper Club out on the Interstate? ''When we first starred up. everyone thought we had lost our mor- bles. But we drew 25 percent of our business from Linn County on the north, and a lot from nearby cities. We built a reputation with- out national advertising or chain affiliation. "Now that we've added the morel, we're going to hove a new car showing by one of the Dig Three companies, in the pool area and the courtyard just outside it. We can run a buffer for 1, 000 people, and we have seated 900 for a meeting. We do need more meeting rooms for 15-25 people. The four we have are poolside and very popular. "We're better off here than in Des Moines on a freeway. On con- ventions. everyone is looking for the easiest way to get there, and they try to split the distance. On the morel, we hove whole families coming out from town." Is Highlander setting a trend? "Well, I hod a call from a reairor who has property near Davenport. He wanted to know if I'd be interested in running the some thing down there. They would put it up as an investmenr and lease it bock to me." (A) "As the man from Sports Illustrated said, 'Who wants to swim in the sun? Here you can swim and walk a few feet and you're in the sun. in summer."' Wrought iron "sidewalk cafe" tables con be used ro sear bar patrons. (6) Highlander is located on Interstate 80 near Iowa City, Iowa. (C) Since the Supper Club doesn't open rill 5 pm it can be used by conventions during the day. Figure 8-2: Behlen Double -Panel ("Dubl-Panl") steel roof system makes the pool area possible (Behlen Manufacturing Company Spaces Newsletter, page 3, ca. 1974) Supper Club Planning and Construction: create clear -spans of 288 feet. The two layers of corrugated steel roofing are braced using light -weight bracing (https://uspto. report/TM/72084507). 10 Figure 8-3: Highland Supper Club location (Building plans) M. Dean Jones (1909-2004) was a landowner whose holdings included much of a developing interstate highway interchange (21.8 acres) that was located just outside of the built-up northeast portion of Iowa City, the county seat of Johnson County. The site was outside of the city when the supper club was built, and it was zoned as residential land when the city annexed it. The inn was grandfathered as a pre-existing "non- conforming use." A commercial rezoning request wasn't apparently needed until the operation was expanded to include a motel in 1972. John M. Stevens and Jones partnered in the idea of building a restaurant -supper club and they needed a partner -manager so they recruited John J. "Bob" McGurk (1936-1988). McGurk was involved with operating the Lark Supper Club at Tiffin, in Cedar County, located west of Iowa City, also on Interstate 80. His expertise was actually in bar management and he had co -owned Ted's Happy Time bar in the early 1950's in Cedar Rapids prior to his moving to the Tiffin club.3 Supper clubs were the domain of the successful middle class. Akin to private clubs it is noteworthy that the design for the new supper club allowed for no exterior windows. It was a closeted sanctuary. The Highlander also combined prominence with locational privacy. While placed on a visible plateau from the highway and interstate perspective, it was reached by means of a fairly long winding private road. So, it very much resembled a private club siting and architecture. The club entrance did orient west (slightly northwest) towards its highway access and it was positioned on the west end of a slightly raised plateau (Figure 8-3). The initial branding also bespoke both tradition and respectability. The original name was the Black Watch Supper Club., a name that honored the military legacy of a noted Scottish infantry regiment. This name was never publicly promulgated beyond the design table of the first architectural drawings and it was finally replaced with the Highlander name. Sheila Ann McGurk Boyd recalled: I don't believe either Jones or Stevens had any Scottish roots, but the agreement for dad to come to be a part of the plan was struck on the golf course. All three had a love for golf, so I believe that's where the Scottish theme started. The Black Watch was a tartan plaid I think what s Iowa City Press Citizen, January 10, 1972; Email, Sheila Boyd to James Jacobsen, September 8, 2020. Ellen Dean played a key role in the interior design and designed a waitress uniform that included a tartan sash with broach and a special hat. 11 something they liked so there came the name. However, the 60's unrest it was decided that that name might be offensive to some, so it changed. The story goes that the land where the supper club was being built was on "high land" and that too was a tartan plaid, so the name was changed. The Black Watch is a basic tartan mix of grouped squares and intersecting lines (akin to a downtown streetscape) that comes in a range of color combinations but greens and blues are the most common.4 Figure 8-4: An example of the Black Watch tartan pattern The developing concept dated back to as early as October 1964 when Iowa City architects Hansen & Lind designed a series of conceptual schemes for a complex that closely envisioned the completed supper club and motel -convention center. Figure 8-5 was labeled "Scheme #6." It is curious that this plan was the only survivor. It envisioned a north -fronting facility with a series of individual buildings, one of which was labeled administration. The pool(s) were outside, in a courtyard having motel wings on three sides. Figure 5: Site plan for "Motel Development for Iowa City," October 2, 1964 (Hansen and Lind, Architects, courtesy of Sheila Ann Boyd) n Email, Sheila Boyd to James Jacobsen, September 8, 2020 12 Hansen, Lind and Meyer designed a restaurant and motel for the Central Development Corporation, presumably the original corporate entity for the Iowa City partners. The undated plans envisioned most of the fundamental core concepts of what was finally built. At the same time the plan differed considerably, lacking a supper club, having a northwest corner canopy entry, and minimal basement space and a layout with varied floor levels based on the site. What was clearly retained in the final plan were the basic supper club exterior and massing, the west canopy, the basic courtyard with flanking motel room wings and even an enclosed pool. Overall, the first design was a very contemporary one, complete with a bar fireplace and chimney. The partners were Richard Fred Hansen (1932-?), John Howard Lind (1932-?) and Carl Donald Meyer (1932-2004). Meyer joined the partnership in 1963 and his name gets included on the actual plans.5 -- --- ------- - JJ North T C �P""-esauueur -SnmLt.w."": ..rte .n ixr weewniw, Figure 8-6: Restaurant (west end) plan for "Motel and Restaurant" (Hansen, Lind and Meyer, Architects Retained features in the as-builts were the west canopy, the basic supper club (restaurant) layout and the east courtyard and twin motel wings. 5 AIA Historical Directory, New Providence: R. R. Bowker, L.L.C., 1970, pp. 374, 545, 617. Moore does not appear in the AIA directories of the period. His 1971 mention credited him with architectural design and the remodel design work entailed a number of themed dining rooms and an entrance lobby (Iowa City Press Citizen, October 19, 1971). 13 I 1 "11 -I'd Ppf. i;!i E IX zz Wit rr, ------------- .. . . . . . ... r .116; -------- -- ---------------------------- ------ ----- ------------- --------------------------- Figure 8-7: Three elevation views for "Motel and Restaurant" (Hansen, Lind and Meyer, Architects) The south elevation at the top in Figure 8-7 shows the supper club (west half of the perspective) with its mansard cornice treatment and west canopy and entry. The original plan, also veneered in brick, used pilasters to break up the exterior wall plane and used some sort of vertical interruption (open gutters?) across the mansard cornice. The south wall was much more glassed. Note the changes in floor elevation going west to east. The motel wing fenestration differed with full-length ground level windows and broad spandrels. lai 01 1-111' 11i"' K' N ir ---------------- ------- ---------- -- - - - - - - - - - - 7- 1 .... . ... ... Figure 8-8: Three elevation views for "Motel and Restaurant" (Hansen, Lind and Meyer, Architects) The middle elevation shown in Figure 8-8 shows the north side of the supper club/restaurant. The lower elevation shows an L-shaped north portico. 14 - —tT - --- $�.—ate.--g� _�Sp � ..-.. � --- .F'�e'7 •�'� - __� North _..•tea :� r[, l u -. .. :._...ur . _..... ��iri me 7�wha - j esr.c.=oe .,,� „�.. Figure 8-9: First floor, motel wings and courtyard for "Motel and Restaurant" (Hansen, Lind, and Meyer, Architects) Figure 8-9 shows the elongated courtyard and its enclosure on three sides with motel wings. This element was built and a variety of designs were developed relative to what form the east end of the courtyard would assume. This was never resolved. The original plan made no place for a banquet hall and when the broader convention center was adopted, the pool location was deflected elsewhere as will be seen. The original plan can be said to have broadly defined what the actual supper club and finally the rest of the facility would look like. In some manner, the original architects dropped out of the project and a very obscure local designer took over. ?I :ti u roti r5� - .—-- r -- j r r* [tic Co Y..)y_ e1Pl '.4 Fns Wa#rb �-u per Club iffRCW 1 ��NR h/P SC) N Constj[)evelp �R r --TX VV Figure 8-10: David C. Moore is named as architect/designer on the 1966 plans (Highlander Archives) David C. Moore is not identified as an architect per se. He does not appear in the American Institute of Architects directories and is not otherwise documented for any other original work. The sole found reference to him dates to late 1971 when he redesigned the interior of the Ming Garden Chinese Restaurant in Coralville as the David C. Moore Design Center (aka "Waterfall Construction"). Moore also documented his role in his sketch for the new supper club, a framed copy of which is on display at the Highlander. 15 Figure 8-11: Architect's sketch, David C. Moore, 1966, looking northeast (Owner's framed image) As Figure 8-11 shows, the blank brick walls of the club were festooned with angled gas -lights, as was the approach lane from the west. This feature was lost in the summer of 1980 (or some of the lamps were electrified) when a federal law forbade gas -powered outdoor lighting due to a gas shortage.6 3ce.e3�— NS9-. I11� Il 11 1 1 NOTth Figure 8-12: The original building footprint and siting (Building plans) In July 1966 David C. Moore as noted, drew the elevation sketches of the planned supper club building but he is not identified as being an architect. Thompson Construction of Iowa City and Davenport was the general contractor. 6 Iowa City Press Citizen, December 4, 1979 16 1- 0 1{ ±' 3 • a' y f .�. II I� 1 x�a _�i�� k �: •i . I y..; a, . _T r I .., sty t ' �� Figure 8-13: Original supper club and parking plan, 1966 (Building plans) Figure 8-13 shows the supper club portion with its westward orientation relative to its approach and parking areas. The curious curved east wall survives today and locates the east stairway that was added just north of it with the 1973 expansion. `�_ _ r I 414, r o w '. I Jp�g• IMI1 I LrNr+e .ai .. •Y a � �ry � FyRI�tY 7?OrRr 1Aa���w / ! r r~ -a: + f r 4 • • North cmr3; � ilR� E+ci 611x.1) nom. �.� ._..5 1iM � 4F r �. �a � .- r.. r r � � 'x14 wn r. r '- - •r.�r r•- r -- = - - . Qasement P I a n a Figure 8-14: Original supper club basement plan, 1966 (Building plans) 17 The feature of interest in the original basement was an interior rock garden at the base of the east steps. Figure 8-15: Original supper club first floor plan, 1966 (Building plans) The seven Glu -Lam girders were placed west to east across the west center section of the supper club. The lounge was centered along the south wall and a "party room" in the southeast corner. A rounded coffee shop was in the northeast corner and its arched wing explains why the east side of the original supper club had this curved wall (still extant). The role of the supper club as a national entertainment venue and a preferred event venue for University of Iowa sports and other related events post-dated the original building. McGurk daughter Sheila Boyd recalls: I think it was primarily after the motel with banquet space was built... The I -Club breakfasts and many large functions put on by the university came to the Highlander because we had one of the largest banquet spaces in town, with the exception of the Iowa Memorial Union and parking was always an issue there. Seriously, bragging a bit, we were very good at hosting large groups, both in service and quality of food. This also explains why the developers didn't simply acquire and expand an existing area supper club. That option, lacking room for expansion, fell short of the long-term scale that was envisioned.' ' Email, Sheila Boyd to James Jacobsen, September 8, 2020 18 Figure 8-16: The supper club and filling station looking south (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd)8 Sheila Boyd also recalled at what point the "super club" function ceased. She stated "I believe that the type of supper club dining was losing favor with the public in the mid 80's. In the early 80's we still had small trio play on the lounge and people would eat as late 10 pm. We kept the menu, and as much of the ambiance until the late 90's."9 Figures 8-17, 8-18: Left, aerial photo, late 1950s showing site as farmland; Right, 1963-64 S grading of interstate and new Highway #1 approaches (Iowa Geographic Map Server)" a The filling station parcel was sold to Sunray DX Oil Company July 31, 1966 and was operated by them and then the Kron family until it returned to the ownership of the subject property owners (as B J Partnership) at the end of 1986 (Property Abstract). s Ibid. Zo It is surprisingly difficult to place completion dates on this highway work but the right of way land condemnation was only recorded in the property abstract on August 8, 1963. 19 Figures 8-19: Ca. 1970's completed supper club and filling station to the north (Iowa Geographic Map Server) We're Nappy to be a part of the success story of the Highlander Supper Club 1.0 uv 6ecomo part of you- ws.— fo y. Cell Siete Bv6ck Mr a frae iurro-y, 338.6444. FIRST CAPITOL SIGN ADVERTISING pHidny ui Hr.p.r A� Al�rrWre.lnr- 1'lvru 713A{g{1 Figure 8-20: The remodeled supper club sign, 1969 (courtesy of the owner)" 11 Nesper Sign Advertising did a remodeling plan for the original sign, dated July 3, 1969 (Highlander Construction Documents) 20 Figure 8-21: West supper club frontage, 1974 (March 1974 Cedar Rapids telephone book advertisement) Figure 8-21 offers the most detailed view of what the club fagade, roofline and portico looked like. Of special interest is the row of presumed transom windows that would have lit the club interior with evening light. The other key feature is the relatively light structure of the portico. Its reversed mansard sidewalls would have captured snow and rain. Highlander Partnership leased the motel from Highlander, Inc., paying $40,000 in rent and half of the pre-tax supper club income. The tenants paid taxes, insurance and maintenance costs. The initial ten-year lease expired on May 15, 1977 and had renewal options (ten years, two five-year terms). Highlander Partnership was relatively debt -free but Highlander, Inc. owed $260,000, with the supper club as collateral for $160,000 of that amount. The 1970 Highland Partnership financial report contained a few references of interest. Hail damage in 1969 cost $769. Operating costs included those of a private well and sign rental. 12 Table 1: Supper Club operational costs, 1968-1970 The Motel Expansion: The larger facility was as noted, conceptualized as early as late 1964. Detailed planning began to expand the supper club business in 1971 and by the fall of 1972 it was announced that a motel and convention center would be constructed to the east of the inn. The accommodations were to be "above average" to meet the 12 "Highland, Inc. Highland Partnership. Financial Reports, December 31, 1970." 21 1968 1969 1970 Operating expenses 253,761 301,866 310,236 Entertainment costs 19,170 41,866 36,452 Gross profit 663,342 775,317 786,220 Income from dinners 461,905 527,425 533,509 Building value (pre -depreciation) 320,104 321,079 321,079 Furniture, e ui ment, etc. (pre -depreciation) 83,025 1 85,531 1 89,394 Affiliate revenue (rent, profits percentage) 1 75,016 1 84,730 1 91,128 The Motel Expansion: The larger facility was as noted, conceptualized as early as late 1964. Detailed planning began to expand the supper club business in 1971 and by the fall of 1972 it was announced that a motel and convention center would be constructed to the east of the inn. The accommodations were to be "above average" to meet the 12 "Highland, Inc. Highland Partnership. Financial Reports, December 31, 1970." 21 standards of "both businessmen and vacationers, and for residents of Iowa City and the surrounding area." The 100 -unit motel would feature color television, twin queen -sized beds and in -room heating and cooling units. Meeting rooms, banquet and ball rooms would have an upper capacity of 590 attendees. Additional kitchen space, a courtyard cocktail lounge, piano bar and a coffee shop were planned. What turned out to be the "dynamic" aspect of the plan was the pool location and the motel wing design itself. The early concepts envisioned a combination of an enclosed pool, a wading pool, a hydrotherapy pool and a sauna room. Figure 8- 7 depicts one early design, with a U-shaped motel section on the east end and the pool components being housed inside the east end of the open court area. Other plan variations omitted the easternmost two-story section and connected the two wings with a pagoda -like pool enclosure. In the end, the existing building was erected with the pool "court" being located across the west half of the court, and the court itself left open to the east, in anticipation of future additions. The promised 100 -room count finally did transpire, reduced by just four units. 13 The business expansion mandated a new corporate structure having the three original partners as its directors. Titled Highlander Inn, Inc. the new corporation dated from September 29, 1972 and offered 10,000 $100.00 shares to investors. 14 FejF I � I" � wnTrn�o 14 f, A r3n;: T__--- - . Figures 8-22, 8-23: Two east end motel designs, fall 1970 North A remarkable range of convention center/motel designs were devised, in at least three serious alternative concepts. That reflected in Figure 8-24 was certainly the most unconventional with its twin east "towers" with pie -shaped rooms (somewhat reflective of the then -popular open-plan classrooms. Zs Iowa City Press Citizen, January 10, 1972 Za Iowa City Press Citizen, October 27, 1972. The 1970 financial report however noted that20,000 shares at $100 per share were authorized, but just 60 shares had been issued. The new corporation presumably planned to improve on that. 22 a Figure 8-24: A sketch of the Figure 8-23 plan, looking northwest `1 � Notth Ilffm — I 7IF7,7 / M1 L— YY I �r� ws r•q w, -F,44 F—lll- f �. t-71 J „3`AM Figure 8-25, 8-26: Variations on twin opposing canopied entries, dated November 11 and 21, 1971 These two plans replaced the west supper club entrance and focus with dual monumental entrances. Figure 8-26 angled off of the original supper club and in both plans, the club was simply appended to in awkward fashion. Note that both plans alternated the motel room entrances as did Figure 8-27. Figure 8-27: Architect's sketch, 1972, looking northeast (note the elevated motel sign left of center)15 " Iowa City Press Citizen, January 10, 1972 23 The angled plan (Figure 8-26) must have been seriously considered since the architects also did the sketch (Figure 8-27). Figure 8-28: Another alternative plan The Figure 8-28 alternative dropped the north entry, shortened the courtyard, added a triangular bar and centered the ball room on the plan. ,Cr. CLI ---- a I -j- IT f= I,[ ft F� ....... �. sr,,,,•.._.x..�:tea^• j�I . Figure 8-29: The first plan with a pool 24 The plan envisioned in Figure 8-29 closely approximated the one that was finally built. The pool was in the plan. Mid -point halls and stairs were in the motel wings. The ballroom gravitated north (although there was a minor north -side entry) and overall, the addition was better integrated with the supper club. The south canopy was not a porte cochere and notice how the south motel wing projected south so as to extend beyond it. _nt t� 1 1 I I aaMr;e r o�ER � �e O North 2 T Figure 8-30: Early motel addition plan, 1973 (Building plans) -1 Figure 8-30 shows a near -final variation of early plan options with a pool pagoda and a triangular bar inset into the east courtyard. The image nicely distinguishes the supper club proper from the addition and shows the core plan and roof profile as actually built. The Architects, Drew McNamara and Associates: Having a proven track record for hiring obscure designers [Richard] Drew McNamara and Associates, not architects, of Iowa City, were selected to design the convention center -motel addition. McNamara was born in Washington, Iowa in 1918, the son of Jay J. and Edna S. Dempsey McNamara. His family relocated to Iowa City in 1824 and acquired the White Furniture Company. Drew studied at the Chicago Academy of Fine Arts and spent a summer working with Peter Visser (1892-1979) said at the time to be "an internationally known Chicago designer." Drew headed the family's design department and his first major job was designing a "sleepshop" model for the national Burton Dixie Mattress Company. He founded McNamara's Homemakers House Cedar Rapids by 1948 and had branches in Iowa City and by 1950, but was already working on a regional basis by then as Figure 8-31 shows (and with a sizeable workforce). "Drew McNamara and Associates" was also established at this same time. 16 " No other "associates" are identified but his wife, Catherine Marie McNamara (1918-1974) is said to have served as his assistant (Des Moines Register, January 25, 1992). Marion Sentinel, January 29, 1948 25 Hotel for their complete interior deeoraUng, M am,ara's plaMed the decorative *War rchemes mad 6ui- euUA the painting and fkwinS In the new Iowa Mutual LlaMUM harm offkv buihUm In 0~ Rapt dL Mc anuLm's and their complement of 35 craftmmen pbL med and decor- ated the Dlehop lRadaurantw lamted in Des Moinds. Waterloo, C*dat Rmpids mid Davenport* lovm a also Ln Peoria, litlnoia. 7U Risbbog Reetauraet ChSJM has cbmen - Nanrirr's m thdr intertor de4pws and decorstm Cdr whanaiw h arw buildbw my be p+Uamed, Figure 8-31: Drew McNamara's professional profile, 1950 (Des Moines Tribune, November 22, 1950) Figure 8-32: Drew (second from the left) with his brothers and father (all Jay's) (Iowa City Press Citizen, October 1, 1935) McNamara relocated from Cedar Rapids to Iowa City in 1950 and then moved to Des Moines in 1974. The Des Moines newspapers of the 1950's though clearly show him as moving in the higher social circles and enjoying a dominant reputation as an interior designer. He was designing interiors for dance studios, residences, restaurants, theaters (the Capital in Iowa City) business buildings and motels. His most prestigious interior work was his role as a consultant to the architect of the new Des Moines Airport terminal in 1951, where he also secured the contracts for most of the interior design work. By 1953 he was edging into exterior design and whole -building design work. He transformed a former tourist camp in East Des Moines into a modern motel and it received a "motel of the month" award from United Courts Magazine. He designed an 26 entire hotel for John Compiano in Des Moines in 1962 and a "Mount Vernon -like" addition for the J and K Motel there in 1964. Parkway Inns of Des Moines had him design the interior (including a pool room and banquet hall) for their new Beaumont Motor Inn in Green Bay, Wisconsin, in 1965. McNamara designed the interior and exterior for Babe's Restaurant in Des Moines in 1966. His known whole building design work dates from 1956 with a 24 -building Lake Okoboji resort in Dickinson County. The University Athletic Club (1958) was loosely evocative of his Highlander design, more in its complex interior. It was a split-level layout that combined private club rooms, basement locker rooms, three dining rooms and a large banquet room with an outside pool." Figure 8-33: University of Iowa Athletic Club, Finkbine Golf Course (Iowa City Daily Iowan, July 1, 195 8) L Figure 8-34: Williams, McWilliams and Hart law offices, 2130 Grand Avenue, Des Moines (looking southwest) (Des Moines Register, January 4, 1970) What appears to be the zenith of his whole building design work is the office building at 2130 Grand Avenue in Des Moines (Figure 8-35). He was the architect working with structural engineers [Carlyle W.] Peterson and [Donald W.] Appel. The 12,000 square foot plan cost $222,000 and had a white -painted brick exterior.' 8 17 Cedar Rapids Gazette, August 29, 1954; June 27, July 8, 1958; July 17, 1963; Iowa City Press Citizen, February 3, 1947; Iowa City Daily Iowan, July 1, 1958 and the Des Moines Register, May 22, 1968; https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/GW6W- 3TH; Des Moines Register, December 3, 1950; July 12, 1951; April 12, 1953; May 7, 1962; November 4, 1964; August 22, 1965 " Des Moines Tribune, July 22, 1969; Des Moines Register, January 4, 1970. The McNamara family suffered numerous major setbacks. The family furniture store was sold for payment of debts in 1964 and Drew's companies were closely intertwined with it. The family lost a daughter at the age of 37 in 1974 and Catherine McNamara's obituary makes no reference to her husband (Cedar Rapids Gazette, February 20, 1964; Des Moines Register, December 4, 1974; January 25, 1982). 27 The Selzer Construction Company had the general construction contract. The original estimated new construction cost was $1 million and the building permit was reported as undefined "new commercial with that amount of value at the end of October 1972. Selzer was affiliated with both the Behlen and Chief metal building companies and had a well-established reputation for designing and building custom metal buildings. For the supper expansion the need was that of extensive clear span interior spaces that could remain open in plan (the ballroom) or which could be subdivided without concern for intrusive columns or load-bearing walls. As the building's final design was formalized, Behlen came to the rescue by making the pool enclosure structurally possible and successful. Equipment Planners, Moline, Illinois coordinated the design and the subcontracts with a nationally distributed range of fabricators. 19 A LAr + e r .• r r• a i 2: f umm I rAa f r r 11Am I. 1 - Figure 8-35: North end elevation and south end elevation sketches, 1971 (Drew McNamara and Associates) One presumed supper club alteration was the addition of a lounge along its south wall. The architect termed it an addition and included new south elevations showing a presumably elongated frontage. However, the volume of the original supper club does not appear to have been enlarged (see Figure 8-37) and the south fagade as shown exactly mirrors that which is present today. No construction photos show any southward extension. There was related interest in doing a centered bump -out with a skylight as a part of the lounge plan but this was not done. Most likely, the lounge was constructed within the confines of the supper club footprint. " Iowa City Press Citizen, October 31, 1972; https:Hchiefbuildings.com/; http://behlenbuildingsystems.com/. Both companies continue in business today. Behlen Building Systems is located at Columbus, Nebraska and Chief Metal Buildings is at Grand Island, Nebraska. Drew McNamara was also a partner of the Red Carpet Ranch nightclub, located next to the Ranch Supper Club at Cou Falls, outside of Iowa City, as of 1962-1964 (Cedar Rapids Gazette, March 24, 1964). 28 r `■ �KM'r .a-..�Kvmrrce wrerwro cnrw r arra.- amna i, •`, � .r e.fr wa.t.f ,r .+. � - • A � • �� i tri �- -=' LU Figure 8-36: Lounge addition, 1971 (Drew McNamara and Associates) custom METAL BUILDING bv CHIEF@r P. 0 -Your Best Binding lnv finent--� RPFQRE YCA; BUMA Gil ElPAW3 — GAI ME srpmm To #ri YORE WL L"0 -F OR $IMS 4LwCX [_Ar4,OST 1 — CMK= # cotu C ATED s1Y MS — humor" R OF .mAa4TD4kNK:L E *r w•t�+«t�s• F�� Vow"VW 404 76W ""WWW" wo► bw W 6W N�=& *r11L GPM b*0q1kRM ;4 Wff bwdi FILA 1C#MSS SkIL t $aixer aostcuttion Company, Inc. 1M � Clod Rm a c4►. z 27#7 Figure 8-37: Selzer Construction Company advertisement (Iowa City Press Citizen, October 17, 1979) 29 C The complete financial records for the building addition survive and these provide important insights to the difficulties that the builders faced and the dynamic nature of the evolving building layout. Figures 8-38, 8-39: Construction photos; Left, looking southwest, supper club and sign, right, south motel wing looking west, both November 1972 (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) Figures 8-38 and 8-39 underscore the unobstructed view between the interstate and the supper club. The original sign was just 36.6 feet high but sufficed to be seen from the traffic to the south. Figures 8-40, 8-41: Construction photos; Left, looking west, supper club and sign, note footings and new south entry, right, supper club original north wall looking southwest, both December 1972 (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) 30 Figures 8-42, 8-43: Construction photos; Left, looking northeast, precast hollow floor panels, right, load of panels, looking northeast, both December 1972 (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) Figure 8-44: Construction photos, lower level of south motel wing decked, looking northeast, both December 1972 (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) There were several references to "unforeseen weather" during the surveying and grading phase of work and no construction progress photos survive from January -April 1973. Snow removal cost an impressive $1,723. Table 2 tabulates the project costs as of the end of October 1973. Change orders and new items are endemic to construction work. In this case, the percentage of change orders vis-a-vis the contract (Table 2) was 28 percent. The largest change order was the complete re -planning of the swimming pool and its enclosure, the substantial repaving (all of the original parking was asphalt paved) to the north of the motel when that grade was determined to be too high. Not included in Table 2 was the courtyard work ($9,064) accomplished by late April 1974 which entailed substantial filling, grading and 623 square yards of four -inch thick asphalt paving covered with green astro turf. 31 Table 2: Construction costs to October 1973 Cost Area Cost Construction Loan $1,800,000 Original contract $699,887 Change Orders $196,300 The Highlander 20 $774,761 New items $66,060 Total $1,837,700 Figures 8-45, 8-46: Construction photos, left, infill to the east of the supper club, looking west, and right, same, looking northwest, both May 1973 (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) Figures 8-47, 8-48: Construction photos, left, roof framing and wall details, looking west, and right, veneer work on south motel wing, south facade, looking east, both May 1973 (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) 20 This category presumably isolates expenses within the existing supper club and might include the north kitchen addition. 32 Figures 8-49, 8-50: Construction photos; left, hall roof framing and wall details, looking north, May 1973; and right, pouring concrete, upper level, south side of north motel wing, looking southeast, June 1973 (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) Figures 8-51, 8-52: Construction photos, left, first floor of pool bar complete, looking northwest, and right, steel framing for pool roof, looking northeast, both June 1973 (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) Figures 8-53, 8-54: Construction photos, left, finished pool housing, looking west, right, steel framing for south portico, looking north, both June 1973 (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) 33 Figures 8-55, 8-56: Construction photos, left, original windows, south motel wing, looking southeast, August 1973; and right, second floor on pool bar, completed steel pool housing, looking west, September 1973 (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) 6 r THE HJ&HL%VDER RM RND ZUPPER CLUB Figures 8-57, 8-58, 8-59: Various symbolic motifs employed by the supper club (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) Q�1 Che �)igltlanbrr inn - .1G.Wnr r a 1 ao +owe crrr. IOWA ENJOY EASTER DINNER ar Ihr 1111.1ILI\III;R W4 ['I uur and Nun a. Fur r,ur rim GRAND HUPYEF KcT Snl[ fry 11•X In nur GRAND BAI,LRI 11AI BARON OF BEEF BAKED EASTER RAM FRIED CHICKEN Whq}h'd I'nlaSury GILIe[ Gru�i ]Far•hmalluw tiµne[ 1'urulues grrnvl r•urn— ir"n 1'�•ne+ Salal Bar M•rAnd Dc-ur1 Nur Inrludnl AW l 1; 71, CIIILURP, g2 :5 COI'KTAILS AVAILABLF, POOLqDF. f'J, RrwrrarAmr rYN iu3MI Figure 8-60: First "Grand Buffet" (not the first use) in the Grand Ballroom, August 197421 21 Cedar Rapids Gazette, August 12, 1974 34 Figure 8-38 depicts the original supper club sign located immediately south of the supper club. The expansion warranted a revised sign that highlighted the added lodging. Several competing advertising firms produced a broad range of new sign concepts between March and November 1973. In late June the original sign designer Nesper encouraged the owners to act quickly to place a taller sign alongside the interstate before a new sign ordinance limited these to 35 feet in height. Figure 8-40 depicts the renaming from supper club to inn and a proposed height increase from 36.5 feet to 49.33 feet. Figure 8-41 shows that the wording was changed but that the original sign was simply relocated closer to the interstate. FfTcc FG �O SFE eCRYEiO Ops><Ay EM/SLING p/SP1 qY Sc5[E ✓g a/ Figure 8-61: Inn sign redesign, ca.early 1974 (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) Figure 8-62: New ca. 1975 interstate highway sign, looking northwest (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) 35 i,4,12,zJs16 /-or EXrstr�/G \, \ �Ir�HeaNaclz f� l Cr�rw6 S1�Rv"` H NfWiH41H' - - — — — _ 35 fZarl PAx'K f"6 Ta ?�eoPFArV LIME' INfcRSTgr� x$o rr�rr�i�fTr�riTl-I- G 40 -- DrsPLA9 - - Freetn osrro�y � _ 25�r F,Qanr ,VM!fw4� {�LQ� '�frrli✓ Tp PAxrrroG teY rf2N = $pr SCA.r Figure 8-63: June 1973 site plan and proposed sign relocation (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) The Highlander was directly associated with the Amana VIP Golf Tournament from 1974 until 1990 when it ended. Amana Refrigeration Company president George Forestner conceived of this event as a means of company promotion. The first event was held in 1974 at White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia, but the hard to reach site was switched to the Finkbine Golf Course in Iowa City the next year. The Iowa City Holiday Inn housed the tournament through 1973 by which time it was inadequate. The timing of the Highlander expansion was perfect and it and the adjacent Howard Johnson motel, just south across the interstate, would be completely sold out for the event beginning in 1974. The Amana company dominated the occasion, provided gifts and at one point constructed a temporary appliance display in the convention center. Amana sales managers were paired with the elite golfers. The tournament was the leading funder for the University of Iowa athletic scholarship and the largest funding source of women's collegiate sports at the university.22 22 Cedar Rapids Gazette, November 20, 1973; May 6, 1976; June 30, 1982. 36 Figure 8-64: Drawing by K. E. Gilbert, Hoffinaster Design Studio, Oshkosh, Wisconsin, 1984 rkdt dfighlanderl..1 Dint= nigghtly In lh(, Highlander Supper Club — a px)tlulaf Inc a I night tip of wllh a reputalion of one (It lfr lad 4 firwst rpSiauraniti Enllly breaktatis. lunch or cin Sur7flaF an Oegdfit Bultel. Exf tallenl hanquel meeting and f M%1 -r Ilorl laf lithe" Ilhfln Thi' Hlghlanrlrr Inn flE P & H vvr i Esir *10"d('I1% for Reservations Call 351-3150 (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) [�ghlander ly HON MALY IOWA CITY, IA. — A year ago at this time, a duple of the pleasures of being in Iowa City acluded watching the University of Iowa f.W.111 team play, aad dining at the High- lander Supper c!b The situ has has changed just a hit tfall. The football team isn't is n�>vts hhis th d b t the food at is something special This series is designed m inform Register readers of interesting restaurants around the state. No attempt at imtparative ratings is made, but any restaurant featurZ can he expected to meet penerai standards of accept- abititif. barbecued park Tits(;6.75) and lortachop(;6.85).' ' Aids under -12 get a break at the Highlander. A dollar is knocked off the price of their "children's portions." There is a hirable list of appetlaers. Masi- chose the breaded caulfflower at $2; 1 picked the crabmeat cocktail at $3.25. Also available, are So of ase ays, u o`o the Highlander is still sametbing steak and lobster, the beef tenderloin or the $9.55 shrimp cocktail, herring in sour cream, breaded ; fried myshrooms, onion rings, tomato juice and spacial. roast prime rib of beef. hteach union baked soup. 1)hdag at the Highlander, which is located at exit I finally chose beef tenderloin, with baked potato Sandwiches are available,. tea. There's a steak t46 on Interstate 80 and Ifighway 1, is a treat that {complete with sour cream aad chives) and a sandwic3s at $7.25, prime it On tna.5t at $6.95, tossed sntdisappowith encheesether ng- deluxe hamburger at $3.75 arsd cb—burger at " I wasn't disappafnted. Neither was Matins, my ;3.95. x RESTAONUTS IN IOWA wife, who decided on the steak and lobster, hash brown Epicurean salad, On the a Is carte mean are such things as chef's potatoes and salad at $4.35 and shrimp salad at $5.25 The steak and lobster u included in a list of Dessert? Oh, yes. How about creme de ...the meals on the mean with the heading "Highlander parfait, creme de ""'Parfait at chocolate parfait folks from this city — and visltors, too — have had Special Combinations." Other items in that at $1.25 each? Or foo cream at $1 or sherbet at 90 < for 18 years, category are a seafood platter at $9,95, steak and cents? H all sounded goad, but both of us decided to Thesupper club is part of a complex that also shrimp at $9.95, shrimp and scallops at $875 and pass an the sweet stuff. includes- motel, a eaffee shop, banquet facilities steak and crab at $12.75. Cocktails and beer are available. The wine Its( us and a lounge. Such th;np as chicken ki" at $6.95 aad beef lengthy, but a good buy is one of the Paul Masson Whether it's the surf and turf (sirloin steak and stroganoff at $7.75 are included in the Rema under house wines. A glass of burgundy, ehabps or rose - lobster) at $13.95, beef tenderloin at $10.75 or the the heading "A Different Taste Treat." costa $1.25, a small carafe $3.75, a large carafe .a $5.95chopped sirloin, it's all but impossible to African lobster tail; shrilnp; scallops, catfish Bud $625. leave the supper club still feeling hungry. pike am available. Steaks include T-bace (the high- To a chabl)a man like me, the small carafe was And, with restaurant prices skyrocketing all est -priced at $LI.45), top sirloin and filet mignon justfine.. across the country, the Highlander has held the line (hath at $8.95). "Ititchan Highlander Supper Liuh, lot—udr 80 and t9yheay 1, ` pretty well aver the years. On the If% of Specialties" along with lass Cay. Dress, casual Duni tram, 5 pm to 11'p. , On my must recent visit to the Highlander, 1 was the prime rib and chapped' sirloin are items Monday though Saturday. 4:30 p m_ to 930 p. m:, Sunday- iu a quandary. 1 was loon between ordering the including chicken livers ($S:SS) ham steak (;5.95), Resenatkas accepted_ laajv credt cards accepted. Figures 8-65, 8-66: Left, "One of Iowa's finest restaurants" (Cedar Rapids Gazette, December 21, 1984); and right, restaurant review (Des Moines Register, October 10, 1980) 37 Figure 8-67: Promotional event item, undated (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) GRAND PIPER'S BALLROOM RESiROOMS TO RESTAUWT R J.'s LO(INGE MIRROR ROOM GOLDROOM FRONT oESx GARDEfi ROOM E COFFEE SHOP °rr FXq EX7 Y S4GNA µMIRLPOOL RING'S POGLS UE 1 11 CouRTYAR. LOUNGE MNN ENTRANCE 1,XfT Elif • VENORJG/ICE . c#aider Cl RIM RESTAURANT & CONVENTION CENTER The Enure F—ilr Is WOac A Speael Place To Dine Seven Nights A Week With iempling &¢trees Ranging From Prime Rib ro Sandwiches & Wa de Figures 8-68, 8-69: Left, convention/motel layout, 1995, and right, RJ's Lounge (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) The 1995 floorplan shows a largely open plan around the ballroom. The King's Garden Lounge was the sole east -end amenity. To the west was the restaurant with its five subsections. A small sales office was at the west end of the south motel wing. The Garden Room was in the basement level of the original supper club. Bob McGurk died both young and unexpectedly in 1988. By this time, he had presumably bought out his two partners and his family had increasingly become involved in running the inn -motel business. His widow Leona was the chief operating officer, aided by three daughters, Sheila, Debbie and Mary Frances and over time their husbands (Bill Boyd for Sheila, Mike Jensen for Fran). Formally organized as "Group Five Hospitality" and a division of the corporation, the group established T.G.I. Friday's restaurant franchises, the first in Rockford, Illinois in November 1992. At the same time, they acquired the Howard Johnson motel that was located on the southwest corner of the same highway -interstate and rebranded it as a Country Inn. Two commercial operations were owned on the highway west of the inn, the Express Shop convenience service 38 station and store and an adjacent Express Wash. In early 1993 the group determined that they could replace The Highlander Inn restaurant with one of their restaurants. Structural and mechanical obstacles developed and the concept was deferred finally to 1995, and was finally dropped. The inn portico was a casualty of this planned development, being removed while curiously retaining the four support columns.23 Figure 8-70 Lnelu5a Link J L -H" el Ceoler Enlr mce I I 1 J'YI I11I1JII111If 414 Total Phase I Parking AM Ow" fl �Hr_ Planned T.G.I. Friday west end addition and other associated changes not built, August 25, 1994 (Building plans) Figure 8-70 shows where the new restaurant was to have been built. A south banquet center entry was also planned along with two other corner bump -outs. The poolside lounge does appear to have been converted into a meeting room on the ground level. The proposition provides a snapshot of the inn operation as of early 1993. The restaurant franchise was thought to be a cut above fast food at a time when diners "no longer have the time to linger over a protracted supper club dinner." Still called the Highlander Inn and Supper Club, it employed 140 persons and it was promised that the T.G.Y. Friday restaurant deal would somehow add 40 to 100 additional workers. The restaurant would seat 240 persons a figure that matched the existing supper club capacity. Traditional inn menu favorites ("steaks, cinnamon rolls" etc.) would be retained. The other major functional change would be the closing of the coffee shop and its conversion into additional banquet space. In November 1992 the corporation had acquired a competing interchange and that operation had an attached Country Inn franchise (likely a model for the new Highlander arrangement). It became a Country Inn motel.24 An inn newsletter, the "Main Course" was initiated in March 1995 to promote special events, and even shared recipes and inn staff news. The annual schedule was dominated by holiday -based buffets (Saint Patrick's Day, Easter, Mother's Day, Thanksgiving) and the late November Mercy Hospital Festival of Trees. 23 Iowa City Press Citizen, February 28, 1994 24 Cedar Rapids Gazette, April 15, 1993 39 Families with overflow occupancy at Christmas could pay for one motel room and get an adjacent one for free.as Three successive national motel chains acquired, remodeled and disposed of the complex. The Radisson franchise came first in 1997. In early 2002, SRC Investments foreclosed on the property when the owners defaulted on $10.3 million loan debt. The operating name was "The Radisson on Highlander Plaza" and it finally eclipsed the "Highland Inn and Convention Center" title. Quality Inn was the next franchise/tenant followed by the Clarion in 2011. The operation was clearly rather marginal by 2016 when a carpet cleaning company took the Clarian managers to district court to obtain payment of a $1,184 cleaning bill. A & B of Iowa sold the property to the Posh Hotel LLC by contract with ownership taking place in August 2011. They incurred a tax debt against the state but the title was cleared by December 2019 for a purchase by The Bohemian Iowa City LLC.26 r a. • maty. � • ---- - ....� � � I ! __-•�,-�_, � Vii.•., �. >.. LJ I Figure 8-71: Radisson remodeling plans, 1997 (Building plans) r North zs "Main Course"; March, June, October 1995; Spring, Fall, 1996; Spring 1997; Fall 1998 and Fall 1999 z6 Cedar Rapids Gazette, December 20, 1997. This was the last use of the Highlander Inn and Convention Center name and Property Abstract. EN i P. m ..`P+► .Y� Y•iti''y�� � • - 1 J anis. + HIGHLANDER �y tkr+ Iy r , r a. • maty. � • ---- - ....� � � I ! __-•�,-�_, � Vii.•., �. >.. LJ I Figure 8-71: Radisson remodeling plans, 1997 (Building plans) r North zs "Main Course"; March, June, October 1995; Spring, Fall, 1996; Spring 1997; Fall 1998 and Fall 1999 z6 Cedar Rapids Gazette, December 20, 1997. This was the last use of the Highlander Inn and Convention Center name and Property Abstract. EN T �I it411 d -� PAV" DV" —� lCipAtfm'AB'iPR9R 5R .A lDC fYBI ^n:�s • 1 1uw F%IRF: AHP�E 5 E1hPE k 17NIV SW 9 i 10� 1 U SEE LIP7.I (pt [Tiro k PlAC1NG PLAN ;r 1p Congratulations On Your Conversion! Kudos to The Radisson on Highlander Plaza for a successful conversion to a new name and a fresh, exciting new look! from your friends at FIRST mom ��-------- i M L M B F R F L G i " jFLOOR PLAN IMA IA1 r A k tr,r,v -- — — -- ----- . Figures 8-72, 8-73: Left, Radisson south portico remodeling plans, 1997, Right, newly configured south portico, looking northwest (Building plans; Iowa City Press Citizen, October 14, 1998) Complex Photo Essay: Figure 8-74: Original promotional brochure, 1975 (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) 41 Figure 8-75: 1982 Amana VIP golf tournament photo showing original south doors, looking northwest (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) Figure 8-76: The original motel main desk, looking northwest (Building scrap books) Figure 8-77: The hallway outside of the ball room (double doors), ca. 1975, looking northeast (Building scrap books) 42 Figures 8-78, 8-79: Ca. 1975 view of carpeted pool court (note no upper level balconies), Tudor motif, looking northwest (owner scrapbook) This is the original appearance of the pool court. There were no poolside balconies and there were several ancillary pools north of the main pool. The centered component to the left housed the pool bar on the downstairs and featured Tudor arched windows and a faux half-timber stuccoed effect, much of which survives. A near full-length awning covered the lounge front. The deck was covered with a green astro turf. There was also a painted shuffleboard court. Figure 8-80, 8-81: Knight's Poolside Lounge, two views (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) The Knight's Lounge had the Black Watch tartan pattern and the awning with its angled spear supports mirrored the exterior awning to the east in the pool area. 43 Figure 8-82: The Royal Scot, ca. 1975, looking southeast (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) The Royal Scot was outside the original supper club (to the west of the main hall, it became the Prime Grille). Note the carpet pattern. A hallway ran along the south wall beyond the arched windows in this view. Figures 8-83, 8-84: The King Arthur Grille (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd)' 27 The King Arthur Grille started out as the supper club's coffee shop and was succeeded by the Mirror Room (Sheila Boyd). It has the distinctive rounded corner wall, an original feature of the supper club east wall. 44 Figures 8-85, 8-86: The Red Room (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd)28 Figure 8-87: The west supper club entrance, looking southwest (note the chain curtains) (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) Figures 8-88, 8-89: The Supper Club Lounge (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd)29 28 This is presumably the north part of the original supper club (see Figure 87 which shows the club's west entrance). 29 This is the south half of the original supper club area. IN Figure 8-90: Original Piper's Ballroom, looking southest (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) Figures 8-91;8-92: Decorative motifs in the motel rooms (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) 46 3 Figure 8-93: r_. - -- &.' , - %A -y 1975 Ford Granada afloat in the pool, looking northeast (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) Figure 8-94: 1975 Ford Granada afloat in the pool, looking northeast (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) 47 Figure 8-95: 1975 Ford Granada afloat in the pool, looking east (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) Figure 8-96: 1975 Ford exhibition in the pool area, looking north (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) m Figure 8-97: Ford 1975 exhibition in the court area, looking north, looking northwest (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) Figures 8-98. 8-99: Ford 1975 exhibition in the court area, both views looking northwest (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) 49 Figure 8-100: South portico, signage, looking east, ca.1975 (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) U �s Figure 8-101: Overview, looking northwest (helicopter in Figure 8-77 visible far left), ca.1975 (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) 50 W—.AL— -'. Ar Photo 8-102: Aerial view, looking east, ca. 1975 (Highlander Archives) Figure 8-103: Pool area, May 1981, looking north (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) 51 Figure 8-104: Pool area, May 1981, looking northeast (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) Figure 8-105: Carpeted pool court, note additional awnings, bandstand, and the presence of added north side upper level balconies, 1984, looking north (owner scrapbook) 52 Figure 8-106: Removal of carpet in pool court, note additional awnings, bandstand, and presence of upper level balconies, 1984, looking southwest (owner scrapbook) Figure 8-107: Tiled floor installed in the pool court, 1984, looking east (owner scrapbook) 53 -W r- 4 �. w Figure 8-108: Tiled floor installed in the pool court, 1984, looking southwest (owner scrapbook) Figure 8-109: Demolition of west inn entrance, 1996, looking east (owner scrapbook)30 "The structural beams and columns were left in place and are visible in the current county assessor's aerial photo (Figure 2). This resulted in an open pergola effect, which explains why the columns survive today) 54 Figure 8-110: Former Royal Scot Dining room, note faux mansard, stained glass, wainscot, looking southeast, 1996 (owner scrapbook) Figure 8-111: Former Royal Scot Dining room, note faux mansard, pointed arch windows with stone infill, stained glass, wainscot, 1996, looking south (owner scrapbook) Figure 8-112: Interior view, showing lamps and wood trim, 1996 (owner scrapbook) 55 Figure 8-113: Constructing arches in main hallway, looking north (owner scrapbook) Figure 8-114: Ballroom dance, 1996 (owner scrapbook) Figure 9-115: Interior view showing former supper club exterior window, looking southwest, 1996 (owner scrapbook) 56 Figure 8-116: Original east pool/court windows, looking northwest looking southwest, 1996 (owner scrapbook) P� _y FOR 'GVIOPY oo-_-_-- h 500 sa North ,_ j Figure 8-117: Removal plan for west portico, January 17, 1996 (Building plans) Figure 8-118: Radisson remodeling of the south portico, 1997, looking northeast (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) 57 Figure 8-119: Radisson remodeling of the south portico, 1997, looking northwest (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) Figure 8-120: Radisson remodeling, south wall of south wing, 1997, looking northeast (Courtesy of Sheila Boyd) 58 Figure 8-121: McGurk's Pub (former Knight's Lounge), looking northeast towards the pool (Iowa City Press Citizen, October 14, 1998) Figure 8-122: Highlander Prime Grille, looking northeast31 (Iowa City Press Citizen, October 14, 1998) "The Prime Grille replaced the Royal Scot and the location is east of the present bar area. 59 Figure 8-123: Highlander Prime Grille (Iowa City Press Citizen, October 14, 1998) Figure 8-124: Clarion motel era photo, pool, 2011, looking southwest (note additional ceiling lighting) (https://www.hotelplanner.com/Hotels/2160 I O/Reservations-Clarion-Highlander-Hotel-Conference-Center- Iowa-City-2525 -North-Dodge-St-52245 #HotelName) .E Figure 8-125: Clarion motel era photo, pool, 2011, looking southwest (https://www.hotelplanner.com/Hotels/2160 I O/Reservations-Clarion-Highlander-Hotel-Conference-Center- Iowa -City -2525 -North-Dodge-St-52245 #HotelName) Figure 8-126: Radisson/ Clarion motel era photo, front desk, 2011, looking northwest (https://www.hotelplanner.com/Hotels/2160 I O/Reservations-Clarion-Highlander-Hotel-Conference-Center- Iowa -City -2525 -North-Dodge-St-52245 #HotelName) 61 Figure 8-127: Radisson/Clarion motel era photo, main hall inside of south entrance, 2011, looking northwest (https://www.hotelplanner.com/Hotels/2160 I O/Reservations-Clarion-Highlander-Hotel-Conference-Center- Iowa -City -2525 -North-Dodge-St-52245 #HotelName) Figure 8-128: Clarion motel era photo, meeting room (just outside of the northeast corner of the supper club), 2011, looking southwest (https://www.hotelplanner.com/Hotels/21601 O/Reservations-Clarion-Highlander- Hotel-Conference-Center-Iowa-City-2525 -North-Dodge-St-52245#HotelName) 62 MT. O.WWIMM IX 46L L.- 1 FM IJI vx _ . �+� •lil����lr� I i T' r It a f,f ry ' ter' • �- .� ` h-' y�� IJI vx _ . �+� •lil����lr� I i T' r It Figure 8-133: East court, looking north (Cedar Rapids Gazette, January 10, 2020) Figure 8-134: South wing, south entrance, October 30, 2019, looking north west (owner scrapbook) Figure 8-135: South entrance, looking northwest (Boutique News, November 15, 2019) 65 7�_ Photo 8-136: Rehabilitation of the pool area, December 2020, looking southwest Biography: Bowker, R. R., AIA Historical Directory, New Providence: R. R. Bowker, L.L.C., 1970 Boyd, Shelia. Emailed communications, September -October 2020 Building Plans Building scrapbooks (three photo albums, property of the Highlander) Highland, Inc. Highland Partnership. Financial Reports, December 31, 1970 Highlander Archives, Sheila Boyd Newspaper articles as cited in the text Original Plans: This is a rather impressive array of original and subsequent plans, property of the Highlander Property Abstract Clarion Hotel: https://www.hotelplanner.com/Hotels/21601 O/Reservations-Clarion-Highlander-Hotel- Conference-Center-Iowa-City-2525-North-Dodge-St-52245#HotelName) (accessed October 15, 2020) Family Search, Richard Drew McNamara: https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/GW6W-3TH (accessed October 30, 2020) Additional Information: AW - North 0 20 50 100m 0 100 200 500ft. Figure 10-1: Scaled detailed site map with property line overlay, looking northwest (Iowa Geographic Map Server, 2020) rt h 0 _ 500m 1 k 2km 0 2,000ft. 1mi Figure 10-2: Scaled regional map with property line overlay, looking northwest (Iowa Geographic Map Server, 2020) 67 Figure 10-3: Assessor's aerial photo with property line overlay, looking northwest (Johnson County Assessor, 2020) .... " r, Water MaVn Easement G- Sanitary Sawar EdeeGent �. Acceaa Eaaa r �``�� rc'N,SG raa[ d Lrl :] n.e,n. Gm :}M leer Nkf..aj W 1 ae ein wet ] —e a�..e., ]om ra e! tut �4 1 mer�U l:eria�0o ei °Lm a'sa a� a v°,al u eano L waw+l r'�[Gn \ I Water Maln Ea. --t ^.: 1 Sdnitary Sewer basement Z: Accasa Ease 1 \ r \ l.oQ ] LW � wal]hOXL�Y r'o'[c` G 1 � , \ ,Ia ew[ I}00 raGl of Nv aNRA 1} op reel d me rcrrn ]]l..3 rear d LW M, A��O71ed akF r \ ` � \ Sanitary Sewer Easement 3: _• ��m o=e ` \ 1. Loi . b a rroelenaO to w'punr:t ��� �� P•�F'•'W •e•�+ mag... J m un asUwel .arcr =I e! rt rMca 5 M•]fX North9�+ _ u:a,ra 1lw•u9f•r+-wl�ca rear, w�l!- Po a[ e. Ws.•r•w .e \Y� Jlrr�� f r•' , e`eee .ae}•e-1 dLm ]'s ie�a leer. vow a• eb .aa.nYw r�r-a wyy. I1LIIlty Edfem _ ,• _ �� dg�� �; ` `�` rl yr m"'Weolr<.d brpIorg�qr=awG. r fe�i+ay to de pnidaa b•9^t9 -Ir ll rLeM ]P.GO tool � 3 _ r ��G�;�•{:_� ��` _ _ �� ` �/ 5dnitary Sewm Easement •4: SwYr }M laal L �4 y�' e ` �a'': '' � pvt a Lo! 3. u,ar Ibs as Waa+ r •eY i '+ - , _ \. e'\�= r0 f/ � � '`p- J �_ �t+_at I, a.rs a:a1RY r�Yelr e l v. wmm 4,.a:+a, pry hc3 ��'f :'ir _ ] �.,�. aaer. sexie9• � .' �a 21 � � r .,,r. II�A \\\�' sa. wr.,. Aj ,: ro nrn �rnaN u�.�s1,•ssfl rd7.916 of +j~. sen. ".• I Allpap 1 WI•.e,f Y+'1 1`AR•]SiW'E }Oaa.'1 l�an]9]11l-v=xN r:rtanremwi 1 BTEC 3GL•Se- }. T `'a] M!6 /qp; aj � w a,sd.e•+ g� 1 �1` 1 to �r�s<�.atl� 72 T I.•s u.:r."asa �-- / I I ��� —..tlaSL2G12]Z__._. __l� saf•a�x x, f 2 s Not Pa til ...... or this Plat �r Interstate 80 Figure 10-4: Parcel Map, Second Addition (Property Abstract) 0 Highlander Part One Photo Map: November 1, 2020 Photo Map: North 16„ 1'7 1 2 0 18 >3-19 21 24 127 128 31— 2:5 42— 41 �� S1 49 3 2 X37 36f - —3� / 40 I 39 24 127 128 31— 2:5 42— 41 �� S1 49 3 2 5 u 8 If X:3 �r 46 4 Basement Photos Second F144Y Photo{ 9-10 11 30 - —3� / 5 u 8 If X:3 �r 46 4 Basement Photos Second F144Y Photo{ 9-10 11 Highlander Part One Photos: August 4, 2020 Photo Number 1: Description: Supper club entrance looking southeast Photo Number 2: Description: Supper club entrance looking east, note support pillars for porte cochere Photo Number 3: Description: Supper club entrance detail, looking east Photo Number 4: Description: Supper club entrance detail, looking east Photo Number 5: Description: Supper club southwest corner, looking northeast Photo Number 6: Description: Motel addition, south entrance, looking north Photo Number 7: Description: Motel addition, south entrance detail, looking north Photo Number 8: Description Motel addition, south entrance and offices, looking north: Photo Number 9: Description: Motel addition, south wing, looking north Photo Number 10: Description: Motel addition, south wing, looking north i �. t. ��. .a�. ~?� I��,.rJ �. ,r S �x��•�iL .••S� � .��n �� �y ✓� � �' ,� T .f�i 1� jL t .. ...1-�� �v��. _�� jlj f �.s.S.l . _ I��,.rJ �. ,r S �7'".. �s K �� 1� ��.� 'y� `{ ��(��p I��,.rJ �. ,r Photo Number 13: Description: Motel addition, north wing, looking south Photo Number 14: Description: Motel addition, west end of the north wing and supper club (right), looking south Photo Number 15: Description: Supper club, northwest corner and west front, looking south Photo Number 16: Description: Supper club, north side of entrance wing and west front, looking south Photo Number 17: Description: Supper club, north side of entrance wing and west front, looking southeast Photo Number 18: Description: Supper club dance floor area, looking north Photo Number 19: Description: Supper club dance floor area, looking west Photo Number 20: Description: Supper club west basement stairs, looking northwest Photo Number 21: Description: Supper club entrance, window arcade above west basement stairs, looking northwest Photo Number 22: Description: Supper club basement meeting room, looking northeast Photo Number 23: Description: Supper club west basement mechanicals, looking west Photo Number 24: Description: Supper club west basement stairs, looking northeast Photo Number 25: Description: Supper club east basement stairs, looking east Photo Number 26-27: Description: Left, basement dumb waiter in kitchen, looking northeast; right, curved wall atop east basement stairs, looking northeast Photo Number 28: Description: Curved wall atop east basement stairs, looking north Photo Number 29: Description: Motel addition, bar which serves as the desk, looking northwest Photo Number 30: Description: Motel addition, hall inside south entrance, looking north Photo Number 31: Description: Motel addition, east (south wing) hallway, south entrance to the right, looking east Photo Number 32: Description: Motel addition, wall used for dignitary signatures, 1974 plus, looking southwest Photo Number 33: Description: Motel addition, south entrance foyer, travertine wall covering, looking northeast Photo Number 34: Description: Motel addition, south entrance foyer, travertine wall covering, looking west Photo Number 35: Description: Motel addition, main office and small lobby to the east of the south entrance, looking southwest Photo Number 36: Description: Motel addition, main ballroom, looking northeast Photo Number 37: Description: Motel addition, main ballroom, looking northwest Photo Number 38: Description: Motel addition, hall inside of south entrance (reversed perspective of #30), looking south Photo Number 39: Description: Motel addition, hall to east of ballroom, looking north Photo Number 40: Description: Motel addition, hall to south of main ballroom, looking west I lWami, I 7w - 0,10 Allw- ELL BOHEMIAN mi aft- Photo Numbers 45-46: Description: Motel addition, left, typical hall, first floor, south wing, looking west; right, stairs at the east wing of the south wing, looking north Photo Numbers 47-48: Description: Motel addition, left, typical hall, second floor, south wing, looking west; right, mid -plan stairs at pool court, south wing, looking north Photo Number 49: Description: Motel addition, typical room, south wing, looking north Photo Number 50: Description: Motel addition, typical room, south wing, looking south Photo Number 51: Description: Motel addition, typical bathroom, south wing, looking southeast Photo Map: North 16 17 { 2 `20 18 >3 —19 I -f 21 5 1'S 42- 36 2 36 X37 � 40 39 I 41 24 127 X50 51 12831 30 49_ —35 /33 2 a 13 12 44 47 46 11 I 4 Basement Photos Seaarxd Flaax Photos 9-10 Item Number: 7.b. 1 CITY OF IOWA CITY ��.:. -dry in � at COUNCIL ACTION REPORT February 2, 2021 Resolution setting a public hearing on setting the maximum property tax levy for certain levies for the proposed budget ending June 30, 2022. Prepared By: Dennis Bockenstedt, Finance Director Reviewed By: Geoff Fruin, City Manager Ashley Monroe, Assistant City Manager Fiscal Impact: Proposed as part of the Fiscal Year 2022 Budget Recommendations: Staff: Approval Commission: N/A Attachments: Max Levy Hearing Notice Resolution Executive Summary: The State legislature adopted new law changes regarding the annual budgeting process. Cities are now required to hold a public hearing to set a maximum property tax levy for certain levies. The proposed public hearing date is February 16, 2021 at 7 p.m. for the City Council to consider the City's proposed maximum property tax levy for certain levies for the proposed fiscal year 2022 budget. Background /Analysis: In the Spring of 2019, the State law changes incorporated new regulations surrounding the management of the annual budget process. In addition to being adopted as part of the budget, which is subject to a public hearing, a maximum property tax levy for certain levies is now required to be approved by the City Council by resolution prior to the adoption and public hearing for the proposed budget. The levies required to be included in the maximum property tax levy are non -voted levies, which for the City of Iowa City include the Regular General Levy, the Transit Levy, the Tort Levy, the Emergency Levy, and the Employee Benefits related levies. The total maximum property tax levy for the affected levies is $55,076,181 and the calculated maximum tax rate for the affected levies is $12.92459. The Library Levy and the Debt Service Levy were not affected by the changes to the Iowa Code. Those levy rates are $.27 and $2.47846, respectively. The proposed total combined property tax levy rate is $15.67305, which is $.10 lower than the total combined levy rate for fiscal year 2021. The Ag Land Levy rate is also not affected and remains at $3.00375, and the SSMI D Levy rate is not affected and remains at $2.00. The notice of public hearing is to be published in a newspaper of general circulation in Iowa City, not less than ten days and no more than 20 days before the public hearing, as well as published on the City's website and social media pages. The chosen publication date is February 5, 2021. If the property tax dollars requested result in a greater than 102% increase from the previous fiscal year, a two-thirds majority vote approval is needed. The City's proposed increase in the maximum property tax for certain levies is in excess of 102%, therefore will need approval from five out of the seven Council members. ATTACHMENTS: Description Max Levy Hearing Notice Resolution NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING - CITY OF IOWA CITY - PROPOSED PROPERTY TAX LEVY Fiscal Year July 1, 2021 - June 30, 2022 The City Council will conduct a public hearing on the proposed Fiscal Year City propertytax levy as follows: Meeting Date: Meeting Time: Meeting Location: 2/16/2021 7:00 p.m. 410 E. Washington St, City Hall At the public hearing any resident or taxpayer may present objections to, or arguments in favor of the proposed tax levy. After adoption of the proposed tax levy, the Council will publish notice and hold a hearing on the proposed city budget. City Web Site (if available): www.icgov.org/budget City Telephone Number: (319) 356-5050 Iowa Department of Management Current Year Certified Property Tax 2020/2021 Budget Year Effective Property Tax 2021/2022** Budget Year Proposed Maximum Property Tax 2021/2022 Annual %CHG Regular Taxable Valuation Tax Levies: Regular General Contract for Use of Bridge Opr & Maint Publicly Owned Transit Rent, Ins. Maint. Of Non -Owned Civ. Ctr. Opr & Maint of City -Owned Civic Center Planning a Sanitary Disposal Project Liability, Property & Self -Insurance Costs Support of Local Emer. Mgmt. Commission Emergency Police & Fire Retirement FICA &IPERS Other Employee Benefits 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4,172,675,883 4,261,347,436 4,261,347,436 $33,798,675 $33,798,675 $34,516,914 $0 $0 $3,964,042 $3,964,042 $4,048,280 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,211,912 $1,211,912 $1,237,665 $0 $0 $1,001,442 $1,001,442 $1,022,723 $4,090,224 $4,090,224 $3,998,012 $4,079,124 $4,079,124 $3,882,572 $5,784,706 $5,784,706 $6,370,015 *Total 384.15A Maximum Tax Levy 14 Calculated 384.15A MaximumTax Rate 15 $53,930,125 $12.92459 $53,930,125 $12.65565 $55,076,181 2.12% $12.92459 Explanation of significant increases in the budget: The significant increases in the budget were an average wage increase of 2.8% including an increase in the City's minimum wage to $15.00 per hour and a 1% increase in the cost of insurance benefits and pension contributions. If applicable, the above notice also available online at: www.icgov.org *Total city tax rate will also include voted general fund levy, debt service levy, and capital improvement reserve levy **Budget year effective property tax rate is the rate that would be assessed for these levies if the dollars requested is not changed in the coming budgetyear Prepared by: Dennis Bockenstedt, Finance Director, 410 E. Washington St., Iowa City, IA 52240 (319)356-5053 Resolution No. 21-22 Resolution setting public hearing on setting the maximum property tax levy for certain levies for the proposed budget ending June 30, 2022. Be it resolved by the City Council of Iowa City, Iowa, that a public hearing will be held in Harvat Hall, City Hall, 410 East Washington Street, at 7:00 p.m., February 16, 2020, or if said meeting is cancelled, at the next meeting of the City Council thereafter as posted by the City Clerk, to permit any citizen to be heard for or against the setting of a maximum property tax levy for certain property tax levies for the budget year ending June 30, 2022. The City Clerk is hereby directed to give notice of said public hearing and time and place thereof by publication in the Iowa City Press -Citizen, a newspaper of general circulation in Iowa City, not less than ten (10) days and not more than twenty (20) days before the time set for such hearing. Passed and approved this 2nd day of February 2021 . Attest: C ty Clerk l May r Appro d by % . City Attorney's Office — 01/26/2021 It was moved by Mims and seconded by Bergus the Resolution be adopted, and upon roll call there were: Ayes: Nays: Absent: X Berg us X Mims X Salih X Taylor X Teague X Thomas X Weiner �,h Item Number: 7.c. AL CITY OF IOWA CITY =�c�- COUNCIL ACTION REPORT February 2, 2021 Resolution setting a public hearing on February 16, 2021 on project manual and estimate of cost for the construction of the Collector Well Nos. 3 and 4 Rehabilitation Project, directing City Clerk to publish notice of said hearing, and directing the City Engineer to place said project manual on file for public inspection. Prepared By: Jon Durst, Water Superintendent Reviewed By: Scott Sovers, Asst. City Engineer Jason Havel, City Engineer Ron Knoche, Public Works Director Geoff Fruin, City Manager Fiscal Impact: Estimated cost of construction is $620,000, available in the Collector Well 3 & 4 Rehabilitation account #W3311 Recommendations: Staff: Approval Commission: N/A Attachments: Location Map Resolution Executive Summary: This agenda item begins the bidding process for the Collector Well Nos. 3 and 4 Rehabilitation Project. The project generally includes cleaning the six lateral lines within the collector wells with pre and post testing to increase the available source water production and to rebuild two of the well pumps. Background /Analysis: The Iowa City Water Treatment Plant obtains most of its source water from the Iowa River via alluvial radial collector wells. The use of the alluvium as a filter makes this source water very high quality in terms of lower and stable turbidity and organic carbon, reducing the amount of treatment chemicals needed to produce high quality drinking water. Well production degrades over time due to plugging of the well screens or changes in the surrounding alluvium. In 2019 the Water Division conducted a study of the collector wells to determine their condition and maintenance needs. The result of the study was a recommendation to rehabilitate collector wells 3 and 4 first because of their relatively high source water production. The estimated project cost is $620,000 and will be funded by the Water Fund. The project is expected to be completed in the fall of 2021. Iji IF_N:I M l 4'LTW5 Description Location map Resolution COLLECTOR WELL NOS. 3 AND 4 REHABILITATION Prepared by: Jonathan Durst, Water Division, 410 E. Washington St., Iowa City, IA 52240, (319)356-5169 Resolution No. 21-23 Resolution setting a public hearing on February 16, 2021 on project manual and estimate of cost for the construction of the Collector Well Nos. 3 and 4 Rehabilitation Project, directing City Clerk to publish notice of said hearing, and directing the City Engineer to place said project manual on file for public inspection. Whereas, funds for this project are available in the Collector Well 3 & 4 Rehabilitation account # W3311. Now, therefore, be it resolved by the Council of the City of Iowa City, Iowa, that: A public hearing on the project manual and estimate of cost for the construction of the above-mentioned project is to be held on the 161 day of February, 2021, at 7:00 p.m. in the Emma J. Harvat Hall, City Hall, Iowa City, Iowa, or if said meeting is cancelled, at the next meeting of the City Council thereafter as posted by the City Clerk. 2. City Hall is currently closed to the public because of the coronavirus. If City Hall remains closed to the public, the meeting will be an electronic meeting using the Zoom Meetings Platform. For information on how to participate in the electronic meeting, see www.icgov.org/councildocs or telephone the City Clerk at 319/356-5043. 3. The City Clerk is hereby authorized and directed to publish notice of the public hearing for the above-named project in a newspaper published at least once weekly and having a general circulation in the City, not less than four (4) nor more than twenty (20) days before said hearing. 4. A copy of the project manual and estimate of cost for the construction of the above-named project is hereby ordered placed on file by the City Engineer in the office of the City Clerk for public inspection. Passed and approved this 2nd day of February 2021 Attest: M avo t d by . ` City Attorney's Office - 01/28/2021 J.D Resolution No. 21-23 Page 2 It was moved by trims and seconded by serous the Resolution be adopted, and upon roll call there were: Ayes: Nays: Absent: Bergus Mims Salih Taylor Teague Thomas Weiner Item Number: 11. �r CITY OE IOWA CITY www.iogov.org February 2, 2021 Deciding the appeal to the City Council of the decision of the Historic Preservation Commission denying a Certificate of Appropriateness to replace the original siding at 1133 E. Court Street in the Longfellow Historic District. ATTACHMENTS: Description City Attorney Memo to Council Memo to Council with Attachments Appeal Request Correspondence from Adam, Gosia, Natalie, Tessa and Esmae Clore City of Iowa City MEMORANDUM TO: City Council FROM: Eleanor M. Dilkes, City Attorney DATE: January 14, 2021 RE: Appeal from Historic Preservation Commission's Denial of a Certificate of Appropriateness to replace or cover the original siding at 1133 E. Court Street in the Longfellow Historic District (Feb. 2, 2021 Council meeting) The purpose of this memorandum is to set forth the rules that govern your consideration of the above -referenced appeal. In deciding the appeal, you must first determine: 1. Whether the Commission exercised its powers and followed the guidelines established by the Historic Preservation provisions of the City Code? Section 14-313- 3C (1) of the City Code sets forth the approval criteria: C. Approval Criteria: Applications for historic review will be reviewed for compliance with the following guidelines and standards, which are published in the "Iowa City Historic Preservation Handbook", as amended: 1. Historic Districts And Landmarks: For properties located within a historic district or designated a historic landmark: a. "Secretary Of Interior's Standards For Rehabilitation", 1990 edition or subsequent revision thereof. b. "Iowa City Guidelines For Historic Preservation". c. Individual district guidelines: (1) "Longfellow Neighborhood District Guidelines". (2) "College Hill Neighborhood District Guidelines". (3) "Woodlawn District Guidelines". (4) "Northside Neighborhood District Guidelines". And, 2. Whether the Commission's action was patently arbitrary or capricious? A decision is "arbitrary" or "capricious" when it is made without regard to the law or the facts of the case. Arora v. Iowa Board of Medical Examiners, 564 N.W. 2d 4, 8 (Iowa 1997). The above -stated "standard of review" is a narrow one. Council is not entitled to substitute its judgment for that of the Commission. In other words, you may not reverse the Commission's decision merely because you disagree with it. Rather, if you find that the Commission exercised its powers and followed the guidelines established by law and that its decision was not patently arbitrary or capricious then you must affirm the Commission's decision. January 14, 2021 Page 2 If you find that the Commission did not exercise its powers and follow the guidelines established by law or did act arbitrarily or capriciously you may, in conformity with the provisions of the Historic Preservation Commission regulations, reverse or modify, wholly or partly, the decision of the Commission to deny the application. You may make such decision as ought to have been made, and to that end you will have the powers of the Commission. In other words, you will stand in the shoes of the Commission and be bound by the same guidelines and rules that govern the Commission's decisions on applications for certificates of appropriateness. With respect to your deliberations in connection with the above, it is essential that you read the entire record of the proceedings before the Commission and all information submitted to you as part of the public hearing process. You are required to decide the appeal within a "reasonable time." If, at the Council meeting, you need any additional information in order to make a decision, you should continue the public hearing and defer a decision. The agenda item is only intended to give notice that a motion to decide the appeal may be made. The substance of that motion is, of course, unknown at this point. If at the meeting you decide that you have all the information you need and no further time for deliberation is necessary, you should close the public hearing and decide the appeal. The motion to decide the appeal will be in the form of a motion to affirm or reverse, wholly or partly, or modify the decision of the Historic Preservation Commission concerning the application. The reasons for your decision must be clearly articulated. I will be available to answer questions at your meeting on February 2. Cc: Adam and Gosia Clore, property owners Geoff Fruin, City Manager Kellie Fruehling, City Clerk Tracy Hightshoe, Director of Neighborhood and Development Services Anne Russett, Senior Planner �® P ®� Iowa City - - Historic Preservation Commission City Hall, 410 E Washington Street, Iowa City. IA. 52240 Memorandum Date: January 14, 2021 To: City Council From: Kevin Boyd, Chair, Historic Preservation Commission and Jessica Bristow, Historic Preservation Planner Re: Appeal of Historic Preservation Commission Decision for 1133 East Court Street Introduction: On December 10, 2020, the Historic Preservation Commission denied an application to replace or cover the original siding at 1133 East Court Street. The application requested replacement of the original siding without regard for its condition. The property is in the local Longfellow Historic District and the National Register listed Longfellow Historic District and is classified as Contributing to the historic character of the neighborhood. The applicants, Adam and Gosia Clore, have appealed the Commission's decision. At the same meeting the Commission approved a porch reconstruction project at the same property. Historic Review Background: The City of Iowa City has eight local historic districts, five conservation districts, and numerous local historic landmarks. These properties were designated as local historic resources by the City Council through the rezoning process. This designation requires that material changes requiring a regulated permit (e.g. building permit) go through the historic review process. Examples of a material change include alterations to the exterior features of a building, such as modifications to windows, siding, or porches. New construction and demolition must also go through the historic review process. More significant exterior changes require the review of the Historic Preservation Commission. Minor changes that demonstrate compliance with the historic preservation guidelines can often be reviewed and approved by staff or by staff and the Chair of the Commission. Project Information: The application, originally submitted April 2020, included removal of the aluminum siding and installation of fiber -cement board over the original siding. During discussions between staff and the applicants, the applicants proposed an alternative project to remove the aluminum siding and the original siding and install fiber -cement board siding.' This project also included the redesign of the front porch, assuming that elements such as columns and balustrades are currently missing. Redesign without historic elements or a photo to match is reviewed and approved by the Commission. This portion of the project was also reviewed at the December 10, 2020 meeting and approved. ' Removal of original siding and trim cannot be approved by staff unless the siding or trim is deteriorated beyond repair. The applicants were not interested in removing the aluminum siding and reviewing the condition of the original siding with staff. Without knowledge of the existence or condition of the original siding, the project proceeded to the Commission. Iowa City Historic Preservation Commission City Hall, 410 E Washington Street, Iowa City. IA. 52240 Guidelines: When considering replacement siding, the Commission follows the Secretary of the Interior's Standards. These standards are incorporated into the Iowa City Historic Preservation Handbook, the adopted guidelines the Commission uses to review applications (see attached Exhibit C, excerpts from the Iowa City Preservation Handbook). Three areas of the guidelines are consulted for a review of original siding replacement or covering original siding in another material. In Section 4.11 Siding, the guidelines recognize that "wood siding, along with the trim details ... combine to make one of the most important defining characteristics of historic districts" and "therefore siding is protected by the design guidelines". The introductory paragraphs for this section continue, The primary threat to the traditional appearance of older neighborhoods has been the application of synthetic siding which has been installed in an effort to avoid periodic painting. While synthetic siding may last longer than an application of paint, it does deteriorate over time and does need to be replaced when it fades, cracks, dents, or deteriorates. The application of synthetic siding covers many architectural details of a building, damages the historic siding and trim, traps moisture within the walls, and in some cases, necessitates the removal of historic elements altogether. For these reasons the covering of original siding with synthetic siding is not allowed. This section of the guidelines includes actions which are "disallowed," such as removing historic trim, covering historic trim, and installing synthetic siding. When historic siding exists, the guidelines recommend "replacing deteriorated sections with new or salvaged wood siding that matches the historic wood siding." The guidelines also recommend "removing synthetic siding and repairing the historic wood siding and trim." Where synthetic siding is all that exists, such as the rear of the property under discussion, the guidelines recommend "replacing the synthetic siding to match the original siding on the building." "Matching synthetic siding may be used to repair damage to small sections of existing siding." While it is recommended to replace deteriorated siding with new wood siding, this section of the guidelines allows for wood substitutes such as smooth fiber cement board for replacement of deteriorated original siding. Section 4.14 Wood, of the Historic Preservation Guidelines, includes recommendations for repair similar to those found in the siding section, including the possibility for wood substitutes that retain the appearance and function of the original wood. In addition, this section includes several actions that are disallowed: "covering original wood siding, soffits, and eave boards with another material such as vinyl or aluminum" and "removal of historic wood elements such as trim, porches, cornices, and decorative elements." Section 10 Secretary of Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation, includes several standards that are relevant to this project. Standard 2 states, "the historic character of a property shall be retained and preserved. The removal of historic materials or alteration of features and spaces that characterize a property shall be avoided." Standard 5 states that "distinctive features, finishes, and construction techniques or examples of craftsmanship that characterize a property shall be preserved." Standard 6 states, "deteriorated historic features shall be repaired rather than replaced. Where the severity of deterioration requires replacement of a distinctive feature, the new feature shall match the old in design, color, texture, and other visual qualities, and where possible materials." �® P ®� Iowa City Historic Preservation Commission City Hall, 410 E Washington Street, Iowa City. IA. 52240 In order to provide flexibility for approval of projects that could not be anticipated by the guidelines and do not significantly affect the architectural character of a historic property, the Commission may consider granting an exception to the guidelines for individual projects. Section 3.2 outlines the three types of exceptions: 1. Documented Exceptions: The documented exception allows for alternative methods and materials if the Commission achieves consensus. Each of the material sections includes any documented exceptions for those materials. For siding, there are no documented exceptions for Contributing properties in Historic Districts. For wood, there are no documented exceptions. 2. Uncommon Situations: These are generally defined as non-compliant structures, irregular lots and projects which satisfy the intent of the guidelines. 3. Guidelines Silent/Unclear: This type allows for the evolution of historic preservation practices and advancement in new technologies, materials, and practices for project approval. For either of these final two exceptions, the Commission would need to identify the guideline for which the exception would be made and the rationale for the exception. Findings: In order to approve the removal of original historic siding the Commission would have to be presented with evidence that an exception was necessary. No evidence was provided in the staff report, application, or discussion at the meeting. The Commission found that the proposal did not meet the standards set in the guidelines, contradicts the Secretary of Interior's Standards, and would permanently alter the historic character of the house and Longfellow Historic District. Alternatively, the Commission approved a Certificate of Appropriateness that meets the guidelines that allows for the removal of the aluminum siding and repair of the original siding and trim or replacement of deteriorated siding and trim following review and documentation by staff and Commission Chair. Exhibits: A. Denial of Certificate of Appropriateness B. Certificate of Appropriateness for the porch and the alternate siding repair project C. Excerpts from the Iowa City Historic Preservation Handbook D. December 10, 2020 Historic Preservation Commission Preliminary Meeting Minutes E. Staff Report presented to the Commission F. Overview of siding replacement project approvals over the past five-year period Iowa City Historic Preservation Commission City Hall, 410 E Washngton Street, Iowa City. LA. 52240 DENIAL OF CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS 1133 East Court Street A meeting of the Iowa City Historic Preservation Commission was held as an electronic meeting through the Zoom meeting platform on December, 10, 2020. The following members were present: Kevin Boyd, Sharon DeGraw, Cecile Kuenzli, Quentin Pitzen, Jordan Sellergren and Austin Wu. By a vote of 1-5 (Boyd, DeGraw, Kuenzli, Sellergren and Wu voting no), the Commission failed to approve a Certificate of Appropriateness for an alteration project at 1133 East Court Street, a contributing property in the Longfellow Historic District. The proposal consists of the removal of the aluminum siding in its entirety and either the installation of new aluminum siding or cement board siding over any existing historic siding or the removal of any existing siding in its entirety, regardless of condition and replacement in cement board in a configuration to be determined by the applicant. The existing trim is also proposed to be replaced regardless of condition, in a configuration to be determined by the applicant. The proposal was denied for the following reasons: The proposal does not meet the standards set in section 3.2, 4.11 or 4.14 because it would remove historic wood siding and trim that is not deteriorated and replace it with new material that does not match the existing (4.11), or it would cover original wood siding with another material leading to the potential of increased further damage (4.14). In addition, the Commission could not find an exception to the guidelines to approve the proposal since this proposal does not meet the conditions of any documented exceptions, the situation is not uncommon, and the guidelines are not silent or unclear on this topic (3.2) • Wood siding and trim details combine to make one of the most important defining characteristics of historic districts and are therefore protected by the guidelines. The proposal contradicts Standard 2 of the Secretary of the Interior's Standards, included in the historic preservation guidelines which reads, "the historic character of a property shall be retained and preserved. The removal of historic materials or alteration of features and spaces that characterize a property shall be avoided." • While aluminum siding covers the existing original siding, impacting the historic character of the house, it is a reversible condition since the removal of the aluminum siding would expose the historic siding and trim. Removal of the historic siding, however, would permanently alter the historic character of the house, unless the material was deteriorated and the new material match the original An alternate proposal, as described by the Commission, is approved separately on the Certificate of Appropriateness for the porch reconstruction project. The decision may be appealed to City Council, which will consider whether the Historic Preservation Commission has exercised its powers, and followed the guidelines established according to this Title (Title 14 of Iowa City Zoning Code), and whether the Commission's action was patently arbitrary or capricious (Iowa City Zoning Code, Article 14 -8E -2D). To appeal, a written letter requesting the appeal must be filed with the City Clerk no later than 10 business days after the date of the filing of this certificate. eelvl' -N `� " j Kevin Boyd, Chair Iowa City Historic Preservation Commission Jessica Bristow, Hi oric Preservation Planner Department of Development Services 12/15/2020 Date Iowa City Historic Preservation Commission City Hall, 410 E Washington Street, Iowa City. IA. 52240 CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS 1133 East Court Street A meeting of the Iowa City Historic Preservation Commission was held as an electronic meeting through the Zoom meeting platform on December, 10, 2020. The following members were present: Kevin Boyd, Sharon DeGraw, Cecile Kuenzli, Quentin Pitzen, Jordan Sellergren and Austin Wu. By a vote of 6-0, the Commission approved a Certificate of Appropriateness for an alteration project at 1133 East Court Street, a contributing property in the Longfellow Historic District. The project includes two parts: Once the porch enclosure is removed, as approved in June 2020, the porch will be reconstructed with the porch at 1152 East Court as reference. The existing porch piers, roof and floor will remain. The straight square columns and paneled balustrade will be constructed with the existing piers providing the location for the new columns. Screens and storm windows are not regulated and may be installed at a property owner's discretion. Constructing an enclosed porch with permanent walls and windows is not approved. All materials are wood unless approved by staff and chair. Original, historic wood elements may be replaced to match existing if deteriorated. Specific porch construction relationships are shown on the attachment. • The aluminum siding is removed and the original siding and trim is repaired. Any missing or deteriorated siding is replaced with wood, smooth cement board or smooth LP Smartside matching the original. Trim configuration will be reviewed by staff and Chair prior to reconstruction. The project is approved subject to the conditions specified in this certificate, notations in the application, and the discussion by the Commission as provided in City Code Section 14-8E-2. All work is to meet the specifications of the guidelines unless otherwise noted. Any additional work that falls under the purview of the Historic Preservation Commission that is not specified in this certificate will need a separate review. Approval by the Historic Preservation Commission does not constitute final approval for a project. Contact the Building Department to acquire a building permit before beginning the project. The Historic Preservation Commission does not review applications for compliance with zoning ordinance and building code. Com: •► �d Kevin Voyd, Chair Iowa City Historic Preservation Co mission Jessica Bristow, Historq Preservation Planner Department o Development Services 12/15/2020 Date PORCHES, BALCONIES, AND RAILINGS PORCHES, BAKC OWIES, AND RAILINGS PORCHES have been a popular architectural feature since the eighteenth century. Some of the finest early examples can be found in Charleston, South Carolina, where the double -height porches, located along one side of the house to catch the breeze, are called piazzas. Interestingly, this is the Italian word for square, which reinforces the porch's public/private nature. Around the muddle of the twentieth century, as architectural styles changed, air conditioning became common, and suburban America turned away from the street and toward the television as the prime focus of social activity, porches began to fade as a standard of the American home. Thankfully, planners and house builders have since realized what we were losing—not only architecturally, but also in terms of the social fabric of a town—and porches are reappearing. Porch Styles Architecturally, porches are as varied as the houses that they adorn. Georgian porches tended to use a classical vocabulary of columns, pilasters, and turned baluster railings. Victorian designs often used simpler chamfered posts, but with elaborate pierced -wood ornaments, turnings, or both. Arts and Crafts applications did without much of the fussy Victorian decoration, relying on an expression of simple wood craftsmanship for effect. Whatever the style, it is important to get the details right. Before reading this chapter, it is worth reviewing Chapter 3, The Orders, and Chapter 7, Entrances, as many of the rules in those pages should apply to your porch. Balconies and Railings Balconies, in iron, wood, or stone, give texture to your house as well as providing outdoor space at upper floors. A change of material and color (a painted iron balcony on a brick or wood building, for example) can give richness to an otherwise simple structure. These textural qualities are enhanced still further by the potential for planting. Railings are required by most building codes when there is a drop of over 18 inches. On balconies and porches alike, the design of these railings will help determine if the building looks authentic. A simple building can be enhanced by adding carefully selected iron or stonework, or spoiled by poorly designed, out of scale elements. Balconies and railings are icing on your cake! Treat them with care, and make sure that they complement everything else you have achieved in the design. 8.1 Porches, Balconies, and Railings Porches create outdoor "rooms" between the public space of the street and the private space of the interior. Balconies add outdoor space to a building's upper floors. 8.7 Types of Porches 4- Double -height porch: Charleston Single House Double galleries wrapping the entire house: Low Country and French Colonial One-story porch: American Four Square Integrated porch: Classical Villa PORCHES, BALCONIES, AND RAILINGS -- .- 8.3 Porch Details r -- Masonry pier Wood pedestal with short with shod thin chunky column column I full- ' columns nfered post simple filature (dumn and corner pier 172 3! GET YOUR HOUSE RIGHT E GET YOUR H O II S E R I G H T 173 �E r -- _--=- PORCHES, BALCONIES, AND RAILINGS 8.4 Column Alignments to Avoid Once the foundation is poured and the rough framing completed, the alignments are set; the finish carpenter may have no option but to install the columns incorrectly, either at the base or the neck. No: Setting the \ Yes: Neck of column under the column aligned architrave with face of architrave Yes: Base fullyNo: Bose supported extending over foundation 8.5 Column Alignments to Use By thinking ahead, you can make it easy to install correctly aligned columns where the neck aligns with the face of the architrave and the base is fully supported. It=: is: Neck of dumn aligned * face of churave is: Base fully pported GET YOUR HOUSE RIGHT PORCH PLANNING Getting your porch right is easy, but only if you think about it before construction begins. Good planning requires an architectural drawing that clearly dimensions both the foundation and the framing of the entablature. This drawing needs to be part of the minimum requirements of even the smallest sets of construction documents. Column Alignment Misaligned columns are probably the most common mistake made in new traditional construction. The correct relationship is to align the neck of the column with the face of the architrave, while the base is completely supported on the deck, The important thing to remember is that the neck of a column is thinner than the base. The problems usually occur on site because the entasis (tapering) of the column is not taken into account during framing. Unfortunately, it is quite easy to forget this when framing up the building. The foundation goes in first. Then the rough framer constructs the roof. By the time the trim carpenter arrives to set the columns and handrails, the outcome is determined. All he can do is fill in the blanks. He can't fix flawed alignments (8.4). Think Ahead Use the centerline of the column as a reference point, positioned in relation to the face of the house. To align the neck of the column correctly, and support the base, the foundation will extend further away from the house than the architrave. Architectural plans should clearly note these dimensions, both on the foundation plan and framing plans. The set of drawings needs to include a dimension locating each element back to the wall. The contractor will not be able to get this right on site if he is not given the information ahead of time. W I r 8.6 Setting Out the Porch When setting out your porch, set all the dimensions to the centerline of the column; show dimension from the house to the centerline and the eentariine to the outer extension at each crucial point. Include the following dimensions in every set of drawings: 1. House to centerline of column 2. Center line of column to exterior face of foundation 3. Center line of column to exterior face of column at base 4. Center line of column to neck of column 5." enter line of column to face of architrave NOTE: If the alignment is correct, the face of the architrave will not align with the face of the foundation. Align I Align PORCH PLANNING Slope between 3:12 and ,- 6:12, typically haver than L „II main house �— Beaded board or beaded ply coling, often pointed light blue, set high enough to express inside of architrave Plaster or engaged column to conned porch to house NEEO TO R19OW Porch Tips ` Bedmold Align Neck of architrave aligned with face I of column an 12 inside, outside, front, and side Decking sloped minimum per foot away from house Base and plinth fully supported on deck Reflected ceiling plan • A minimum depth of 8'-0° is good for a-,eryday use. if the porch gets too narrow, It will be hard to use comfortably when furnished Use a pilaster or engaged column at the, wall to visually engage the porch to the douse. • Express the beam on the inside of the porch • :klign the inside face of the architrave with the neck of the column. • Use a bedmold for the crown inside the porch (8 5), Use beaded board or V -joint boards on the ceiling of the porch (or substitute beaded board plywood) . Often the porch ceiling Is painted light blue • D Wenswn to rough framing—so framers know what to do GET YOUR H O U E R I G H T I 175 I i f Beaded Board Ceiling i Align PORCH PLANNING Slope between 3:12 and ,- 6:12, typically haver than L „II main house �— Beaded board or beaded ply coling, often pointed light blue, set high enough to express inside of architrave Plaster or engaged column to conned porch to house NEEO TO R19OW Porch Tips ` Bedmold Align Neck of architrave aligned with face I of column an 12 inside, outside, front, and side Decking sloped minimum per foot away from house Base and plinth fully supported on deck Reflected ceiling plan • A minimum depth of 8'-0° is good for a-,eryday use. if the porch gets too narrow, It will be hard to use comfortably when furnished Use a pilaster or engaged column at the, wall to visually engage the porch to the douse. • Express the beam on the inside of the porch • :klign the inside face of the architrave with the neck of the column. • Use a bedmold for the crown inside the porch (8 5), Use beaded board or V -joint boards on the ceiling of the porch (or substitute beaded board plywood) . Often the porch ceiling Is painted light blue • D Wenswn to rough framing—so framers know what to do GET YOUR H O U E R I G H T I 175 - PORCHES, BALCONIES, AND RAILINGS is 5 1- m 8.1 Architrave Framing Details - Rough framing too large, resulting in misalignments when trim and columns are installed WM F Enough space to finish beam off above column 8.8 Column Support Without proper support, the column may start to push up the edge of the decking. (olumn fully supported with framing to keep decking level PORCH DETAILS Finishing the Beam Don't forget to allow for the finish carpentry. The rough framing of the beam needs to be set at a dimension that allows the finish face of the architrave to align with the neck of the column. It also needs to be high enough to allow room to install finish trim between the rough framing and the top of the column. Columns should not be directly supporting rough flaming (8.7). Supporting the Columns Make sure that the column is supported front and back with framing. Columns that are not fully supported can lift up and warp the edge of the decking (8.8). Double Porches On two-story porches, align the center lines of the columns from floor to floor (8.9), regardless of the size and type of column. Larger columns or piers always support smaller columns or posts. (See Superimposition, page 66.) The size of the entablature should relate to the dimensions of the column, not to the overall height of the building. (See Attenuated Orders, page 144, and Setting the Eave Height, page 200.) Engaging the Building Where the porch engages to the house, the two areas of concern occur at the architrave and at the cornice. Always support the architrave at the wall with a pilaster or engaged column, but take care with details. Pilasters typically project '/s—'/s the diameter of the column with a width set to match the neck of the column. Engaged columns typically project 5/a-3/4 the diameter of the adjacent columns (see Pilasters and Engaged Columns, page 60). Do not use engaged half columns; they do not look substantial enough to support the porch. Do not set a full column next to the wall; it is unnecessary and will trap water at the base (8.1 D). Porches can engage the cornice in several ways. One-story porches are engaged to the house as an additional mass. Either the architrave resolves into the house and the eave returns around the corner (8.11) or both fully resolve into the house. Two-story porches can be more complicated. If the porch has its own roof it will engage like a one-story porch. But if the porch is included under the roof of the main house, special attention must be given to the alignments of the column from base to neck, to make sure that the eaves are aligned correctly with the building's foundation. 8.9 Double Porch Variations a Align columns along same center line from floor to floor Equal Equal PORCH DETAILS - Align columns along some center line from floor to floor Simplified entablature at second floor deck 176 GET YOUR H O U .€ E RIGHT 1 GET TOUR H O U- E RIGHT 177 f% L- ]78 jJ PORCHES, BALCONIES, AND RAILINGS 8.10 Engaging the Porch to the Building at the Architrave To support the architrave where the porch meets the building, always use a pilaster or an engaged column, which throws enough shadow to visually provide support. &:�i F No support at wall Engaged half column (too insubstantial; will look as though it is being swallowed by wall) i P , Pilaster projecting 1/5-1/4 of column diameter, width matched to diameter at neck of column GET YOUR H O U: E RIGHT IiL Full column adjacent to wall (unnecessary; will create a place for water to collect) 4 - Engaged column projecting 5/8-3/4 of diameter from wall 8.11 Engaging the Porch to the Building at the Cornice A one-story porch engages -to the building as an additional mass; the treatment of a two-story porch depends on whether or not it has its own roof. rro mm. One-story porch with fully engaged comiee Porch with its awn roof mass Porch cornice fully resolved into building wall `h its own roof mass One-story porch with cornice wrapping around comer PORCH DETAILS F y + AK Porch Review Designing and inst4ing a cxmTectly detailed porch takes great care, but it can be easy to achieve if you think ahead. Before you plan your porch, go back to the following sections to review key aspects of the Orders that are fundamental to porch design, Learn the Vocabulary, page 13 Selecting Columns, page 46 Installing Columns, page 52 Inustalling Columns in One Story, page 53 Installing Columns in Two Stories, page 53 Tuscan and Doric Entablatures, page 54 Pilasters and Engaged Columns, page 60 intercolummatlon, page 64 Superimposition, page 66 Cornice wrops around corner of building WT Two-story porch with comice matching roof, architrave and frieze stepped back Architrave, frieze, and Oloster resolved into building t _ Two-story porch fully incorporated in roof Two-story porch with its own roof Plaster wraps around comer of building Me fully engages into building won Porch roof is a separate mass from the main roof G E T Y O U R H O U S E R I G H T }. 179 -- W PORCHES, BALCONIES, AND RAILINGS 8.12 Wood Bailing Details to Use Handrail Picket Bottom rail, chamfer top Handrail Picket RAILINGS Railings made of wood or iron are both a practical requirement and an opportunity to give a layer of texture to a house. The key to making them look right is to find creative methods of meeting contemporary building codes. Wood Railings There are many different design options for the traditional house. Choose according to the style of your house and the overall degree of ornamentation you want to achieve. At the simplest end of the spectrum, we have square pickets and a simple handrail. For a more interesting effect, you can set the pickets diagonally to cast greater shadow and increase the apparent section. There are relatively few mistakes to make with wood railing design. The biggest concern for the traditional builder should be material. Never use white plastic. Although PVC might seem to be a labor-saving option, it doesn't look right and cannot be maintained. Railing Height Bottom rail It is easier to design wood railings to meet contemporary building codes than it is with iron or stone, but in some applications the required height does interfere with the best design. Figure 8.13 illustrates two options for reducing the apparent height by adding a secondary iron railing, either directly above or set back behind the primary railing Handrail with bend Picket .._.r4T Bottom rail with beads 1801 GIET YOUR H O u• E R I G H T 3� 1 More Elaborate Railings Turned balusters are also used on wood railings. These can be relatively thin, or on more expensive projects they can be formed from larger sections to relate more closely to classical models. Turned urns and other ornaments can be used to enrich the handrail. Handrails, likewise, can have a simple profile or more weight and detail for more ornate projects. Regardless of the profile, always slope or curve the top of the rail to cast water. For a richer effect, gooseneck the handrail at perimeter posts as shown in 8.14. 8.13 Railing Extensions to Use 8.14 Railing and Newel Variations I W RAILINGS Secondary thin railing Wood handrail 4' dear between picket or to code 36" or 42" overall height—to rode Newel with chamfered corners, ball finial, Pedestal kept low by raising handrail and turned pickets height over column base KMr Newel with chamfered corners, urn finial, and lilted handrail GET YOUR HOUSE R I G H T #I 181 � I f I W RAILINGS Secondary thin railing Wood handrail 4' dear between picket or to code 36" or 42" overall height—to rode Newel with chamfered corners, ball finial, Pedestal kept low by raising handrail and turned pickets height over column base KMr Newel with chamfered corners, urn finial, and lilted handrail GET YOUR HOUSE R I G H T #I 181 Iowa City Historic Preservation Handbook permits are issued. These projects will be evaluated using 6.0 Guidelines for New Construction, 8.0 Neighborhood District Guidelines and if applicable 7.0 Guidelines for Demolition. Demolition Demolition involves the complete removal of a building or a portion of a building. Removal of dormers, decorative trim, porches, balusters, chimneys and other significant features requires a building permit for demolition, and therefore historic review. Demolition projects will be evaluated using 7.0 Guidelines for Demolition and 8.0 Neighborhood District Guidelines. If a demolition permit is sought in order to erect a new structure, the new building and the demolition must be approved by the Historic Preservation Commission before any building or demolition permits are issued. These projects will be evaluated using 6.0 Guidelines for New Construction, 7.0 Guidelines for Demolition, and 8.0 Neighborhood District Guidelines. 3.2 Exceptions to the Iowa City Guidelines In writing the historic preservation guidelines, the Historic Preservation Commission has made every effort to clarify the criteria for historic review. However, not every situation can be anticipated. Situations requiring exceptions to the Iowa City Guidelines will be considered by the full Commission under major review unless the project conforms to the documented exceptions listed in the guidelines, in which case the project may be approved by the Preservation Planner or Preservation Planner and Chair. The Commission is charged with interpreting and applying the guidelines in a fair and consistent manner, but is afforded flexibility when reviewing applications in order to arrive at historically and architecturally appropriate solutions in cases where a proposed construction project does not significantly affect the architectural character of a historic structure. The Commission may consider granting the following types of exceptions: Documented Exceptions A documented exception exists where the Commission has encountered and anticipated acceptable alternative methods and materials to the guidelines. When these methods and materials have found consensus with the Commission, they have been incorporated into the guidelines. The nature of these exceptions is to acknowledge materials or project types that are appropriate only in limited circumstances, the particular circumstances of which have been clearly defined and explicitly listed at the end of each applicable section of the guidelines. Non -Historic Structures A number of the documented exceptions pertain to non -historic structures. Because the historic preservation guidelines are intended primarily to protect the character and integrity of historic properties and districts, exceptions have been crafted to accommodate non -historic structures within the districts. While the great majority of properties located in historic and conservation districts are historic properties, and were constructed in or before 1945, the Historic Preservation Commission may grant exceptions to the Iowa City Guidelines for the relatively small number of properties that are classified as non -historic properties and were constructed after the period of significance of a district. Specific criteria exist for evaluating non -historic structures. In order to qualify for an exception, the proposed change to the exterior of a non -historic property must comply with the following criteria: 1. The project will not further detract from the historic character of the district. 2. The project will not create a false historic character. 3. Alterations and new additions will be compatible with the style and character of the non -historic structure. New Constructions will be compatible with the style and character of the district. Uncommon Situations (Continued on page 12) II 0 M Iowa City Historic Preservation Handbook During the course of historic review, it may be revealed that elements of the application warrant special consideration. When this occurs, alternative design solutions to the Iowa City Guidelines or the Neighborhood District Guidelines may be considered by the Historic Preservation Commission. The intent in considering alternative designs is to allow architectural flexibility in exceptional circumstances such as non- compliant structures, irregular lots, and projects which satisfy the intent of the guidelines as interpreted by the Commission. The Commission may find guidance in section 3.3 Additional Historic Preservation Guidelines. Alternatively, the Commission may advise the applicant regarding appropriate solutions or accept the applicants' proposal with or without amendments. When approving a project requiring an exception, the Commission shall identify the guideline(s) for which the exception is being made, and the rationale for the exception. Guidelines Silent/Unclear Because the guidelines were written by the Iowa City Historic Preservation Commission to address historic preservation issues in Iowa City, certain topics may not be covered extensively or at all within the guidelines. Historic preservation practices may evolve. New technologies, materials and practices which contribute to the preservation of historic properties may be introduced and require individual treatment. To decide on applications involving issues not covered sufficiently within the guidelines, the Commission may find guidance in 3.3 Additional Historic Preservation Guidelines. When ruling on an application utilizing criteria other than those found within the guidelines, the Commission will identify the criteria and rationale for the record. The appropriateness of use for any new products or materials will also be clearly stated during historic review. The guidelines leave to the discretion of the Commission the particular calculus used to determine the appropriateness of various projects. These considerations are largely determined by the historical integrity of the structure, the various elements which would be impacted, the scope of work, the materials used, etc., which vary from project to project. 3.3 Additional Historic Preservation Guidelines Neighborhood District Guidelines The size and location of a primary building on a site are some of the defining characteristics of historic and conservation districts. The size of buildings, lots and yards, as well as the architectural character of the buildings, varies by district. Section 8.0 Neighborhood District Guidelines deals specifically with site, scale, structure location, and architectural style for properties within individual historic or conservation districts. The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation and the Guidelines for Rehabilitating Historic Buildings are national standards for historic preservation. The Secretary of the Interior defines rehabilita- tion as "the process of returning a property to a state of utility, through repair or alteration, which makes possible an efficient contemporary use while preserving those portions and features of the property which are significant to its historic, architectural, and cultural value." The goals of the Standards can be summa- rized as follows: 1. Identify and preserve those materials and features that are important in defining the building's historic character. 2. Undertake routine maintenance on historic materials and features. Routine maintenance generally in- volves the least amount of work needed to preserve the materials and features of the building. 3. Repair damaged or deteriorated historic materials and features. 4. Replace severely damaged or deteriorated historic materials and features in kind. The Iowa City Guidelines are based on the Standards, but they provide more specific guidance. Occasional- ly, alterations are proposed to properties that were not anticipated in the Iowa City Guidelines. When this occurs, the Historic Preservation Commission will refer to the Standards when deciding on a Certificate of Appropriateness. The Standards are located in section 10.0. Design Guidelines for Multi -Family Buildings 12 (Continued on page 13) Iowa City Historic Preservation Handbook 4.11 Siding Wood siding is prevalent throughout the historic neighborhoods in Iowa City. Most often it is plain clapboard siding with an exposure between 3 and 5 inches; however, it is sometimes tongue and groove, shiplap, or wall shingle siding. Wood siding along with the trim details and a variety of paint colors combine to make one of the most important defining characteristics of historic districts. This display of detail and color is essential to the character of the older neighborhoods, and therefore siding is protected by the design guidelines. The primary threat to the traditional appearance of older neighborhoods has been the application of synthetic siding. This has been installed in an effort to avoid periodic painting. While synthetic siding may last longer than an application of paint, it does deteriorate over time and does need to be replaced when it fades, cracks, dents, or deteriorates. The application of synthetic siding covers many architectural details of a building, damages the historic siding and trim, traps moisture within the walls, and in some cases, necessitates the removal of historic elements altogether. For all of these reasons the covering of historic properties with synthetic siding is not allowed. Recommended: Historic Siding • Repairing historic wood siding and trim. • Replacing deteriorated sections of wood siding with new or salvaged wood siding that matches the historic wood siding. • Removing synthetic siding and repairing historic wood siding and trim. Synthetic Siding • Replacing synthetic siding with siding to match the original siding of the structure. Matching synthetic siding may be used to repair damage to small sections of existing synthetic siding. Wood Substitutes Substituting a material in place of wood siding only if the substitute material retains the appearance and function of the original wood. The substitute material must be durable, accept paint and be approved by the Historic Preservation Commission. In many applications, fiber cement board with a smooth finish is an approved wood substitute. Typical Siding Types found in Iowa City Clapboard siding 28 Disallowed: Historic Trim • Removing historic trim pieces such as door and window trim, skirt and frieze boards, and corner boards. Covering historic window trim, skirt corner boards. Synthetic Siding trim such as door and and frieze boards, and • Applying synthetic siding such as aluminum, vinyl, or false masonry siding. Board and Batten Siding (Continued on page 29) Staggered edge shingle siding Iowa City Historic Preservation Handbook Exception In order to provide flexibility for certain changes and certain properties, the Commission has documented a number of exceptions to the Iowa City Guidelines. Projects requiring the exceptions corresponding to the property type listed below may be approved by the Preservation Planner or Preservation Planner and Chair. Projects requiring exceptions to the guidelines that are not listed may be considered by the full Commission under major review. The Commission is afforded flexibility when reviewing applications in order to arrive at historically and architecturally appropriate solutions in cases where a proposed construction project does not significantly affect the architectural character of a historic structure. In deciding on a project requiring an exception to the guidelines, the Commission may find guidance in the additional guidelines, outlined in section 3.2. When approving a project requiring an exception, the Commission shall identify the guideline(s) for which the exception is being made, and the rationale for the exception. For more information on exceptions to the Iowa City Guidelines, please refer to section 3.2. Applies to Non -Historic Properties in Historic Districts Noncontributing and Non - Historic Properties in Conservation Districts Noncontributing and Non - Historic Outbuildings in Conservation Districts. Synthetic Siding May be Considered Provided the Following Conditions: Noncontributing and non -historic structures be evaluated on a case-by-case basis to determine the architectural merit of the property under consideration. Some noncontributing and non -historic structures were classified according to an architectural style or construction period inconsistent with the district, but nevertheless remain important properties and worthy of preservation. For structures already possessing synthetic siding, other factors besides the presence of synthetic siding should exist which prevents the structure from being considered a contributing structure to the district. Otherwise, alterations should be encouraged which will enable the property to become contributing to the district. Dutch lap (drop) siding Shingle siding All sources of moisture that have caused damage to the structure are corrected and the damage repaired prior to the application of the siding. Historic architectural features such as window trim, brackets, moldings, rafter tails, columns, balusters and similar details are not covered, removed, cut or otherwise damaged. Unless severely deteriorated, historic wood siding must not be removed. To the extent possible, the synthetic siding appears similar to the original wood siding in exposure, texture and design. • Trim boards extend in front of the face of the siding. • The synthetic siding does not have a simulated wood grain Fish scale siding 29 0 v a 0 v Qj 72 Iowa City Historic Preservation Handbook 4.14 Wood Most of the structures in Iowa City's historic neighborhoods are of wood frame construction and have wood siding. Many dwellings have wood elements such as trim, windows, doors, porches, cornices, decorative elements, and pediments. While most wood is relatively inexpensive, durable, and easy to work with, it must be maintained properly to have a long life. Recommended: Historic Wood • Repairing historic wood elements rather than replacing them. • Using epoxy products, such as Wood Epox and Liquid Wood by Abatron, to consolidate deteriorated wood components, and fill or reconstruct missing wood. • Duplicating and replacing historic wood elements when they cannot be repaired. • Replacing damaged wood components with new or salvaged wood components that match the historic ones. • Monitoring wood surfaces for signs of excessive water damage, rot, or pest infestation. Keeping all surfaces primed, painted and appropriately caulked in order to prevent wood deterioration. • Eliminating excessive moisture problems such as leaky roofs, gutters, and downspouts. The improper venting of baths, kitchens, basements, and dryers may cause moisture problems. • Removing vegetation that is growing against the wood elements or siding. Wood Substitutes • Substituting a material in place of wood only if the substitute material retains the appearance and function of the original wood. The substitute material must be durable, accept paint, and be approved by the Historic Preservation Commission. • For many applications, fiber cement board is an approved substitute for wood provided the fiber cement board is smooth faced with rr r M h Paint stripped from balusters and some decay is found 34 no simulated wood grain • MiraTech and similar materials have been approved for above -grade applications on a case-by-case basis. • Polyethylene/sawdust composite materials, such as Trex, are appropriate on a case-by- case basis Deck and Porch Materials • Pressure treated lumber should be allowed to cure for a period of six months to one year prior to painting due to high moisture content. Disallowed: Historic Wood • Covering original wood siding, soffits and eave boards with another material such as vinyl or aluminum siding. • Using destructive and dangerous paint removal methods such as sandblasting, water blasting, or burning with a propane or butane torch. • Removal of historic wood elements such as trim, porches, cornices, and decorative elements. Wood Substitutes • Substituting a material in place of wood that does not retain the appearance, function, and paintability of the original wood. Exception For more information on exceptions to the Iowa City Guidelines, please refer to section 3.2. L � Irh Small decay holes filled with epoxy, larger ones replaced with new wood _j - - Original balusters are repaired and repainted retaining the original material and integrity Iowa City Historic Preservation Handbook Peeling Paint, Wood may be in bad condition 35 c 0 Cu Q 0 w v c Cu Iowa City Historic Preservation Handbook 10.0 The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation (Standards) were originally written to determine the appropriateness of proposed project work on properties that were listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The Standards are accompanied by instructions concerning methods, materials, historical character, and other considerations that relate to the historical significance of the particular property and its surroundings. The Standards have been widely accepted by state, county, and city governments. O The Iowa City Historic Preservation Commission uses the Standards to determine the appropriateness Y of exterior changes to historic landmarks and properties located in historic and conservation districts. The Iowa City Guidelines are based on and comply with the Standards, and were written to provide more specific guidance for owners, contractors and consultants in Iowa City as well as the Historic ° Preservation Commission. The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation (1990) are listed below. V) 1. A property shall be used for its historic purpose or be placed in a new use that requires minimal `s change to the defining characteristics of the building and its site and environment. v 2. The historic character of a property shall be retained and preserved. The removal of historic w materials or alteration of features and spaces that characterize a property shall be avoided. 3. Each property shall be recognized as a physical record of its time, place, and use. Changes that create a false sense of historical development, such as adding conjectural features or architecturalLn elements from other buildings, shall not be undertaken. 4. Most properties change over time; those changes that have acquired historic significance in their o own right shall be retained and preserved. 5. Distinctive features, finishes, and construction techniques or examples of craftsmanship that characterize a property shall be preserved. 6. Deteriorated historic features shall be repaired rather than replaced. Where the severity of deterioration requires replacement of a distinctive feature, the new feature shall match the old in design, color, texture, and other visual qualities and, where possible, materials. Replacement of missing features shall be substantiated by documentary, physical, or pictorial evidence. 7. Chemical or physical treatments, such as sandblasting, that cause damage to historic materials shall not be used. The surface cleaning of structures, if appropriate, shall be undertaken using the gentlest means possible. 8. Significant archeological resources affected by a project shall be protected and preserved. If such resources must be disturbed, mitigation measures shall be undertaken. 9. New additions, exterior alterations, or related new construction shall not destroy historic materials that characterize the property. The new work shall be differentiated from the old and shall be compatible with the massing, size, scale, and architectural features to protect the historic integrity of the property and its environment. 10. New additions and adjacent or related new construction shall be undertaken in such a manner that if removed in the future, the essential form and integrity of the historic property and its environment would be unimpaired. 59 and setting in the materials of workmanship), and also meet Criteria D (associated with lives of persons significant to our past) and Criteria E (embodies the distinctive characteristics of a time period or method of construction —the Italianate architecture). Kuenzli asked about the letter the Commission received about the siding/metal that would go on the house. Bristow clarified that the letter from William Means was regarding the metal siding on the new development. Because of the letter staff had the brick on the drawings clarified. Bristow said that they are working through a new rehabilitation plan for the historic house that, once the property is landmarked, would come to the Commission for approval. Boyd opened and closed the public hearing. Boyd asked about the order of operations in regard to the project as a whole and the rehabilitation of the house. Russett said that the rehabilitation plan is not triggered by the landmark designation but would be triggered if the applicant pursues the redevelopment of 400 North Clinton and 112 East Davenport Street. Boyd asked if the landmark status would make them eligible for the PRM rezoning. Russett said that there were three applications: the landmark designation, the rezoning of 400 North Clinton and 112 East Davenport to a different zoning designation, and a proposed text amendment that would allow the applicant to ask for additional development potential, which then would trigger the need for a rehabilitation plan. Russett said that all three of these are running concurrently. Kuenzli asked if they are assured that the house will be rehabilitated so the house does not crumble in 25 years. Boyd said that, in order for the developer to obtain a certificate of occupancy for the new portion, they have to complete the rehabilitation plan that the Commission will see at a future meeting. Kuenzli asked about the order of events — rehabilitation and development. Bristow said that part of the rehabilitation plan will include a timeline of what needs to be done and how long it will take to do that, but that it doesn't necessarily matter the order in which they are done as long as they are completed before they want to occupy the development. Kuenzli said that she is concerned primarily with the old house being restored according to the guidelines. MOTION: DeGraw moved to approve the designation of 410/412 North Clinton Street as an Iowa City historic landmark based on the following criteria for local designation: Criteria A, B, D, and E. Wu seconded. Motion passed with a vote of 6-0. CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS: 1133 East Court Street — Longfellow Historic District Bristow said that 1133 East Court Street was built between 1910 and 1924 in the Longfellow Historic District. It is a Foursquare with a low-pitched hip roof, flared eaves, and dormers with paired windows. The first floor has one over one double hung windows. The porch was enclosed with combination windows in 1972. It has a two-story rear addition in the back, added in 1988. The house is currently clad in aluminum siding which was likely installed either during the two story addition or the porch enclosure in the 70's. There have been several past projects on this house since the district designation, such as changes to the deck, repairs to the roof, and an addition of a railing on the rear 2nd floor porch. Earlier this year, the Commission received an application to remove the aluminum siding and also for porch reconstruction. The Commission has approved the porch reconstruction to the point where the aluminum in the storm windows could be removed and anything that had existed be repaired. Depending on what remained, the project may come back to the Commission for porch redesign. Bristow said that she and Boyd had been working to determine what an original porch may have looked like on this property if there was nothing remaining to be seen after the removal. Bristow that she would talk about the siding project first and talk about the porch project separately after that. Bristow said that several options had been discussed by the owner for this property in regard to its aluminum siding, with the most recent option being to remove the aluminum siding (some of which had been damaged by the derecho) and install cement board siding over the top of the original siding underneath. Bristow said that the Historic Preservation guidelines are very specific about disallowing the covering of the original siding with anything (including synthetic siding) and disallowing the removal of original siding and trim unless it has deteriorated beyond repair. If the original siding had deteriorated beyond repair, the guidelines state that it could be removed and replaced with a siding that matches the original siding, including lap siding, use of corner boards. The new siding could include wood, a smooth cement board or a smooth LP Smartside siding. Bristow said that would assume the original siding was deteriorated and only the deteriorated pieces would be removed and the new matching siding would be toothed in to replace the deteriorated original siding. Bristow said that this house also has aluminum over the soffits and the fascia, and the aluminum edge comes up over a lot of the trim. Recently, there have been several projects that have removed synthetic siding and so far none of those projects have found that all of the siding on the property was deteriorated. A few have replaced individual pieces of siding and parts of trim (pieces of sills, corner boards, watertables, etc.) have been replaced. Bristow said that the goal of the guidelines for houses like this, with aluminum siding, is to remove it because it traps moisture, obscures a lot of the details, and diminishes the architectural character of the home. Bristow said much of the architectural character is created by the trim and the siding, and the guidelines are clear about how important those elements are to the character of the house. That is why it is disallowed by the guidelines to remove the siding or trim unless it is beyond repair. 4 Bristow said there are also options for repair from the derecho. If the damage to the aluminum is small, staff would recommend trying to locate a siding that matches. If the aluminum siding has been there for a long time it is likely faded and then painting it and painting any repair so that it all matches would be an option for a small repair, keeping the existing aluminum. If it was a matter of not finding a good match, it may be a matter of removing existing siding from one place and moving it to the front and replacing all of a section of siding on the back or somewhere not visible. Bristow said with catastrophic damage that would be the case where it would be recommended to just remove all of the aluminum and just repairing the original siding instead of covering it again. This is they type of work where we regularly promote using our Historic Preservation Fund to help with repair. Bristow said one project where all of the original siding was approved to be removed was a house that was insulated without a vapor barrier being able to be installed. She referred to the Bob Yapp article. Bristow said moisture from the interior of the house migrates into the wall and condensates in the wall cavity. The insulation holds that moisture and does not dry out. Bristow said that this issue was obvious on the house at 424 Clark Street because it was possible to see that the siding was failing and could no longer hold paint. Because of the deteriorated siding, the owner was approved to replace it with cement board. Bristow said it was not known if the cement board would be able to handle the moisture either since the product tends to wick up moisture and may also fail since the insulation was retained. Generally, the overall goals of the guidelines are to retain the historic character of the house itself, which helps to retain the historic character of the neighborhood. Bristow showed an example of a house that had a siding and trim condition that might be found under the aluminum siding here too. Kuenzli said that it might be possible to find pictures of this house because she used to live behind it, and a good friend of hers knew the owner who had lived there a few decades. She said that, through the remaining family, they might be able to get some pictures. Bristow said that that might be an option that could be discussed for the porch. Bristow moved on to a discussion of the porch project. She said that, right now, they know that it has an enclosed porch and the guidelines do not allow a porch to be enclosed. She said that the Commission does not regulate storm windows, and a porch can be enclosed with storm windows and screens (something that is not considered permanent) as long as nothing has to change in the wall, the columns, the baluster, etc. in order to do that. She said that this is an option for this house, and the porch could be rebuilt in a way that it could have solid balusters and storm windows could be installed again. She said enclosing it with permanent walls and windows would not be something that the guidelines would allow. Bristow said that they looked at similar houses in the neighborhood to try and determine what an original porch would have looked like. She showed an example of a much more elaborate house and discussed how these details would not be appropriate here. She then showed an example of some more similar appropriate porch designs to follow for this porch. She said that they should avoid doing something overly elaborate unless they had a photo of what the original porch looked like and confirmed that was the appropriate porch design. If that was the case, Staff would recommend that the new porch design copy what the historic photo showed, which is also in line with the guidelines. Bristow said that the staff report includes multiple recommendations so that repair could be approved with the original siding, if covering or removing the siding was denied. The porch project was also separated for this reason. Boyd opened the public hearing. Gosia Clore, a member of the public, began her presentation about her house, 1133 East Court Street. She reiterated what Bristow previously stated about the house history and talked about the current siding, which has allowed for pest (mice, bats, bugs, etc.) penetration. She also said that the house has blown in insulation. She said she feels moisture is being trapped within, which is causing additional damage to the siding. Clore said the entire back is new with no wood siding under the aluminum siding. Clore said that wood siding is not common on Court Street. She said that they are proposing to replace the siding with something similar that is much more pleasing to the neighborhood and something that is much easier to maintain in the long run. She said they don't want to repaint it every few years. Clore said that with the house on Seymour, everything was replaced. The vinyl was removed and what was under that was removed and the original, which was asbestos was removed. She said the windows were replaced. She said on Summit, a house had asbestos removed and all new siding and trim installed. Clore mentioned a house on Summit where the arch was allowed to be removed and changed. She said it was said that the arch was not original but others are like that. She said it was allowed to be changed to let more light in. Clore said that they propose to use appropriate materials. She showed an example in Minnesota of a house they would like to copy. She said she would also copy a photo if one was found. But the new materials could be used, not wood. She described the derecho damage on the house saying that one third of the aluminum was damaged. She says that repair would not be a great option. She then showed a house in New Jersey with cement board. Clore said that what Bristow presented with the porch at 1152 is good and they would be happy to mimic that. She said they know where the original columns were located. She said that if a photo is found they would be happy to copy that. Boyd closed the public hearing. Kuenzli asked if Seymour street is in the Conservation District or if it is part of the Longfellow Historic District. Bristow said that it is in the Longfellow Historic District. Sellergren asked if the issue was that the homeowners did not want to keep any of the original wood siding after removing the aluminum siding. Boyd re -opened the public hearing. Clore said yes, and that half of the house already does not have part of the siding in it. Boyd closed the public hearing. Kuenzli asked if the insulation could be removed/suctioned out through the small holes in the siding, since that is how it was blown in. Bristow said that is depends, but it is a bit impractical since the wall cavity has to dry out as Bob Yapp discusses in the article. Bristow said that the house that was moved on College Street had insulation that was blown in and had all settled and wasn't causing any damage to the siding. Insulation may or may not cause issues depending on the type of insultation and coverage. Boyd asked if there are any concerns with the proposed resolution for the porch reconstruction, to mimic the porch at 1152 Court and not be permanently enclosed, to which there were none. Boyd said that when it comes to siding the guidelines specifically disallow the removal of original wood siding and, given what they've seen in the application and public hearing, which doesn't provide information about what will be found under the aluminum siding, he is uncomfortable giving flexibility in that area. Kuenzli said removing and replacing the aluminum siding does not address the problem of the insulation in the walls. Bristow said that they have recently approved the removal of synthetic siding on multiple houses and the process has approval of removal and repair of original. After that staff or staff and chair review what is found to determine the next step. It is a multi -step process and has an additional review. Bristow said in this particular case, the applicant did not wish to work with that unknown factor. She said that the back half of the house does not have original siding so, regardless of what happens, they will have to put some new siding of an approved material on the whole back half of the property. Kuenzli asked if it would be possible to remove the aluminum siding from the front and the sides and leave the back half either with its siding or to put the cement board there, and then restore the original wood siding on the rest of the house. They could put the cement board at the back and it would match up to the original. Bristow said that is possible because it would meet the guidelines and could even be staff approved. Clore said that the sheathing on the new addition is on the same level as the siding, so the old siding butts into the sheathing and whatever new siding is put on will go beyond that, so it will not be on the same plane. Bristow said that, if something was installed incorrectly with the addition, a typical solution would be to install a vertical trim piece to mask a transition. It is not an ideal solution but there are solutions to problems like that. Boyd said that the second recommended motion, siding repair, includes removing the aluminum siding, and repairing the original siding if it is repairable, which it might not be or if it is not there as the applicant said. Then anything that is deteriorated, missing replaced with wood or smooth cement board or LP. Boyd said this seems to cover a lot of the unknowns for a synthetic siding removal project project. DeGraw said the second motion leaves open the option of discovering what's behind the aluminum siding if it is taken off, and then there could be consultations with Staff in order to move forward. She said that painting the aluminum siding does not look great at times, so she is willing to entertain the suggested newer material. If there was a way to see what was beneath the aluminum siding and to reimplement the details that are covered would improve the look of the house. Kuenzli said, with old houses that have siding put on them, she has never seen a case where the original wood siding was removed in order to put a vinyl on it. She said that she believes that the original wood siding is still there, and that it can still be saved. Pitzen said that it is important to have the options open after the removal of the siding and see what is underneath in case there are surprises. Boyd said he thought that was what the second recommended motion does. Traditionally as a Commission, we have said that if the original historic material is there we want to keep that and repair it. If it is not there, we want to mimic what that could look like. This is also what that second motion says. Kuenzli agreed. Russett asked the applicants if they would be agreeable to the second motion. Clore said that, once they remove the siding, half of the house is then exposed to the elements. They would wrap it in Tyvek. She said that they do not currently have materials, and have had trouble acquiring materials in the past, so she is afraid that they will be left with an exposed home during the winter. Because of this, she does not think that the second motion is feasible. Kuenzli asked why they do not want to use wood where they would remove the aluminum siding. Clore said it is harder to maintain and it has a lot of other issues. Clore said that putting cement board in for individual pieces would not work because it doesn't match and has a different thickness and reveal. Boyd asked about a motion to approve the removal or covering of the original and if that would need an exception. Bristow said that she had not included that in the staff report but yes, since the actions are disallowed by the guidelines, an exception would need to be used to approve it. Bristow explained the types of exceptions: documented exceptions included in each section (there are none for this project), exceptions for when the guidelines are silent or unclear (which is not the case here since it is disallowed) or it would be an uncommon situation. Bristow said the Commission would need to determine that the siding condition here was uncommon in the historic districts. Bristow clarified that past projects have approved toothing in LP or cement board with wood siding. Some contractors apply for that. MOTION: DeGraw moved to approve a certificate of appropriateness for the project at 1133 East Court Street: removing the aluminum siding and either including the removal of the original siding and trim without regard to its condition or the installation of new siding over the original siding. Wu seconded. Motion failed with a vote of 1— 5 (Pitzen voting to approve). MOTION: DeGraw moved to approve a certificate of appropriateness for the project at 1133 East Court Street: removing the aluminum siding and repairing the original siding and trim, replacing deteriorated or missing pieces with wood, smooth cement board, or smooth LP SmartSide, any of which will match the original. Kuenzli seconded. Motion passed with a vote of 6-0. MOTION: DeGraw moved to approve a certificate of appropriateness for the porch reconstruction project at 1133 East Court Street as presented in the staff report with the following conditions: the new porch will mimic the porch at 1152 East Court Street, the new porch will not be permanently enclosed, all new materials will be wood or approved by Staff and Chair. Sellergren seconded. Motion passed with a vote of 6-0. REPORT ON CERTIFICATES ISSUED BY CHAIR AND STAFF: Certificate of No Material Effect — Chair and Staff review 1133 East Court Street — Longfellow Historic District Roof shingle and front porch roof membrane replacement. 12 Bella Vista Place — Brown Street Historic District Bristow said that this property has a 100 -year-old clay tile roof that was damaged by the derecho. It will be replaced with new clay tile that matches the original and new copper pans for the internal gutters. REPORT ON CERTIFICATES ISSUED BY CHAIR AND STAFF: Minor Review — Staff Review 533 South Lucas Street — Governor -Lucas Street Conservation District Storm damage was repaired to match existing. 420 East Jefferson Street —Jefferson Street Historic District New front step, no longer cast concrete but wood with handrail. 1527 Muscatine Avenue — Dearborn Street Conservation District Repair of stucco and windows with some badly deteriorated windows replaced K Staff Report December 312020 Historic Review for 1133 East Court Street District: Longfellow Historic District Classification: Contributing The applicants, Gosia and Adam Clore, are requesting approval for a proposed alteration project at 1133 East Court Street, a Contributing property in the Longfellow Historic District. The project consists of the removal of the synthetic siding and the installation of cement board siding, either covering or removing original siding where it exists, and reconstructing the front porch which is currently enclosed. Applicable Regulations and Guidelines: 4.0 Iowa City Historic Preservation Guidelines for Altera tions 4.1 Balustrades and Handrails 4.4 Energy Efficiency 4.10 Porches 4.11 Siding 4.14 Wood 7.0 Guidelines for Demolition 7.1 Demolition of Whole Structures or Significant Features 10.0 Secretary, of the Interior's Standards forRehabilitation Staff Comments This house was built ca. 1910-1924 as a Foursquare with a low-pitched hip roof, flared eaves, and dormers. The dormers have paired windows. The windows in the main floors of the house appear to be one -over -one double hung windows. The porch was enclosed with combination windows about 1972. A 2 -story rear addition was added in 1998. The house is clad in aluminum siding which was likely installed during one of these projects. In 2005, the Commission approved changes to the rear deck built in 1998. In 2013, the Commission approved the installation of skylights in the south (rear) portion of the hip roof and the replacement of the vinyl deck railing with wood. Earlier in 2020, staff approved the replacement of the roof shingles, the replacement of the porch roof membranes, the installation of a railing on the second -floor rear porch and the removal of the aluminum siding at the front porch. Replacement and repair of deteriorated material to match the existing was included while the porch redesign would need to be approved by the full Commission. Current Project Description The applicant's original application in April proposed removing the aluminum siding and installing fiber cement board over any original siding underneath. The rear portion around the 1998 addition is assumed to have no siding underneath the aluminum. The siding and windows would be removed from the front porch and it would be reconstructed as an enclosed porch with column details and other associated trim. At one point, during discussion, the applicant suggested that a goal for the project was to remove all of the siding, trim, and sheathing to insulate the house. They have also suggested a desire to avoid lead contamination from the paint on the original siding. Finally, they have suggested removing all of the aluminum siding because of some derecho damage (that has not been documented so the extent is unknown) and installing new aluminum over the original siding. The original application also included the addition of three windows to the rear in the Southwest corner. While the porch and siding has been discussed multiple times, the window portion of the project has not been discussed further and no other information has been provided. That portion of the original application is not included here. For approval, clarification of window location and product information would be required, including elevation drawings showing the windows. Historic Preservation Guidelines The guidelines begin the Alteration Section (4.0) with the following statement: Alterations to both contributing and noncontributing properties, as well as landmarks, should be done in a manner that is appropriate to the style and age of the building, as well as its neighborhood context. The historic character and integrity of older buildings should be maintained by repairing historic components to the extent feasible and using traditional materials and techniques. Section 4.1 Balustrades and handrails recommends constructing or replacing missing balustrades by using historic photographs or by choosing a style that is consistent with the architectural style of the building. Section 4.4 Energy Efficiency recommends the following regarding insulation: "Insulate the attic, basement, and crawl space. About 20% of energy costs come from heat loss in those areas." This section includes recommendations to seal gaps and use weather-stripping to prevent heat loss. It also recommends repair and material reuse to prevent unnecessary landfill waste. In Section 4.10 Porches, the guidelines recommend repairing historic elements to retain them. and "replacing badly deteriorated elements with those that match the historic components in design and material." Porch floors would be vertical -grained Douglas fir porch flooring (which is tongue and groove). "Porch skirting must be added to fill the space below the porch floor porch between piers if the space is 18 inches or greater. It is disallowed by the guidelines to "enclose front porches with permanent windows or walls." According to the guidelines, "porches are the focus of many historic buildings and help define their overall character. In historic residential neighborhoods, front porches help to establish a sense of community. Front porches and sun porches should be preserved for both their architectural and social value." Section 4.11 Siding recommends "replacing deteriorated sections of wood siding with new or salvaged wood siding that matches the historic wood siding." It is also recommended to remove "synthetic siding and repair historic wood siding and trim." It is disallowed to "remove historic trim pieces such as door and window trim, skirt and frieze boards, and corner boards." "Matching synthetic siding may be used to repair damage to small sections of existing synthetic siding." Fiber cement board with a smooth finish is often an appropriate substitute for wood. This section also begins with an opening statement: "Wood siding along with the trim details and a variety of paint colors combine to make one of the most important defining characteristics of historic districts. This display of detail and color is essential to the character of the older neighborhoods, and therefore siding is protected by the design guidelines. The primary threat to the traditional appearance of older neighborhoods has been the application of synthetic siding. This has been installed in an effort to avoid periodic painting. While synthetic siding may last longer than an application of paint, it does deteriorate over time and does need to be replaced when it fades, cracks, dents, or deteriorates. The application of synthetic siding covers many architectural details of a building, damages the historic siding and trim, traps moisture within the walls, and in some cases, necessitates the removal of historic elements altogether. For all of these reasons the covering of historic properties with synthetic siding is not allowed." Section 4.14 Wood says it is disallowed to "cover original wood siding, soffits, and eave boards with another material..." It should be noted that section 4.9 Paint and Color includes many of the common practices for safe removal of lead paint. Section 10, Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation includes Standard 2 which says, "the historic character of a property shall be retained and preserved. The removal of historic materials or alteration of features and spaces that characterize a property shall be avoided." Standard 3 says: "each property shall be recognized as a physical record of its time, place and use. Changes that create a false sense of historical development, such as adding conjectural features or architectural elements form other buildings, shall not be undertaken." Standard 6 says "Deteriorated historic features shall be repaired rather than replaced. Where the severity of deterioration requires replacement of a distinctive feature, the new feature shall match the old in design, color, texture, and other visual qualities and, where possible, materials. Replacement of missing features shall be substantiated by documentary, physical, or pictorial evidence." Historic Review This property currently includes two conditions which are disallowed by the guidelines, are currently grandfathered -in, and are the subject of this application: the aluminum siding and the enclosed front porch. Both situations may continue to remain with the approval of minor repairs indefinitely. The appropriate sections of the guidelines include specific recommendations on minor repairs. Siding When aluminum or steel siding is damaged by a storm, repair can follow the guidelines by toothing-in new siding in damaged areas, allowing the disallowed condition to remain. If the siding is no longer manufactured, it is often possible to find an approximate match or to move siding from one area to patch and residing its original location with new closely matching siding. One of the persistent barriers in matching synthetic siding is color. The original color will fade and crack over time, requiring maintenance. Steel and aluminum can and should be painted when the material fades. In an effort to reduce landfill waste, it is also a more sustainable solution than replacement. Painting will also allow a closely matching repair to blend with the rest of the house. Finally, repair and repainting will allow a house to maintain its synthetic siding following a storm or similar event because it meets the guidelines. New installation of synthetic siding on the entire house is disallowed by the guidelines. For this reason, staff recommends that storm damage is repaired following the guidelines by installing new or reclaimed material that matches as close as possible (lap -size and texture) and is painted as necessary. The guidelines recommend the removal of aluminum siding and the repair of the original siding and would also be the solution if aluminum siding was pervasively damaged. Where the original wood siding is heavily deteriorated, using new or reclaimed material to match the existing is recommended. The goal of the guidelines is to remove inappropriate materials and to repair, and return to use, the original material, exposing the original character and architectural details. The guidelines are clear that it is disallowed to remove original siding and trim unless it is deteriorated to be replaced with matching material. Covering original wood with synthetic material can damage the original material in the installation process and over time as moisture is trapped in the wall. Installing lap siding such as cement board over original siding would lead to increased damage to the original material because of the increased use of fasteners across the length of the material (as opposed to the periodic or edge fasteners used with most synthetic siding). Installing a material such as cement board over original siding also changes the relationship between the siding and trim and openings. One of the uses of trim is to bridge gaps between materials and at corners created by changes in depth or direction of the wall plane. While trim does not prevent water from entering the wall, it helps to direct water away. Aesthetically, trim is among the most important elements of the historic character of the building. It emphasizes elements and marks transitions. It creates a hierarchy of architectural elements. Adding a siding layer to the outside of a historic house alters all of these relationships. Gaps may be created where they didn't exist. Openings and their trim may appear more recessed than intended. Staff would not recommend approval of the application of another siding over the original siding on a historic house because is it disallowed by the guidelines, will damage the original material and impact the historic character of the building. It should be noted that removing all siding and trim on a historic house is not appropriate according to the guidelines even when the goal is to install insulation. In addition to reasons mentioned above, wholesale removal would likely damage previously undamaged pieces. Reinstallation of the original material would lead to permanent changes. Replacing this material with new, when it is not deteriorated is disallowed by the guidelines and would create unnecessary waste. The application of insulation in historic wood frame, plaster - walled residential construction is considered controversial in preservation literature. Unless the process includes the installation of a vapor barrier between the plaster and the stud -wall, moisture from the interior of the house can migrate into the wall cavity where it will condensate making the new insulation wet. This insulation can never dry out. This moisture trapped in the wall system can lead to the failure of the plaster but most often leads to a failure of the siding so that paint cannot adhere properly and fails. Rigid insulation installed between siding and sheathing will change the exterior details as discussed above. It also requires an air space between the insulation and the siding, further increasing the depth of the wall cladding. When homeowners want to increase the energy efficiency of historic homes, the guidelines and historic preservation sources recommend insulating attic floors and basements as well as sealing air gaps and applying weather- stripping. Wall insulation typically does not provide enough benefit to outweigh the cost and damage that can be incurred. A plaster and lath stud -wall system with board sheathing has a greater thermal mass than modern stud -wall system with sheetrock, making wall insulation less beneficial in a historic house. The attached document, "Energy Efficiency in Historic Homes" was created by Heritage Works for the city of Dubuque and discusses historic home energy efficiency in our local climate. The attached article by well-known preservationist, Bob Yapp, "Myths About Insulating Old House Walls" discusses insulation and these issues. Staff would not recommend approval of the removal of original siding and trim from a historic house unless it is deteriorated beyond repair. Porch For this porch, the porch piers, floor, and roof are most likely the only original remaining elements. The applicant's removal of the aluminum siding and windows is recommended by the guidelines. The guidelines further recommend that the porch is rebuilt either following photographic evidence, of which we have none, or as is appropriate to the architectural style, location and date of construction. Adding conjectural features that are not supported by this evidence could create a false sense of history and should be avoided. Since the house does not exhibit any evidence of overly elaborate trim details and it is a Foursquare built when Craftsman details were more popular than Queen Anne details, porch elements such as turned spindles and a spindled architrave (frieze board) would not be considered appropriate. Staff has reviewed properties similar to 1133 Court in an attempt to evaluate potential porch details to model for the reconstruction of its porch. Some of the architectural features which were compared are noted on the attached photos. While houses in the Northside neighborhoods were also reviewed, it was determined that Court Street had a large number of Foursquares with a wide variety of Architectural details so that the review could be very localized. While a significant number of these houses had an arched frieze board, there are others with a more simple, straight frieze board. Staff finds that while an arched frieze board could be supported if the applicant's wished, it would not be considered the only appropriate configuration. The number of columns also varies between two and three. In the cases where three exists, the porch stairs are framed on the inside by a half -column or tall pier. Since the two -column design is structurally more expensive and no more appropriate than the three -column version, staff supports the three -column design. Staff further finds that the porch columns and balustrade at 1152 Court Street is the most appropriate model for the porch reconstruction at 1133 Court. Several details in other properties staff does not find appropriate here, such as battered (sloped) columns, thinner proportions, and overly ornate balustrades. They are shown in the attached photos. Staff does not recommend approval of a porch reconstruction with permanent walls and windows because it is disallowed by the guidelines. The current enclosure will be entirely removed so it will no longer be grandfathered -in. The roof and floor, as original materials, should remain unless deteriorated beyond repair. Similar to other properties on Court Street, the applicants could construct the porch to mimic 1152 Court Street and install screens and storm windows. Screens and storm windows are not regulated and can be installed and replaced without approval. Only permanent walls and windows are disallowed but the guidelines. The porch at 1152 Court Street provides an example of a historic porch construction that could be partially enclosed, while still meeting the guidelines. Staff recommends approval of a porch reconstruction that mimics the porch at 1152 Court, does not remove original materials unless deteriorated, and is not permanently enclosed. Recommended Motions (Motions must be made in the affirmative and then voted down if the application is being denied.) Siding removal: Move to approve a Certificate of Appropriateness for the project at 1133 East Court Street, removing the aluminum siding and either including the removal of the original siding and trim without regard to its condition or the installation of new siding over the original siding. Siding repair: Move to approve a Certificate of Appropriateness for the project at 1133 East Court Street, removing the aluminum siding and repairing the original siding and trim, replacing deteriorated or missing pieces, with wood, smooth cement board or smooth LP Smartside, any of which will match the original. Porch reconstruction: Move to approve a Certificate of Appropriateness for the porch reconstruction project at 1133 East Court Street as presented in the staff report with the following conditions: ■ The new porch will mimic the porch at 1152 East Court Street ■ The new porch will not be permanently enclosed ■ All materials will be wood or approved by staff and Chair 1133 Court Street Dormers with paired windows Flared eaves Wide eaves 2nd floor window pattern one in each corner Small window Projecting bay Porch roof original here with low slope and wide eaves Fewer windows this side 2nd floor not sure if orig. Mid-flight stair window Small window at base of stair f This house has three porch piers. Uncertain if the center one had a full -height column or not. Also not sure if the middle one is centered or off -center to help frame the entrance on the inside of the porch. The stairs and brick sidewalls are not original, do not match other brick on the house and don't fit properly between the piers so they were likely installed when porch enclosed. 1152 Court Street This house is similar but lacks the flared eaves. It has a similar window patterning and is not much older than 1133 Court. This house does have a bump -out on both sides instead of one. The porch has square, paneled columns with minimal capitals and bases.The balustrade is also paneled and an appropriate height if there are no code requirements for increased height. This example is the same width as 1133 Court and has three columns. The screens are protected around the storm door by a simple square spindled balustrade that requires only a minimal post hidden by the door framing. This type of porch construction provides a historic example that would also avoid more elaborate detail requiring photographic evidence. In Iowa City it could be considered to be very common detailing for a house of this style and era. 1120 Court Street is a house with pronounced and even unique detailing. It would not be considered appropriate to mimic details such as this in a porch reconstruction with out photographic evidence that the house orginally matched it. Adding this type of detail woud create a false history and undermine the uniqueness of this design where it is original. This porch design is similar to 1152 Court Street but is not as good of an example for the porch reconstruction at 1133 Court. Staff does not know where this house is located or its age and style. The photo shows that it is a one or 1 1/2- story house and is more narrow than 1133 Court. This house also has exposed rafter tails and a gable on porch roof. The trim on the columns appears wider than 1152 Court. The panels of the balustrade and columns are both segmented unlike 1152 Court. _ 1 _ ■ 070 WORKS I , r ii I J If - f ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN HISTORIC HOMES Guidelines for increasing comfort, saving money, and preserving historic character PO vo F oi. A I,� } 01 Your home is notjusta roof over your head. It should be a pleasant, inviting environment, and a place of privacy, comfort and enjoyment. For many, their home is also their most valuable asset; the result of years of savings and hard work. Protecting that investment is extremely important. Protecting one's investment in a historic home brings along unique challenges. People choose to live in historic homes for a variety of reasons. In popular culture, historic homes are viewed as icons of the "American Dream," with the white picket fence, the front porch swing and the cozy hearth in the living room. Historic homes were built to last, incorporating expert craftsmanship and durable materials. No two historic homes are alike. Each has its own character and identity. But historic homes also have the reputation of being energy inefficient and difficult to maintain. They are thought to have drafty windows, high maintenance building materials and small, compartmentalized rooms. In today's world, people have expectations for comfort and livability that are different from those of the original builder. As a result, it is expected that an owner of a historic home will want to modernize his or her home and enhance its energy efficiency. However, it is important that the homeowner be aware that upgrades and alterations can be accomplished in a way that increases comfort, saves money and preserves the historic character of the home. This publication is a resource for owners of historic homes when they are considering options for upgrading and enhancing the energy efficiency of their homes. It outlines an easy -to -follow process that can assist the homeowner in both assessing their home and determining which strategies make sense in enhancing energy efficiency. A Historic Home's Character is Valuable A historic home's character adds value to the overall worth of the property. It is likely a one -of -a -kind design and incorporates materials that are unique, durable and nearly impossible to replace. Enhancing your historic home's energy efficiency will add to its overall value. However, if the energy efficiency enhancements destroy or impair historic character in the process, it is possible that property value may decrease. With proper planning, energy efficiency upgrades to historic homes can be accomplished without negatively impacting historic character, maximizing property value. HISTORIC HOMES ARE INHERENTLY ENERGY EFFICIENT It is often said that "the greenest building is one already standing." But what does that mean when it comes to a historic home? Most homes built in the 1800s and early 1900s were designed and built without central heating and cooling systems. They were constructed to retain as much heat as possible in the winter months and remain as cool as possible in the summer months. If done correctly, energy efficiency upgrades that incorporate a historic home's inherently efficient design will result in a home that can bejust as energy efficient as a new home. Historic homes represent an accumulation of energy that went into extracting the raw materials, manufacturing the building products and constructing the home (also known as "embodied energy"). Maintaining a historic home and its materials saves the embodied energy inherent in the home. Choosing not to demolish the historic home to build a new home also saves energy expended in demolition and the embodied energy expended in building a new home. Additionally, maintaining a historic home keeps its building materials out of the landfill. SOUTIH • ELEVA'11ON FACING • WLSr - TNIRP - 5r5€Er Se Aie-W-W ASSESSMENT, THEN INVESTMENT The goal of any historic home energy enhancement project should be to incorporate cost effective solutions while retaining the home's historic character and value. Before a homeowner begins any energy efficiency improvement project it is vitally important that: Only after these assessments are complete should the homeowner begin energy enhancement investments. Knowledge saves time and money! PROFILES • OF • WOOD • TRW ,SCALE ONC-Rnrr-fulL•SIZE TONE nyro..neN d ns,MTv - •GF�7PFIIC SCALLS• EAST - ELEVATION CALE FET ,ALE -X. b WSCATF IN'"" RRf(R N bl ", OIL WTRLC �, „ �,� • E. UNGWOPTHT,RrSfDENCE-•DUBUQUE. IOWA • X14 „a. , d e E A historic home has unique character. Assessing your home's historic character before doing any work will minimize potential adverse impact on the homes historic features. Ra aloe• L, I -T'YICAL EI R,5t R[Oof� �AIxb '1DIN6- •MAIN • GU . cur-vur IN w RP. r LI Li .ImoN.yloc- R 2 - D* OR. CA MCI .FNY-MZi -yA'.WI �} qei 3 wlNnow LA]i No -n0 g oOR Rr•CwI- PROFILES • OF • WOOD • TRW ,SCALE ONC-Rnrr-fulL•SIZE TONE nyro..neN d ns,MTv - •GF�7PFIIC SCALLS• EAST - ELEVATION CALE FET ,ALE -X. b WSCATF IN'"" RRf(R N bl ", OIL WTRLC �, „ �,� • E. UNGWOPTHT,RrSfDENCE-•DUBUQUE. IOWA • X14 „a. , d e E A historic home has unique character. Assessing your home's historic character before doing any work will minimize potential adverse impact on the homes historic features. ( 1: Assess your Home What gives your home its character? • Architectural style • Windows and doors • Chimneys • Trim and detail • Brick and stone • Woodwork and plaster M-0 Does your home have inherent energy efficient features? • Existing storm windows and doors • Porches and awnings • Solid masonry ■ Shade trees What is your home's current energy use? • A professional energy audit guides energy improvements • An energy audit will establish a baseline that will help measure the effectiveness of energy enhancements Knowledge saves time and money. Making your home energy efficient while retaining its historic character enhances comfort, saves money and increases value IEnhance your Home Reduce the Use ■ Passive heating and cooling ■ Appliances and lighting • Programmable thermostat • Close off unused rooms ■ HVAC tune-up ■ Use powerstrips Seal the Envelope • Seal gaps with caulk and weather stripping • Fireplace and flue • Add insulation • Window and door repair Upgrade! • Add or replace appropriate storm windows and doors (exterior or interior) • Replace boiler/furnace with an Energy Star model • Add solar or geothermal power ASSESSING A HOME'S HISTORIC CHARACTER People are drawn to historic homes because of their unique features, distinctive character and charm. Character refers to the mixture of visual aspects and physical features that comprise the appearance of a historic home. Before doing any work on a historic home, it is important to identify the home's character defining features. There is a simple 3 -step process to assist in identifying a home's character -defining elements. STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 Identify the Overall Visual Aspects of the Home • Architectural style; • Shape, setting, environment; • Roof and features (cupola, chimney, dormer); • Projections from the house, such as porches and bay windows; • Window and door openings (pattern, size, type); and • Materials (brick, stone, wood, etc.). Identify the Exterior Details This step involves examining the home at close range: • Surface quality of materials (texture and color); and • Surface evidence of craftsmanship or age (evidence of hand -tooling of stone, hand -carved wood or stone, unique mortarjoints). M. Identify the Visual Character of Interior Spaces, Features and Finishes • Spatial arrangements: How does the interior flow? • What are the unique features of the interior? (mantels, light fixtures, moldings and casings, staircases, etc.) • Are there any unique surface finishes? (parquet floors, pressed metal ceilings, grained doors, stencil painting, hand painted murals, etc.) CHARACTER DEFINING HISTORIC FEATURES 1192 LOCUST STREET, DUBUQUE ITALIANATE ARCHITECTURAL STYLE BRICK MASONRY CONSTRUCTION BELVEDERE CUPOLA WIDE EAVES WITH WOOD BRACKETS WOOD ONE -OVER -ONE DOUBLE HUNG WINDOWS WITH LIMESTONE SILLS AND LINTELS WOOD PORCH WITH DECORATIVE BRACKETS AND COLUMNS INHERENT ENERGY EFFICIENT DESIGN Most homes built before World War II have numerous features designed to retain heat in the winter and expel heat in the summer. With the widespread adoption of central heating and cooling in the mid -20th Century, many of these features were either forgotten or altered. With knowledge of a home's inherent energy efficient design, a homeowner can incorporate existing efficiencies into planned energy efficiency enhancements. Design features to look for include: Site Orientation • More intensely used spaces are oriented to the south and west, to maximize natural light and heat gain in the winter. • Deciduous trees provide shade in summer but admit winter sun when leaves have fallen. • Evergreen trees provide year-round windbreak Roof Overhangs Large overhangs keep high summer sun off the walls while admitting the lower winter sun. Porches Provide summer shade and sheltered outdoor living space. ENERGY EFFICIENT DESIGN FEATURES 975 KIRKWOOD STREET, DUBUQUE Massive Masonry Walls • In winter, masonry absorbs heat from the sun during the day, releasing it at night. • In summer, masonry absorbs heat from the sun slowly, so the interior stays cooler than midday exterior temperature. Stored heat is released at night when its cooler. Transoms Provide natural light to hallways and vestibules. Skylights, Clerestories and Dormers Provide natural light and ventilation to top floor interior spaces. Storm Windows Provide additional protection from elements during winter months and prevent air infiltration. ire TREES FOR SUMMER SHADE ATTIC VENTILATION FOR SUMMER COOLING LARGE, DEEP EAVES FOR SUMMER SHADE WOOD STORM WINDOWS TO MINIMIZE AIR FILTRATION SOUTH FACING PORCH FOR SHADE AND OUTDOOR LIVING IN SUMMER 7 ASSESSING A HOME'S ENERGY PERFORMANCE Many utility companies offer homeowners a free energy audit. It's always a good idea to schedule a utility company's energy audit before you start any work to make sure you pre -qualify for available rebates. 11111111111101111111V" In Dubuque, both Black Hills Energy and Alliant Energy offer a free basic energy audit. Depending on what you learn from the free energy audit, it could be important to also hire a professional energy consultant to help guide your planning process for energy upgrades. A professional energy consultant should be able to provide an analysis of your current energy use and make projections about energy savings from improvements to your home. You should look for someone certified by BPI (Building Performance Institute) or RESNET (Residential Energy Services Network). F1 Comprehensive energy audits (often called "Home Performance Assessments") should include diagnostics performed with a blower door, infrared camera, and gas analyzer. The blower door test will determine how leaky the home is and potential savings that could come from air sealing work. The infrared camera can see into the walls and identify areas that are missing insulation. The gas analyzer will check for any gas leaks and detect for potential carbon monoxide issues that could be a health and safety problem. WHAT IS A "HOME PERFORMANCE" ASSESSMENT? This type of assessment goes beyond just looking at energy issues in a house. Your house is a "system" with many interactions. Some energy improvements (like insulation) have the potential to increase hazards like moisture, carbon monoxide, and radon. A Home Performance Assessment will cover health and safety issues in addition to energy efficiency. Look for someone with professional certifications like BPI or RESNET. The following chart shows an example of annual utility costs broken down for a typical 1,800 square foot house: Air conditioning $200 Lighting $200 Clothes washer $200 Refrigeration/freezer $150 Television/cable/DVR $150 Computers $100 Dishwasher $100 Other electronics, etc. $100 Annual Electricity Cost: NATURAL GAS USE $1,200 �Mll Furnace $650 Water heater $250 Stove, dryer, etc. $100 Annual Natural Gas Cost: TOTAL ANNUAL UTILITY COST: $1,000 $2,200 The energy consultant may make upgrade recommendations that not only save a significant amount of energy and money, but also qualify for generous rebates from your local utility. Be sure to check your utility's website for the exact rebate amounts on upgrades like: • Increased levels of insulation and air sealing work • A new high efficiency furnace and/or air conditioning system • A new water heater • A new washing machine • New LED lighting In addition to advising you on energy improvements, a good consultant will also make sure you are aware of potential problems that could arise from making improvements. For example, some common recommendations might include: • Addressing moisture issues in your basement • Replacing knob and tube wiring before adding insulation • Adding a powered vent to your water heater • Adding a radon mitigation system Use the information from your Home Performance Assessment to make the simplest efficiency improvements first. Home Energy Score Recommendations Address: 12345 Honeysuckle Lane Home size: 1,800 square feet Smithville, AR 72466 Year built: 1970 Air oonditioned: Yes Your home's currant scare Uses more 1 2 $ 4 5 energy Uses B 7 8 9 10 fess energy There are a variety of energy audit reports used by utilities and energy consultants. The U.S. Department of Energy has developed a report called the "Home Energy Score" that can help guide homeowners in their upgrade decisions. 9 Sc - Ith F - annual Estimated annual � 1 savings Uses B 7 8 9 10 fess energy There are a variety of energy audit reports used by utilities and energy consultants. The U.S. Department of Energy has developed a report called the "Home Energy Score" that can help guide homeowners in their upgrade decisions. 9 REDUCE THE USE COMMIT TO ENERGY SAVING BEHAVIORS There are a number of energy efficiency strategies that can be implemented for little cost and without impacting a historic home's character. You may already be doing some of these! Utilize your programmable thermostat According to the U.S. Department of Energy, you can save as much as 1% for each degree setback for a period of 8 hours. If you adjust your thermostat in the winter from 70 degrees to 66 while you're sleeping or at work, you can save about 4%. Shut things off completely Everybody knows they should shut their lights off when they leave a room, but many electronics don't completely shut off unless you actually unplug them However, using a powerstrip isjust like unplugging. Connect your television, cable box, and video game machine to a powerstrip and turn it off every night. Take advantage of passive heating and cooling Many historic homes were designed with operable transoms for natural ventilation when it gets warm. Ceiling fans help circulate air really well, too. When it gets cold, heavy drapes or blinds can cut down convective currents near windows. Make sure the windows are clear again to let through the warmth of the sun. Care for your heating and cooling systems Regular maintenance of your furnace and air conditioner can save you money while prolonging the life of the equipment. Be sure to change out your furnace filter on a regular basis. Clean your air conditioner's outside unit at least once a year by removing debris and spraying it down with a hose. Have a professional tune up your furnace and air conditioner before each season. Close off unused rooms Sometimes there are rooms that don't need to be heated and cooled as much as the rest of the house and can be closed off to save you money. However, it's important to keep your heating and cooling system properly balanced so consult a professional before just closing off all the vents in a room. With a Wi-Fi thermostat you can control your heating and cooling from the palm of your hand and save money on your utility bills. 10 COMMIT TO MAKING LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS IN YOUR HOME If your home is a hundred years old, chances are it is going to be around for another hundred years. Pay special attention to the envelope The "envelope" of your house is anything that is part of the barrier between inside and outside. Investments you make in envelope improvements like insulation and air sealing can reap rewards for many decades of energy savings and comfort. But beware of poorly designed solutions that can lead to mold and rot and contribute to unhealthy indoor air quality. Use durable, traditional materials Old growth wood, hardwoods, granite, slate, and terrazzo are all materials that add value to your home and last a long time, saving you money on replacement costs. Avoid removing old growth wood trim and replacing it with short-lived, wide -grained contemporary wood or vinyl. Especially consider restoring historic wood windows rather than replacing them with new windows. Invest in high -efficiency equipment High -efficiency equipment may be more expensive to purchase but will save you more money in the long run. Look for ENERGY STAR rated equipment and appliances. Rebates are typically better for higher efficiency equipment as well. Once you improve the envelope you may be able to replace the heating and cooling systems with smaller units that are less expensive to purchase and operate. SEAL THE ENVELOPE The biggest source of energy loss in most homes comes from "conditioned air" (air that has been warmed by a furnace or cooled by an air conditioner) escaping to the outside. STACK EFFECT While many people immediately think of a drafty window or door, the majority of air is actually escaping through the attic. Most attics are intentionally vented so the air that's moving from the house to the attic just flows right outside. A big part of what's happening is called the "stack effect" Air is coming into a house through a "leaky" basement and pressure caused by the stack effect moves that air upwards and out of the house through the attic. Air Sealing The best way to solve the problem of a "leaky house" is to seal all the cracks and openings in both the basement and the attic. This slows 7r Air Cold Air down the stack effect and keeps conditioned air from escaping. The most common tool for doing this work (called "air sealing") is a can of spray foam like Great Stuff. Larger openings can be blocked off with pieces of rigid foam. While you can tackle some of this work yourself, a professional contractor typically uses a blower door to accelerate the air flowing through the house to find all the holes to be sealed. Common areas that need air sealing: • Large openings in the attic along the outside walls • Chimney through the attic (be sure to use appropriate materials on heated surfaces like chimneys) • Attic hatch or entrance • Can lights open to the attic • Ductwork and piping penetrations in both the attic and basement • Area along the top of outside basement walls (called sill plates) • Outlets and switches • Windows and doors INFILTRATION I' A Warm Air Cold Aif Oaimney [W. SIMON&* Atti[ ± Hatch Outlets I' r7 AroundT ndows �t Rim Joints + Still Plates �. Drains Jnints r—k, 11 i This image sh= the approximo amount of air leakage comir various locati= throughout a f Insulation Insulation is also critical for heat loss, of course. Itjust isn't as effective if air is zipping around it through holes that need to be sealed. You can tell this is happening in areas where you see dirty insulation (it's working like a filter to catch the dirt while the air is just moving through it). Once the air leaks have been sealed, it's time to focus on improving the insulation levels. Most historic homes were not originally insulated, so if there is currently insulation it was added much later. The current code requirement for attic insulation in new homes in a cold climate is R-49. This is most easily achieved by blowing in 15-18 inches of cellulose or fiberglass insulation. Insulation in a basement can be a little trickier, and if you have moisture concerns, you may only be able to insulate the areas that are above ground level. Insulating walls can also be difficult or not possible if there is knob and tube wiring still in the walls. The most common method is to drill holes and blow in "dense -packed" cellulose. One of the advantages of this method is the added air -sealing qualities of dense -pack cellulose. Newer technologies such as 12 nps.gov spray -foam insulation have become popular in new construction, but are not recommended in historic homes, as they can create moisture issues. It is also important to insulate pipes and ductwork. If there is ductwork running through an attic it should be wrapped with a minimum of R-5 insulation. Hot water pipes in a basement should be insulated (all pipes should be insulated if there's any chance of freezing) and the water heater tank should also be wrapped in insulation. The following table lists some insulation R -values per inch for popular insulation materials: Fiberglass batts, blown, board 2.4-4.4 Cellulose blown 3.0-3.6 Mineral wool batts, blown, board 2.4-4.4 Vermiculite or perlite 2.3-2.7 Expanded polystyrene (white) 3.6-4.2— Expanded .6-4.2Expanded polystyrene (blue/pink) 5.0 Po lyisocyanu rate board 5.6-7.6 Window Restoration Original wood windows are the soul of a historic home. They are often the most important character - defining elements of a home. Typically made of old-growth lumber that is rot resistant, historic wood windows were built to last hundreds of years. Unfortunately, historic wood windows are often the first casualties of a poorly planned historic home rehabilitation project. As a result, historic character is irretrievably lost for little or no economic savings. REPLACE HISTORIC WOOD WINDOWS ONLY AS A LAST RESORT Homeowners often believe thatjust replacing their original single pane windows with new double pane windows will result in significant energy savings. However, studies have shown that only about 10-15% of a home's energy loss is through its windows. The U.S. Department of Energy estimates that windows are responsible for only 25% of a home's heating bills. Window replacement is one of the more expensive home renovation projects. Depending on the cost of a window replacement project, the National Trust for Historic Preservation estimates that the average payback period for replacement windows is 40 to 250 years. The average lifespan of a replacement window is about 20 years, far shorter than the payback period. Window replacement is usually a bad investment for a historic homeowner. The greenest windows are the historic home's original windows. A good storm window combined with a restored single pane window is very close to the insulation value of a new double pane window. Windows are often the most important character defining feature of a historic home. A restored window with properly installed storm can be just as energy efficient as anew window. What's more important for windows is that they are working properly and sealed to prevent drafts and moisture. Saving historic windows keeps their materials out of the landfill and saves the embodied energy both in the original window and that expended in the construction and transport of the replacement window. When considering what to do with historic windows, all owners of historic homes should first consider restoring their original windows. There are many advantages to restoring instead of replacing your original wood windows: • The original wood is much higher quality and long-lasting than wood used to manufacture windows today. • Wood windows were constructed to be repaired. If one component fails, it can be repaired or replaced. If a component of a replacement window fails, the entire window must be replaced. • Wood windows can be retrofitted with weather stripping, which increases the energy efficiency of the window. • The cost of properly restoring original wood windows is usually less than the cost of new windows. • The historic character of the home will be preserved. When original windows MUST be replaced, be sure to choose a style and material that complements the home's original design. s»�►ia PLAwre 4LATW SXEATMW4 HEAGC�. PKW ELNO trrw Al. - PAFSIi.Iq MAP STOP HEAD ; rxxtnu -- i d - HTlCyNT A�Lype.M� W� �1FM1 WIHD7W �y j� WYJ4K'r nP�rir,w c siLb 7AMq ��^ � YVelyHT gpupLe &Jl.47 dfoP VaCf'-CY GLA7aR7G CAW" yp�v8 1AMi3 LA��_ ; Anatomy of a " f `".4 Rouble -Hung Window 13 UPGRADE! Once you've sealed the envelope, it's time to consider upgrading the other energy consuming systems in your home. Furnace Especially in a cold climate like Dubuque, the furnace is the most important system to address Forced -air, natural gas furnaces are the most popular and cost effective heating systems in this area. If your furnace is older than 12 years and not a high -efficiency (sealed combustion) furnace, you should consider replacing it. You should also make sure to consider improvements to the ductwork which can result in both significant energy savings and more consistent temperatures throughout the house. A professional energy consultant can help recommend the best improvements in this area. A high -efficiency furnace includes a sealed combustion area that uses PVC piping for air intake and exhaust as shown in this photo. 14 Geothermal Another highly energy efficient heating source to consider is a geothermal system. These systems are all -electric and provide both heating and cooling. Some important factors when evaluating a geothermal system: • Must have a tight, well -insulated house for it to be effective • Must have a good area on property to drill the wells (not too rocky) • Current air conditioning system is near end -of -life in addition to furnace • Convert all gas-fired appliances to electric to eliminate gas bill completely Geothermal heating Liquid runs INoug pipes sunk into the earth and draws carman from the constant temperature share. i The heal is piped into an indoor unit and droulated through the house. Du n ng wa rmer months, the same system helps to 4 cool The house. w I■I{I IyIIA Water Heater Water heaters are another significant source of energy use. Like furnaces, natural gas is the most popular and cost effective fuel for water heaters in the Dubuque area. On -demand (or tankless) water heaters are more efficient than standard tank water heaters. One reason for this is that there are no "standby losses" from hot water sitting in a tank for long periods of time before it's used. If you were trying to go all -electric, a high efficiency option is a heat pump water heater that transfers energy from the surrounding air to the water in the storage tank. Lighting Compact Fluorescent Lights (CFLs) were a popular energy saving choice for many years, but LEDs are now the preferred type of energy efficient lightbulb. If your house is still filled with incandescent bulbs you will see a dramatic savings from converting to LEDs. An equivalent 60 watt bulb uses only 10 watts which means a savings of over 80%. LEDs also last much longer, with estimated life -spans up to 20 years. In recent years, the cost to purchase these blubs has decreased significantly, and there are many more options to choose from. Appliances The main appliances you should consider for energy savings potential are your refrigerator, clothes washer, and dishwasher. Always look for ENERGY STAR rated appliances and for even better savings consider products listed as "ENERGY STAR Most Efficient 2016." You can search for products at the www.energystar.gov website. Solar Once you've completed all the possible energy efficient upgrades on your house, consider if adding a solar system might make sense. State and Federal tax credits make solar a very attractive option right now. Some important factors when evaluating a solar system: • Roof was recently replaced or needs to be replaced. • Good area of nearly south -facing roof. • Able to be set back far enough from front of house (as described in the City of Dubuque's Architectural Guidelines). REDUCED UTILITY COST BREAKDOWN The following table shows a 250 overall reduction in annual utility costs compared to the pre -retrofit table shown on page 9.: Air conditioning $180 Lighting $80 Clothes washer $140 Refrigeration/freezer $120 Television/cable/DVR $120 Computers $80 Dishwasher $80 Other electronics, etc. $100 Annual Electricity Cost: NATURAL GAS USE $900 Furnace $450 Water heater $200 Stove, dryer, etc. $100 Annual Natural Gas Cost: $750 TOTAL ANNUAL UTILITY COST: $1,650 15 M. . e� The experience of living in a historic home can be greatly enhanced when the homeowner makes energy efficiency improvements. Assessment of the home's historic character, its already existing energy efficient features and the home's existing energy use prior to completing any energy efficiency improvements will assure that the home's historic character is minimally impacted and that the homeowner's money is spent wisely. Dubuque Metropolitan Area Solid Waate Agency DM, pmuMirgenvtmnrrmnroilyro�.md rolro wnsms IUNons The Energy Efficiency in Historic Homes: Guidelines For Increasing Comfort, Saving Money and Preserving Historic Character provides a framework for owners of historic homes when contemplating energy efficiency enhance- ments. These guidelines are not intended to be a thorough manual of practice for complete energy upgrades of historic buildings. For more information, visit www.heritageworksdbq.com, or contact us at info@heritageworksdbq.com. RAMHE D This research and publication have been paid for by a grant from the Dubuque Metropolitan Area Solid Waste Agencys. Authors: Heritage Works, Inc. and Trailhead Energy Research and Editors: Eric Coffman, Trailhead Energy; Duane Hagerty and Rachel Wilberding, Heritage Works Design: Erin Neises, Neises Design Myths About Insulating Old House Walls Submitted by Bob Yapp on Sun, o6/07/2009 - 2:48pm I was recently chatting with a neighbor who asked, " We love our loo year old home. However, it sure is a drafty old place! We're interested in blowing insulation into the walls, what do you think Bob?" Let me start by saying, if you live in an old house you are part of a large group of plaster dust lovers. I have great respect for and kinship with people choosing to live on tree -lined streets full of unique old homes with character. Having said that, it's time for an old house reality check. If your goal is to continue loving your old house, make it energy efficient while keeping your costs down, then you absolutely don't want to blow insulation into the sidewalls. One of the top reasons for exterior paint failure, termites and structural damage to old houses is loose cellulose or fiberglass insulation blown into the sidewalls. "Hey, wait a minute Bob, if we can't insulate the sidewalls, how can we afford to heat our old house?" That's a valid question but you need to think of air movement in your house as if the house were a chimney. Heat loss primarily happens in an upward movement. So, I want you to insulate your attic space to an R -value that matches the region you live in. The U.S. Department of Energy has a map showing the zones, www.energystar.gov. After insulating your attic be sure you have good eave-to- roof -peak ventilation. You should also friction fit foam board insulation into the box sills in your basement (the area where the beams or floor joists rest on top of the foundation). Most building codes today require that when a new house or addition is built in a northern climate, it must have a vapor barrier. When a new house is going up, they frame the sidewalls and install exterior sheathing. The next step is to go inside and install fiberglass, batting insulation between the 2" x 4" or 6" studs. Before the drywall can be installed over this wall, 4 mil thick plastic sheeting must be laid over the insulation on the entire wall. That plastic sheeting acts as the vapor barrier. We create warm moist air in our homes by cooking, taking showers, having plants, breathing etc. That warm, moist vapor is attracted to the exterior walls. This vapor enters the wall through hairline wall cracks, outlets, switches and window trim. In new construction, the plastic vapor barrier under the drywall stops the wet air from getting to the insulation and condensating. In old houses with plaster walls, there is no vapor barrier under the plaster so the wet air hits the insulation and condensates. This wets down the blown -in insulation making it a wet mass at the bottom of the wall cavity creating an inviting place for termites and dry rot. Then the moisture enters the exterior sheathing and wood siding causing permanent exterior paint failure. Since the homeowner, for some "unexplained" reason, can't keep paint on the house anymore, they call the vinyl siding salesman. This makes the problem even worse as you now have backer board (insulation board) and vinyl siding which in combination creates a vapor barrier on the outside of the wall that stops the free exchange of air, trapping more moisture. The other big issue is "pillowing". Today we have dense pack cellulose insulation as well a foam. The installers cannot control the pressure of these products being jammed into your plastered wall cavity. They should only be used with open walls which means losing all your original plaster. Foam expands and the pressure used to install dense pack cellulose properly cannot be controlled within a closed wall. I am seeing catastrophic plaster failures in old and historic homes with these two products. The pressure from the installation process is great enough to loosen the nails holding the wood or wire lath to the stud wall. Once this happens the plaster bows inward, begins to crack and loses its bond to the lath. The other factor that must be examined is payback. Lets say you spend $4,000 to have your old house walls insulated. In my experience you would probably save about $200 per year on heating and air conditioning costs. So, it would take twenty years to recoup the money you spent on the insulation. Results and pricing can vary and this doesn't take into account the termites, dry rot or paint failure. I've inspected thousands of old houses with blown -in insulation and over 8o% of them have this wet insulation problem. If your house is drafty then tighten it up. Weather-strip your windows and doors, keep the house painted/caulked well, insulate the attic and box sills. This will stop the air infiltration, make you more comfortable and really save money on utilities. For those who have already blown insulation in their old homes, it can be removed. You'll need to remove several courses (rows) of siding and sheathing from the bottom of each side of the house as well as above the windows and doors. Just pull out the wet mess, let the wall dry out for a while and re install the siding and sheathing. You can also try to create a vapor barrier with special interior, vapor barrier grade paints. The effectiveness of the paints is severely limited and you'd still have to caulk all the window trim, outlets and switches. If you do this you'll also want to take the 1" diameter plastic plugs out of the siding. This is where they drill those attractive holes in the outside wall to blow-in the insulation. Replace them with screened and louvered 1" diameter vent plugs. After about a year the wall should be dried out and you can fill the holes or replace the siding or stucco in those areas. You can buy these vent plugs at lumberyards. Again, the primary issue for energy efficiency is stopping excessive air infiltration. There is no reasonable payback to blowing insulation, foam or dense pack into the plastered sidewalls of your old or historic house. This practice has truly been the ruination of many of our historic central city homes. For more information go to www.nps.gov and look for Preservation Briefs on energy efficiency. This is the site of the National Park Service. Iowa City Historic Preservation Siding and Trim replacement projects 2015-2020 Statistics 27 siding replacement projects 2015- 2020 Removed synthetic/ inappropriate siding: 8 Removed non -historic but appropriate siding: 2 No existing siding to match: 0 Spot replacements to match existing/historic/original: 17 Removal of all original siding (deteriorated): 5 Removal of all original siding (not documented deteriorated): 2 (both denied by HPC) Summary Projects that removed synthetic/ inappropriate siding: 828 Dearborn (on non -historic addition), 11-15 N Dodge (on non -historic addition), 610 Ronalds, 715 Summit, 1117 Seymour, 503 Grant, 430 Ronalds, 418 Church Projects that removed non -historic but appropriate siding: 1117 Seymour (lap siding which replaced original asbestos and was covered with synthetic), 904 Bowery (shingle siding covering original lap siding) Projects with no existing siding to match: none (can look back to 2004 and 725 Summit- asbestos removed, no original siding underneath, HPC approved siding and trim design based on architectural evidence) Projects with removal of all original siding: 932-936 Dearborn (deteriorated and non -historic), 408 Fairchild (deteriorated, gables only), 409 Grant (deteriorated, non -historic, gables only), 425 Clark (historic, deteriorated and documented) 656 S Governor (vinyl original, deteriorated, non -historic, reinstalled vinyl) Projects with spot replacements to match existing/historic/original: 1009 E College, 828 Dearborn, 1024 Woodlawn, 620 Summit, 530 Ronalds, 610 Ronalds, 120 Fairchild, 715 Summit, 523 Grant, 314 Summit, 927S7 th , 217 Davenport, 1022 E College, 407 Brown, 503 Grant, 430 Ronalds, 418 Church, 904 Bowery Detailed project list 1009 E College, 2015 (deteriorated siding and trim replacement to match existing) Minor Review by staff, contributing to a Historic District: Approved as cement board to match existing (vinyl trim not approved) 828 Dearborn, 2015 (non -historic siding on addition removed and replaced to match historic, deteriorated historic siding replaced to match existing) Major review by HPC because it was part of a larger project, contributing to a Conservation District: Approved as wood because that was the material in the application 11-15 North Dodge, 2015 (non -historic siding on addition removed and replaced to match historic) Minor Review by staff, non-contributing to a Conservation District: approved as LP Smartside to match Siding and Trim replacement projects 2015-2020 1024 Woodlawn Avenue, 2015 (deteriorated siding, sills, and balustrades replaced to match existing) CNME review by staff and Vice Chair, contributing to a Historic District: approved as wood or cement board 620 Summit, 2015 (damaged siding and soffits replaced to match existing) CNME review by staff and Chair, contributing to a Historic District: Approved as wood because that was the material in the application 530 Ronalds, 2015 (damaged siding and crown replaced to match existing) CNME review by staff and Chair, contributing to a Historic District: approved as salvaged wood siding or cement board as stated in the application 610 Ronalds, 2016 (aluminum siding removed and deteriorated siding and trim replaced to match as needed) Major review by HPC as part of a larger project, contributing to a Historic District: approved as wood because that was the material in the application 120 Fairchild, 2016 (deteriorated siding and trim replaced to match existing) CNME review by staff and Chair, local landmark: approved as wood because that was the material in the application 932-936 Dearborn, 2016 (deteriorated siding replaced) Minor review by staff, non -historic property in a conservation district: approved as vinyl through an exception published in guidelines, with matching lap size 715 Summit, 2016 (removal of aluminum siding and repair of original siding and trim, replacing to match existing if deteriorated), Minor review by staff, contributing to a Historic District: original application to remove aluminum and cover existing with cement board not approved (house had very little siding damage) 523 Grant, 2016 (replacement of deteriorated siding on garage with new to match original) CNME review by staff and Chair, contributing to a Historic District: approved as wood as stated in the application 314 Summit, 2017 (replacement of deteriorated individual pieces of siding and trim to match existing) Major review by HP as part of larger project, contributing to Historic District: approved as wood (it should be noted that HPC approved redesign of porch columns (removing arch) per architect recommendation. While part of goal was to allow more light in, it was also shown that the arch was no longer structurally sound (thinner and longer than others) 408 Fairchild, 2017 (replacement of deteriorated cedar shake siding in roof gables) CNME review by staff and Chair, contributing to a Historic District: approved as wood as stated in the application- all cedar shingles were replaced, overall deterioration noted during site visit 409 Grant, 2017 (replacement of deteriorated non -historic siding in roof gables) Minor review by staff, non -historic property in a historic district, approved as wood or wood replacement, all material replaced to match existing 318 Gilbert, 2017 (replacement of original reparable siding with synthetic siding denied by HPC and unsuccessfully appealed to Council), Major review by HPC, non -historic property in historic district, Siding and Trim replacement projects 2015-2020 property considered worthy of preservation because recognizable Ranch house, common infill in this district. Original siding has been prepped and painted as recommended by staff 425 Clark, 2018 (replacement of deteriorated original siding with cement board) Minor review by staff, contributing property in a conservation district, siding permanently compromised by recent installation of modern insulation. Condition of siding reviewed onsite and cause of damage determined prior to approval. Moisture meter could have been used but not necessary. Cement board lap and texture matches original siding. No trim work included 927S7 th , 2018 (replacement of deteriorated shingle siding and trim in dormers with cement board and Azek to match existing) Minor review by staff, Contributing property in a conservation district 656 S Governor (replacement of original vinyl siding with new vinyl siding, siding deteriorated) Minor review by staff, non -historic house in conservation district. House built in 2003. Siding 15 years old and needed replacing 1117 Seymour Ave, 2019 (removal of vinyl siding and non -historic lap siding after verification, replacement in shingled siding to most closely match original asbestos siding. Original siding configuration verified by nailing pattern) major review by HPC as part of larger addition and garage project. Gables changed through intermediate review by staff and chair. Original gable siding unknown. Contributing property in historic district 217 Davenport, 2019 (replacement of deteriorated siding with wood to match existing), minor review by staff. Key property in historic district, Damage reviewed and cause of moisture repaired with project 1022 E College, 2020 (deteriorated siding replacement with new wood siding to match existing), CNME review by staff and chair, contributing to historic district, wood per application 407 Brown, 2020 (deteriorated siding replacement with new or reclaimed wood to match existing), CNME review by staff and chair, contributing to historic district, wood per application 503 Grant, 2020 (aluminum siding removal, original siding and trim repair, non -historic siding removed and replaced to match existing) Minor review by staff, contributing to historic district, siding condition and trim repair needs reviewed by staff 430 Ronalds, 2020 (aluminum siding removal, original siding and trim repair with wood) Minor review by staff, contributing to conservation district, siding condition and trim repair needs reviewed by staff 418 Church, 2020 (aluminum siding removal, original siding and trim repair with wood) Minor review by staff, contributing to conservation district, siding condition and trim repair needs to be reviewed by staff when exposed 904 Bowery, 2020 (non -historic shingle siding removal and repair of original lap siding and trim with wood, Minor review by staff, contributing to conservation district, siding condition and trim repair needs to be reviewed by staff when exposed 1133 E Court Street, 2020 (removal of aluminum siding and removal of original siding or covering of original siding with cement board denied by HPC), Major review by HPC, contributing property in historic district From: Geoff Fruin To: Anne Russett; Tracy Hiahtshoe; Danielle Sitzman Subject: FW: Appeal to a denial of COA Date: Sunday, December 20, 2020 8:43:40 PM Attachments: We sent you safe versions of your files.msg 1133 Court Street Denial COA.odf FYI. From: Gosia Clore <gosiaclore@gmail.com> Sent: Saturday, December 19, 2020 4:42 PM To: Council <Council@iowa-city.org> Subject: Appeal to a denial of COA fi Ftl$ki Mimecast Attachment Protection has deemed this file to be safe, but always exercise caution when opening files. To Whom it May Concern, We would like to appeal the denial of Certificate of Appropriateness issued by the HPC. Please refer to the attached. Thank you. Most truly, Gosia and Adam Clore 1133 E Court St Iowa City, IA 52240 Iowa City Historic Preservation Commission City Hall, 410 E Washngton Street, Iowa City. LA. 52240 DENIAL OF CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS 1133 East Court Street A meeting of the Iowa City Historic Preservation Commission was held as an electronic meeting through the Zoom meeting platform on December, 10, 2020. The following members were present: Kevin Boyd, Sharon DeGraw, Cecile Kuenzli, Quentin Pitzen, Jordan Sellergren and Austin Wu. By a vote of 1-5 (Boyd, DeGraw, Kuenzli, Sellergren and Wu voting no), the Commission failed to approve a Certificate of Appropriateness for an alteration project at 1133 East Court Street, a contributing property in the Longfellow Historic District. The proposal consists of the removal of the aluminum siding in its entirety and either the installation of new aluminum siding or cement board siding over any existing historic siding or the removal of any existing siding in its entirety, regardless of condition and replacement in cement board in a configuration to be determined by the applicant. The existing trim is also proposed to be replaced regardless of condition, in a configuration to be determined by the applicant. The proposal was denied for the following reasons: The proposal does not meet the standards set in section 3.2, 4.11 or 4.14 because it would remove historic wood siding and trim that is not deteriorated and replace it with new material that does not match the existing (4.11), or it would cover original wood siding with another material leading to the potential of increased further damage (4.14). In addition, the Commission could not find an exception to the guidelines to approve the proposal since this proposal does not meet the conditions of any documented exceptions, the situation is not uncommon, and the guidelines are not silent or unclear on this topic (3.2) • Wood siding and trim details combine to make one of the most important defining characteristics of historic districts and are therefore protected by the guidelines. The proposal contradicts Standard 2 of the Secretary of the Interior's Standards, included in the historic preservation guidelines which reads, "the historic character of a property shall be retained and preserved. The removal of historic materials or alteration of features and spaces that characterize a property shall be avoided." • While aluminum siding covers the existing original siding, impacting the historic character of the house, it is a reversible condition since the removal of the aluminum siding would expose the historic siding and trim. Removal of the historic siding, however, would permanently alter the historic character of the house, unless the material was deteriorated and the new material match the original An alternate proposal, as described by the Commission, is approved separately on the Certificate of Appropriateness for the porch reconstruction project. The decision may be appealed to City Council, which will consider whether the Historic Preservation Commission has exercised its powers, and followed the guidelines established according to this Title (Title 14 of Iowa City Zoning Code), and whether the Commission's action was patently arbitrary or capricious (Iowa City Zoning Code, Article 14 -8E -2D). To appeal, a written letter requesting the appeal must be filed with the City Clerk no later than 10 business days after the date of the filing of this certificate. eelvl' -N `� " j Kevin Boyd, Chair Iowa City Historic Preservation Commission Jessica Bristow, Hi oric Preservation Planner Department of Development Services 12/15/2020 Date Dear Iowa City Council Members: We humbly request your reconsideration of the Denial of a Certificate of Appropriateness for residing our house at 1133 E Court St due to the following: • The HPC has approved siding replacement using the exact materials we propose for other properties in the historic districts, including the Longfellow Historic District. • The HPC denied our proposed installation of siding citing Historic Preservation provisions of the City Code that prohibit removal of intact wooden siding. This was done knowing that nearly % of the house lacks any wooden siding, that the original window and door trim are not present and based on an unfounded assumption that any remaining siding is present and intact. • The HPC staff acknowledged that, if present, wood siding on insulated walls, without proper moisture control, deteriorates and needs to be removed and replaced with appropriately installed vapor barrier and new siding. HPC has used this reasoning to approve the removal of wooden siding from other houses within the historic districts and the replacement with the exact materials we propose. • The HPC has previously allowed the removal of original features of historic homes based not on deterioration or health and safety, but on owners wishes, such as the desire for more light on a porch. HPC has explained that such decisions are within the HPC's latitude and do not violate the Historic Preservation provisions of the City Code. • The HPC demands that all metal siding must first be removed before any decision will be rendered, leaving the house exposed to the elements for an unknown amount of time. Reapplication of the existing metal siding would then be disallowed. Further, HPC has repeatedly refused to define what criteria would be used to decide what materials would be allowed or a timeframe for a decision, making any financial planning impossible until after the house is completely exposed to the elements and irreversibly changed. • HPC's recommendation to remove exterior wall insulation contradicts energy efficiency standards, building code requirements, and the goals of the Climate Action Committee. • Removing insulation will increase energy costs and the carbon footprint of the house. • Monetary and health costs of removing the metal siding and mitigating the lead painted wooden siding are prohibitive. This method will not address the underlying moisture issue without the installation of proper vapor barrier. Thank you for your consideration.L E LIP J�� Sincerely, JAN 2 7 2021�� Adam, Gosia, Natalie, Tessa, and Esmae Clore City Clerk Iowa City, Iowa Our home: 1133 E Court Street FILED JAN 2 7 2021 City Clerk Iowa City, Iowa • American foursquare style house built in 1924 • 1998 addition extended the house south, removed rear porches, and changed rooflines • Aluminum siding, applied >35 years ago • Trim and other historic elements were removed by previous owners • Possibly some wood siding on the original portion of the house • Current siding allows for pest penetration • There is cellulose and fiberglass insulation in the exterior walls • Due to lack of proper vapor barrier, moisture is being trapped in the walls possibly causing rot/mold and endangering the integrity of the structure • The house sustained major damage during the 2020 derecho (roof & siding) Reasons Given for Denial of Application: 1) The proposal does not meet the standards set in section 3.2, 4.11 or 4.14 because it would remove historic wood siding and trim that is not deteriorated and replace it with new material that does not match the existing (4.11), or it would cover original wood siding with another material leading to the potential of increased further damage (4.14). In addition, the Commission could not find an exception to the guidelines to approve the proposal since this proposal does not meet the conditions of any documented exceptions, the situation is not uncommon, and the guidelines are not silent or unclear on this topic 2) Wood siding and trim details combine to make one of the most important defining characteristics of historic districts and are therefore protected by the guidelines 3) The proposal contradicts Standard 2 of the Secretary of the Interior's Standards, included in the historic preservation guidelines which reads, "the historic character of a property shall be retained and preserved. The removal of historic materials or alteration of features and spaces that characterize a property shall be avoided. 4) While aluminum siding covers the existing original siding, impacting the historic character of the house, it is a reversable condition since the removal of the aluminum siding would expose the historic siding and trim. Removal of the historic siding, however, would permanently alter the historic character of the house, unless the materia(l was deteriorated, and the new material match the original. .-LED Our response: JAN 2 7 2011 City Clerk 1) There is no original trim on the house due to aluminum siding installation. Th6%`&eCity. Iowa multiple examples of exceptions applied to homes in historic districts, i.e. 1117 Seymour Ave and 427 Clark St. (More information below.) We are asking for the same opportunity as those homeowners were extended. The monetary and health costs of removing the aluminum siding and mitigating the lead painted wood are prohibitive. They will not address the moisture issue without the installation of proper vapor barrier. These costs don't include paining or installing missing siding on nearly %2 of the house that was a later addition. 2) & 3) There is no trim left due to the aluminum siding installation and keeping the current wood siding in questionable condition without vapor barrier will further deteriorate the wood siding and the structure of the house. Lead paint and possible mold exposure pose a health risk to our family. Also, a large portion of the house (addition built in the 90s) does not have original siding/trim underneath the aluminum one. 4) We are proposing the opposite - to reinstall the previously removed trim, and to bring the house back to its original state using already approved for use in historic district materials. Drastic changes to the character of the buildings have been recommended by staff and approved by the commission: 314 S Summit St. The Summit house was altered "based not on the integrity of the material but the whim of the owner." We are asking to preserve the integrity of the structure by protecting it from rot caused by trapped moisture, which will make it safer, more energy efficient, and preserve the house for the next 100 years. This was previously approved at 427 Clark St. F 11 4 ED Energy efficiency standards: JAN 2 7 2011 City Clerk Our house has both blown -in and fiberglass batting insulation installed. Iowa City, Iowa At the HPC meeting, one of the commissioners recommended removing all of the insulation. This is against building code requirements and Iowa City Climate Action Commission recommendations. Requirements: SEPARATE LAYERS Green »ay` iding Advisor I Fine IH omebuild'ing Image source: https://www.greenbuildingadvisor.com/article/webinar-walls-that-work-an-intro-to- the-four-control-lavers Iowa Building Code: Residential Wood Frame Wall R -Value: 20 or 13+5 First value is cavity insulation; second value is continuous insulation or insulated siding. Therefore, "13+5" means R-13 cavity insulation plus R-5 continuous insulation or insulated siding. If structural sheathing covers 40 percent or less of the exterior, continuous insulation R -value shall be permitted to be reduced by no more than R-3 in the locations where structural sheathing is used — to maintain a consistent total sheathing thickness. Source: haps://rules.iowa.gov/Notice/Details/1301C � � l Housewrap Clapboard • 2x4 or 2x6 framing, Drywall with siding zones 1-S latex primal and paint , • Fiberglass batt insulation 4 t is still the most used insulation by American ed V 1 builders fiberglass insulation ,; I • With 60% of the market, Dupont`s Tyvek� Homewrap is the most i - used WRB f • Refer to codes to i+ determine if this wall can I work in your area 5>+gathirig • Detail sheathing as air with taped barrier scams Green »ay` iding Advisor I Fine IH omebuild'ing Image source: https://www.greenbuildingadvisor.com/article/webinar-walls-that-work-an-intro-to- the-four-control-lavers Iowa Building Code: Residential Wood Frame Wall R -Value: 20 or 13+5 First value is cavity insulation; second value is continuous insulation or insulated siding. Therefore, "13+5" means R-13 cavity insulation plus R-5 continuous insulation or insulated siding. If structural sheathing covers 40 percent or less of the exterior, continuous insulation R -value shall be permitted to be reduced by no more than R-3 in the locations where structural sheathing is used — to maintain a consistent total sheathing thickness. Source: haps://rules.iowa.gov/Notice/Details/1301C JAN 2 7 1021 Remedy for insulated pre -WW2 era homes: City Clerk Iowa City, Iowa "To insulate older homes, you must remove the cladding and weather barrier, drill the sheathing and blow or inject loose fill or foam insulation, replace the windows, install flashing properly integrated with the water resistive barrier, and replace the cladding, ideally adding a rainscreen. On the interior, you must air seal penetrations, replace window millwork, and repaint with vapor -retarding primer." Michael Anschel, green building advocate, Principal of Otogawa- Anschel Design+Build Iowa City Historic Preservation Handbook: "The primary threat to the traditional appearance of older neighborhoods has been the application of synthetic siding. This has been installed in an effort to avoid periodic painting. While synthetic siding may last longer than an application of paint, it does deteriorate over time and does need to be replaced when it fades, cracks, dents, or deteriorates. The application of synthetic siding covers many architectural details of a building, damages the historic siding and trim, traps moisture within the walls, and in some cases, necessitates the removal of historic elements altogether. For all of these reasons the covering of historic properties with synthetic siding is not allowed. Substituting a material in place of wood siding only if the substitute material retains the appearance and function of the original wood. The substitute material must be durable, accept paint and be approved by the Historic Preservation Commission. In many applications, fiber cement board with a smooth finish is an approved wood substitute." Our Proposal: • To restore the original appearance destroyed by the application of aluminum siding, to make the house more habitable, energy efficient, and to preserve the integrity of its structure and esthetics. 9 To use approved materials to recreate the original appearance of the house Exceptions in Historic Districts: JAN 2 7 20Y1 1117 Seymour Ave built circa 1940 Ir! murk MINUTES PRELIMINARY HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION IOWa City, Iowa EMMA J. HARVAT HALL February 14, 2019 "Bristow explained Sanborn maps and other evidence say this house was originally clad in asbestos siding. No one knows what is underneath the existing synthetic siding and insulation. If they find asbestos shingle siding in good condition, they may keep it. She said nothing would require that they remove it. If the original siding was completely removed or found to be in poor condition, staff recommends new cement board shingle siding to capture the original intent. Bristow reiterated that this project has a large scope: Removal of the garage, construction of a new garage, a house addition, and window and siding replacement. Staff recommends approval. " Before: After: 427 Clark St built circa 1890 Removed original siding, installed vapor barrier and cement board siding, rebuilt the porch Siding removed due to moisture issues resulting from insulating exterior walls. During siding replacement: After: 314 S Summit St built circa 1910 Removed original details and redesigned the porch to "increase the amount of light that comes in through the front", replaced windows and doors, addition on the back, etc. Minutes from the meeting: "Bristow showed the front of the house and said that the demolition would involve all of the porch structure."... "Bristow added that it is very, very dark on the porch. She said that part of the applicants' interest with the front porch work is to increase the amount of light that comes in through the front. Bristow said that to do that, the applicants would remove the astragal and put it up at the point where the beam rests or the columns and remove one part of the arch, creating a flat beam on tapered columns. She showed an example of that. Bristow said staff feels that if the balustrade could remain and the material was sound, the panelized balustrade is again another aspect of the history of the house. She said that at the same time, the applicants would like to get more light in, and that would help make the area darker. Bristow showed some photographs of the porch, which show that it is fairly dark and that it seems to have a really low beam across the front." "Agran said the phrase "false history" is used in terms of deciding which elements of the history of this house staff is determining to be "false history" or real history. He said it strikes him as strange that staff would say that we should hold on to certain elements from a certain era of this house but would allow the removal of other things." "Agran said he has no problem with spindles but was just curious about what it means if the Commission makes this exception. He said that the exception is based not on the integrity of the material but the whim of the owner. Agran said he wanted to understand the rationale." Before: After: F L L-=� EIP D JAN 2 7 2021 City Clerk love✓a City, Iowa Item Number: 12. 1 CITY OF IOWA CITY ��.:. -dry in � at COUNCIL ACTION REPORT February 2, 2021 Resolution approving project manual and estimate of cost for the construction of the American Legion Road Improvements Project (STP -U- 3715(666)--70-52), establishing amount of bid security to accompany each bid, directing City Clerk to post notice to bidders, and fixing time and place for receipt of bids. Prepared By: Scott Sovers, Asst. City Engineer Reviewed By: Jason Havel, City Engineer Ron Knoche, Public Works Director Geoff Fruin, City Manager Fiscal Impact: Estimated cost of construction is $7,850,000, available in the American Legion Rd -Scott Blvd to Taft Ave account #S3854 Recommendations: Staff: Approval Commission: N/A Attachments: Location Map Resolution Executive Summary: This agenda item begins the bidding process for the American Legion Road Improvements Project. The project generally includes the reconstruction of American Legion Road (Scott Boulevard to Taft Avenue) from a rural to an urban roadway with sidewalks. The project also includes on -street bike lanes, construction of a single lane roundabout at the American Legion Road and Scott Boulevard intersection, a pedestrian underpass near the new Hoover School and new public utilities (storm sewer, sanitary sewer, water main and IT facilities). Background /Analysis: American Legion Road is currently a rural roadway (one -lane in either direction) with ditches. To support projected growth within the southeast quadrant of the City, the roadway and associated infrastructure need upgrading to current minor arterial design standards. Final plans were submitted to the Iowa Department of Transportation (I DOT) on December 29, 2020 for the March 16, 2021 bid letting. The project will be bid through the I DOT with construction administration and inspection performed by the City. The estimated cost of construction is $7,850,000 and will be funded by STBG funds and general obligation bond proceeds. The project is expected to be completed in the fall of 2022. ATTACHMENTS: Description Location Map Resolution 12 Prepared by. Scott Sovers, Asst. City Engineer, Engineering Division, 410 E. Washington St., Iowa City, IA 52240, (319)356-5142 Resolution No. 21-24 Resolution approving project manual and estimate of cost for the construction of the American Legion Road Improvements Project (STP -U-3715(666)--70-52), establishing amount of bid security to accompany each bid, directing City Clerk to post notice to bidders, and fixing time and place for receipt of bids. Whereas, notice of public hearing on the project manual and estimate of cost for the above- named project was published as required by law, and the hearing thereon held; and Whereas, this project will be bid by the Iowa Department of Transportation (DOT); and Whereas, bids will be accepted on March 16, 2021 at 10:00 a.m. by the DOT, Office of Contracts in Ames, Iowa; and Whereas, the City Engineer or designee intends to post notice of the project on the website owned and maintained by the City of Iowa City; and Whereas, funds for this project are available in the American Legion Rd - Scott Boulevard to Taft Avenue account # S3854. Now, therefore, be it resolved by the City Council of the City of Iowa City, Iowa that: The project manual and estimate of cost for the above-named project are hereby approved. 2. The amount of bid security to accompany each bid for the construction of the above- named project shall be in the form and amount prescribed in the bidding proposal. 3. The City Clerk is hereby authorized and directed to post notice as required in Section 26.3, not less than 13 days and not more than 45 days before the date of the bid letting, which may be satisfied by timely posting notice on the Construction Update Network, operated by the Master Builder of Iowa, and the Iowa League of Cities website. 4. Bids for the above-named project are to be received by the DOT, Office of Contracts, 800 Lincoln Way, Ames, Iowa, before 10:00 a.m. on the 16th day of March, 2021. Thereafter, the bids will be opened and announced by the DOT, and thereupon referred to the City Council of the City of Iowa City, Iowa for action upon said bids at its next regular meeting, to be held at the Emma J. Harvat Hall, City Hall, Iowa City, Iowa, at 7:00 p.m. on the 6th day of April, 2021, or at a special meeting called for that purpose. 5. City Hall is currently closed to the public because of the COVID-19. If City Hall remains closed to the public, the meeting will be an electronic meeting using the Zoom Meetings Platform. For information on how to participate in the electronic meeting, see www.icgov.org/councildocs or telephone the City Clerk. Resolution No. 21-24 Page 2 Passed and approved this 2nd day of February 2021. Ma or Apo y d by / Attest: Y5V-46,W City Jerk City Attomey's Office — 01/25/2021 It was moved by sergus and seconded by Mims the Resolution be adopted, and upon roll call there were: Ayes: Nays: Absent: Bergus Mims Salih Taylor Teague Thomas Weiner Item Number: 13. AL CITY OF IOWA CITY =�c�- COUNCIL ACTION REPORT February 2, 2021 Resolution approving and authorizing the Mayor to sign and the City Clerk to attest an Agreement with CommUnity and Foundation 2, Inc. for Law Enforcement Liaison Support Prepared By: Geoff Fruin, City Manager Reviewed By: Dustin Liston, Police Chief Eleanor Dilkes, City Attorney Fiscal Impact: Iowa City will contribute 25% of salary costs in year two, 50% in year three, and 75% in all subsequent years. Due to grant funding, there is no salary contribution in the first year of the partnership. Recommendations: Staff: Approval Commission: N/A Attachments: Resolution Law Enforcement Liaison Agreement Executive Summary: This agreement formalizes a partnership between the City of Iowa City, Foundation 2 and CommUnity Crisis Services and Food Bank for a Law Enforcement Liaison position to be employed by CommUnity as part of their 24/7/365 Mobile Crisis service. The position is partially grant funded by the Mental Health/Disability Services of the East Central Region organization. It aims to increase access to mental health resources, divert those in need from hospitalization and jail and bolster the City's utilization of CommUnity's existing Mobile Crisis service. Background /Analysis: The City Manager's Preliminary Police Plan details a Crisis Calls for Service Continuum that prioritizes preventing calls for service and diverting calls away from law enforcement. Such efforts will require significant expansion of local social services and increasing usage of the existing 24/7/365 accredited CommUnity Mobile Crisis team that is staffed by civilian mental health professionals and that already responds to crisis calls for service without local law enforcement assistance. The Plan also recognizes that the existing Mobile Crisis team will not respond to certain types of calls that involve a potential public safety threat to their staff. It also recognizes that the immediacy of some needs may not be able to met by Mobile Crisis response times. In these instances, a co - respond model can be effective by pairing a mental health professional employed outside of the Police Department with a law enforcement officer. This agreement paves the way for the initiation of a co -response team with Foundation 2 and CommUnity that aims to better serve the public when a call was not able to be prevented or diverted to Mobile Crisis. Prevention of calls and diversion of calls to a non -law enforcement response from Mobile Crisis will still be the top priority for the City. In the Fall of 2020, the Mental Health/Disability Services of the East Central Region (ECR), announced a grant opportunity to expand law enforcement liaison positions in their nine -county region. The grant program recognized the success of similar models, particularly in Linn County where Foundation 2 has partnered with area law enforcement on such positions. Iowa City, with support of Johnson County and CommUnity applied for the grant and was awarded the funding. The grant will fund a Law Enforcement Liaison position at CommUnity that will work directly with the Iowa City Police Department. ECR funds will pay 100% of the salary in year one, 75% in year two, 50% in year three and 25% in all subsequent years. The Iowa City Police Department will fund the balance of the position. Due to the regional nature of the grant funding source, the City is committing to assist in serving the needs of the Johnson County Sheriff's Office and other local law enforcement to the best of our ability with this position. The Law Enforcement Liaison position will not only introduce a trained mental health and crisis professional with an officer for response to certain calls from the public. Other departments have found that the position increases awareness and utilization of civilian mobile crisis services and positively influences officer discretion. Thus through training offered by this position and observation of its impact, Iowa City should expect that the number of referrals from officers to Mobile Crisis will increase over time after this position is hired. With Council's approval, CommUnity will begin the hiring process for the Law Enforcement Liaison. CommUnity and Foundation 2 will also begin to assist the Iowa City Police Department with internal training and any reorganization of duties or redrafting of policies needed to ensure success of the program. While this program is being initiated the City will continue efforts to meet the primary goals of the Crisis Calls for Service Continuum, which again are to prevent and divert as many calls as possible. ATTACHMENTS: Description Resolution Law Enforcement Liaison Agreement )3 - Prepared by: Eleanor M. Dilkes, City Attorney, 410 E. Washington St., Iowa City, IA 52240 (319) 356-5030 Resolution No. 21-25 Resolution approving and authorizing the Mayor to sign and the City Clerk to attest an Agreement with CommUnity and Foundation 2, Inc. for Law Enforcement Liaison Support Whereas, the Iowa City Police Department (ICPD), through partnership with accredited community organizations desires to contract for a full-time Law Enforcement Liaison as part of their commitment to improve outcomes on mental health related calls for service and divert persons who need support and treatment from emergency rooms and jails; and, Whereas, ICPD applied and was selected by the East Central Region MHDS to collaborate with CommUnity and Foundation 2, whose staff have the necessary qualifications, expertise and experience for crisis intervention, referral, and support; and, Whereas, ICPD has determined that entering into the Agreement with CommUnity and Foundation 2 to employ, train, supervise and support a liaison to work with the ICPD is an appropriate way to serve and enhance the overall quality and safety of care for their constituents in their community; and, Whereas, the City desires to contract with CommUnity and Foundation 2 to provide these services. Now, therefore, be it resolved by the City Council of the City of Iowa City, Iowa, that: The Agreement for Law Enforcement Liaison Support attached hereto and made a part hereof is hereby approved as to form and content; and The Mayor is authorized and directed to sign and the City Clerk to attest said Agreement for and on behalf of the City of Iowa City, Iowa. Pass and approved this 2nd day of February, 2021. Y 1- May r �pproved by: Attest: .A City lerk Cit Attomey's Office - 01/25/2021 Resolution No. 21-25 Page 2 It was moved by trims and seconded by Bergus the Resolution be adopted, and upon roll call there were: AYES: NAYS: x x x x x --- x x ABSENT: Bergus Mims Salih Taylor Teague Thomas Weiner Law Enforcement Liaison Support Iowa City Police Department, CommUnity and Foundation 2, Inc. This agreement for law enforcement liaison crisis support and follow up effective February 1, 2021, is by and between the City of Iowa City (Police Department or ICPD) and CommUnity and Foundation 2 (F2), crisis mental health providers accredited by the American Association of Suicidology and Iowa Administrative Code 441- 24 (Chapter 24). Summary: ICPD, CommUnity and Foundation 2 formed a partnership through understanding the importance of best meeting the needs of people in the community living with mental health challenges. Through partnership, the program works to improve services provided to the public. The effort will focus on providing Increased access to mental health resources, diversion from hospitalization and jail, and other treatment services for individuals with mental illness or co-occurring mental health and substance abuse disorders. RECITALS A. ICPD, through partnership with accredited community organizations desires to contract for a full-time Law Enforcement Liaison as part of their commitment to improve outcomes on mental health related calls for service and divert persons who need support and treatment from emergency room and jails. B. ICPD applied and was selected by the East Central Region MHDS to collaborate with CommUnity and Foundation 2, whose staff have the necessary qualifications, expertise and experience for crisis intervention, referral, and support. C. ICPD has determined that entering into the Agreement with CommUnity and Foundation 2 to employ, train, supervise and support a liaison to work with the ICPD is an appropriate way to serve and enhance the overall quality and safety of care for their constituents in their community. In consideration of the foregoing recitals and mutual promises and covenants contained herein, ICPD, CommUnity and Foundation 2 agree as follows: ICPD Responsibilities a. ICPD fully supports the integration of the contracted full-time Law Enforcement Liaison position and at all levels of leadership will take strong initiative to help ensure success of this program. b. ICPD will identify a position of Sergeant or above to provide oversight and support to the Law Enforcement Liaison position, accountability to other officers, and frequent connection to CommUnity and Foundation 2 administration. c. ICPD agrees to provide CommUnity and Foundation 2 with the support necessary to effectively integrate the Law Enforcement Liaison into the department Including space to work, tools for communication, access to relevant Information, and engagement with staff at all levels. d. The Law Enforcement Liaison will be hired and employed by CommUnity but ICPD will actively participate in the hiring and selection process. A background check must be conducted or approved by the ICPD prior to start of employment. The ICPD will pay upon invoice from CommUnity, the portion of the Law Enforcement Liaison salary that is not paid by the East Central Region MHDS. No such payment will be made in the first twelve months of the program. The following year, the payments shall not exceed 25% of salary. In the third year, the payments shall not exceed 50% of salary. In the fourth and all subsequent years, the payments shall not exceed 75% of salary. II. CommUnity Responsibilities a. CommUnity will employ a full-time trained counselor as a Law Enforcement Liaison to the ICPD to improve the level of service provided to the community. While the ICPD will be involved in overseeing certain aspects of day to day activities of the liaison and may provide input to CommUnity in making employment decisions, CommUnity shall be responsible for all employer functions including hiring, background checks, wages, benefits, supervision and discipline and final decisions relating thereto. The job description for the Law Enforcement Liaison position is attached as "Exhibit A". b. CommUnity will be responsible for collaborating with the ICPD to effectively fulfill the program delivery items below in a manner satisfactory to the ICPD. Such program will include the following activities: 1. Law Enforcement Liaison, CommUnity administration, Foundation 2 administration and the ICPD will participate In monthly meetings to explore improved responses to and increasing diversion from the criminal justice system for individuals who have a mental illness. 2. CommUnity maintains a mutually agreed qualified (in the mental health profession) full-time individual for the position of Law Enforcement Liaison. 3. Collect agreed upon data and provide to ICPD, City of Iowa City and Foundation 2 as requested. A. Provide support, guidance and training to the ICPD as a whole in an effort to _ improve awareness and drive mental health Initiatives and best practice c. CommUnity will provide a full-time crisis counselor for the provision of crisis intervention services In the position of Law Enforcement Liaison, d. CommUnity will provide case management and referral services to the clients served by the above mentioned position. e. The identified CommUnity Law Enforcement Liaison will attend (in person or by phone) planning meetings. f. CommUnity will collect and disseminate program related data, as well as prepare and present data as requested in conjunction with Foundation 2. An annual report shall be prepared and delivered to the ICPD and Foundation 2 on a calendar basis no later than January 31 of each year. g. CommUnity will maintain professional liability and general liability insurance, which includes the City as a named insured, and present documentation of insurance coverage as requested. III. Foundation 2 Responsibilities a. Foundation 2 will maintain both their Iowa Chapter 24 and American Association of Suicidology Accreditation. b. Foundation 2 administrative staff will participate in the hiring process of the Law Enforcement Liaison including interviews, discussion and the collaborative decision with CommUnity and ICPD in hiring. C. Foundation 2 agrees to provide support, consultation and guidance to the ICPD as a whole in an effort to improve culture and drive mental health initiatives and best practice. d. Foundation 2 will dedicate administrative staff with experience in Law Enforcement/Mental Health partnerships to participate in monthly planning meetings to explore protocols, processes and improved responses that ultimately lead to an increase in diversions from the criminal justice system for individuals experiencing a mental health crisis, e. Foundation 2 will share the components of the Law Enforcement Liaison model with CommUnity and the ICPD for successful implementation and ongoing program management and officer training. f. Foundation 2 will assist with identifying important data collection points that will provide a baseline, and guide important program development decisions during implementation and as ongoing support. IV. Service Delivery a. The CommUnity Law Enforcement Liaison will work full-time hours as determined by ICPD and CommUnity and directed by CommUnity that best serve the needs of the community. b. CommUnity and Foundation 2 mobile crisis teams and crisis phone/chat/text teams will provide additional support through crisis counseling, suicide assessment and referral or linkage to services. C. ICPD, CommUnity and Foundation 2 will work together during the first two months of this contract to establish agreed upon standard operating procedures on when the Law Enforcement Liaison will deploy with officers, when calls could be diverted to the Law Enforcement Liaison directly and what resources will be utilized for crisis intervention calls occurring outside the normal working hours of the Law Enforcement Liaison assigned to the ICPD. V. Hold Harmless and Indemnification a. CommUnity and Foundation 2 shall defend, hold harmless and Indemnify ICPD against any and all claims, liability, damages, including attorneys fees, or judgments asserted against, imposed or incurred by ICPD that arise out of acts or omission of CommUnity or Foundation 2 agents or representatives, including the Law Enforcement Liaison, in the discharge of its responsibilities under this Agreement. b. CommUnity shall defend, hold harmless and indemnify ICPD against any and all claims, liability, damages, including attorneys fees, or judgments asserted against the ICPD in connection with the employment of the Law Enforcement Liaison, whether such claims be brought by the Law Enforcement Liaison or third parties. c. ICPD shall defend, hold harmless and indemnify CommUnity and Foundation 2 against any and all claims, liability, damages or judgments asserted against, imposed or incurred by CommUnity or Foundation 2 that arise out of acts or omissions of ICPD agents or representatives in the discharge of its responsibilities under this Agreement. such indemnification shall not extend to actions or omissions of the Law Enforcement Liaison or to claims brought by the Law Enforcement Liaison. VI. Term. The term of this Agreement is 2/1/2021-1/31/2022. The Agreement will be automatically extended for additional one-year terms unless otherwise terminated as set forth herein. VII. Termination: With or Without showing Cause. With or without showing cause and without penalty by any of the parties at any time upon prior thirty (30) days written notice of termination to the other. VIII. Miscellaneous, The following additional conditions apply to this Agreement: a. Severability. In the event that one or more of the provisions contained in the Agreement are declared invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality, and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be impaired thereby, unless the effect of such invalidity is to substantially impair or undermine either party's rights and benefits hereunder. b. Anti -Discrimination. CommUnity and Foundation 2 shall not discriminate against any person in employment or public accommodation because of race, religion, color, creed, gender identity, sex, national origin, sexual orientation, mental or physical disability, marital status or age. "Employment" shall Include but not be limited to hiring, accepting, registering, classifying, promoting, or referring to employment. "Public accommodation" shall include but not be limited to providing goods, services, facilities, privileges and advantages to the public. c. Independent Contractor. CommUnity and Foundation 2 shall at all times remain an < independent contractor with respect to the services to be performed under this Agreement, and nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to, or shall be construed as, creating or establishing the relationship of employer/employee between the parties. CommUnity shall be the employer of the Law Enforcement Liaison and shall be responsible for all employer functions including hiring, wages, benefits, supervision and discipline and final decisions relating thereto. The City shall be exempt from - payment of all Unemployment Compensation, FICA, retirement, life and/or medical Insurance and Workers' Compensation Insurance, as CommUnity is an independent contractor. d. Modifications and amendments can be made to this agreement as long as all parties agree. All changes will be approved in writing and considered part of the agreement. -j Item Number: 14. AL CITY OF IOWA CITY =�c�- COUNCIL ACTION REPORT February 2, 2021 Resolution approving a purchase agreement for a property located at 931 6th Avenue for flood mitigation. Prepared By: Juli Seydell Johnson, Director of Parks & Recreation Reviewed By: Sue Dulek, Assistant City Attorney Geoff Fruin, City Manager Fiscal Impact: There is $90,000 from the Emergency Fund to complete purchase of property and demolition of the house. Recommendations: Staff: Approval Commission: N/A Attachments: Location Map Resolution Executive Summary: A key part of the post 2008 flood recovery plan has been to strategically purchase property along the Iowa River and Ralston Creek corridors and convert such land to greenspace. Removing housing units from the flood plain is the best long-term mitigation strategy as it eliminates future property damage and provides storm water quantity and quality benefits. While most acquisitions have been aided by federal grants, a few have been pursued with local funds due to timing and availability of grant dollars. Staff recommends purchasing this property, which is located directly adjacent to Ralston Creek in the 100 year flood plain, to aid in our long-term flood mitigation efforts. Background /Analysis: This parcel is adjacent to Creekside Park. Ralston Creeks runs through the property, and it is located within the 100 -year floodplain. Removing the structure and maintaining the property as open space will aid in flood mitigation efforts for the area. In previous years, the City has acquired nearby property on 6th and F streets for the same purpose. Upon acquisition the City will demolish the structure and convert the land to greenspace in a manner consistent with our Climate Action goals. The estate of the property owner approached the City with an offer to sell the property to the City. No federal grant funds are available at this time and given the relatively low cost and critical location, staff recommends using local funds to complete the purchase. ATTACHMENTS: Description Location Map Resolution Johnson County Property Information Viewer uis imoaaj caa 14miel Prepared by: Susan Dulek, Asst. City Attorney, 410 E. Washington St., Iowa City, IA 52240 (319) 356-5030 Resolution No. 21-26 Resolution approving a purchase agreement for a property located at 931 6th Avenue for flood mitigation. Whereas, staff has negotiated a purchase agreement to acquire 931 6t' Avenue for $65,000 from the owner's estate; Whereas, Ralston Creeks runs through the property, and it is located within the 100 -year floodplain; and Whereas, staff proposes to demolish the house and maintain it as green space as part of its flood mitigation measures. Now, therefore, be it resolved by the City Council of the City of Iowa City, Iowa that Upon the direction of the City Attorney, the City Manager is authorized to execute all documents necessary to purchase the property in accordance with the purchase agreement and to have it demolished for flood mitigation purposes. Passed and approved this 2nd day of February , 2021. Attest: Approved: y A orney's O ice (Sue Dulek — 01 /26/2021) 1q• Resolution No. 21-26 Page 2 It was moved by Mims and seconded by Bergus the Resolution be adopted, and upon roll call there were: AYES: NAYS: X x x x x x ABSENT: Bergus Mims Salih Taylor Teague Thomas Weiner Item Number: 15. 1 CITY OF IOWA CITY ��.:. -dry in � at COUNCIL ACTION REPORT February 2, 2021 Resolution adopting an assessment schedule of unpaid mowing, clean-up of property, snow removal, sidewalk repair, and stop box repair charges and directing the Clerk to certify the same to the Johnson County Treasurer for collection in the same manner as property taxes. Prepared By: Kellie K. Fruehling, City Clerk Reviewed By: Sue Dulek, Assistant City Attorney Fiscal Impact: No impact Recommendations: Staff: Approval 1 •1 1 • " ► /G1 Attachments: Resolution w/ Exhibits A and B Executive Summary: This resolution is to adopt an assessment schedule for unpaid mowing, property clean-up, snow removal, sidewalk repair, and stop box repair. Background /Analysis: The City has the authority under Iowa Code §364.13B to assess the nuisance abatement costs in the same manner as a property tax. This resolution allows the City Clerk to certify to the Johnson County Treasurer the abatement cost to be assessed against the property. This assessment is being pursued only after the City took many steps to resolve the matter. The City notified the homeowners to abate the nuisance (for example, to remove snow from the sidewalk) and after the homeowner did not take action to abate the nuisance, the City abated the nuisance and billed the owner. After being billed at least twice, these owners still have not paid the abatement costs. The City has sent a letter to the homeowner giving them notice that this resolution would be on the agenda, a copy of which is attached to the resolution. No interest will be charged if the owner pays within 30 days of the first required publication. Attached as an exhibit to the resolution is a list of the properties that will be assessed and the amount that will be assessed. ATTACHMENTS: Description Resolution Exhibit A Exhibit B Prepared by: Kellie Fruehling, 410 E. Washington St., Iowa City, IA 52240-319-356-5040 Resolution No. 21-27 Resolution adopting an assessment schedule of unpaid mowing, clean-up of property, snow removal, sidewalk repair, and stop box repair charges and directing the Clerk to certify the same to the Johnson County Treasurer for collection in the same manner as property taxes. Whereas, the City Clerk has filed with the City Clerk an assessment schedule providing the amount to be assessed against certain lots for the actual unpaid abatement costs of mowing, cleaning up property, removing snow, repairing sidewalks, and repairing stop boxes in the same manner as property taxes; Whereas, said schedule is attached as Exhibit A to this resolution and incorporated herein by this reference; Whereas, Iowa Code § 364.1313 authorizes the City Council to assess against the property said abatement costs in the same manner as property taxes; and Whereas, the City Council finds that the property owners listed in Exhibit A have received a written notice of the date and time of the public hearing on the adoption of said assessment schedule, in substantially the same form attached hereto as Exhibit B. Now, therefore, be it resolved by the City Council of the City of Iowa City, Iowa: Exhibit A is adopted as the final assessment schedule pursuant to Iowa Code § 384.60(1). The amounts listed in Exhibit A for unpaid mowing charges, clean-up property charges, snow removal charges, sidewalk repair charges and stop box repair charges are confirmed and levied against the properties listed in Exhibit A. All unpaid assessments not paid within thirty (30) days after the first publication of the final assessment schedule shall bear interest at the rate of 9% per annum, commencing on March 18, 2021. Assessments are payable at Johnson Country Treasurer, 13 South Dubuque Street, Iowa City, Iowa. Until March 17, 2021 payment may be made at the City Clerk, 410 E. Washington Street, Iowa City, Iowa. The City Clerk is hereby directed to certify the schedule as set out in Exhibit A to the Treasurer of Johnson County, Iowa for collection in the same manner as property taxes. The assessment cannot be paid in installments. Resolution No. 21-27 Page 2 The City Clerk is further directed to publish notice of the schedule once each week for two consecutive weeks in the manner provided in Iowa Code § 362.3, the first publication of which shall be not more than fifteen (15) days from the date of filing of the final assessment schedule. Passed and approved this 2nd day of February ATTEST It was moved by Mims and seconded by adopted, and upon roll call there was: AYES: suel0rd&ReslAbateRes.doc 2021. r,hved by 0 My Attorney's Office (Sue Dulek — 01/26/2021) Thomas the Resolution be NAYS: ABSENT: Bergus Mims Salih Taylor Teague Thomas Weiner k -j / LU 2 a 7 � a k 2 IL0 � \ 0 ■ � 0 � w \ 7 U) \ 0 2 � § LU L) § ■ U) 2 � L) § 0 § 2 3 Q §5 ° & ¢§ Q ¥ -_ $� _ Cl o 2 «m \ /_$ Cl) r, r7 3 4 v Q %§ 0� Q $ $ \ � °°+ + _ _/ o�CD cli C14 CD r-4 n C. 81 a�/ \ / a« / 0 2 $ 7-0 A= t t a \ \ }\ U) 0: :2) § � :2 :2 2 7 cn &/ k\ �\ °@ S u0 0e \ 0u /0§\ 0. ( )§GE CD 2 8 S 8 U, k / \ k k co Ln \ \ CD Cl CD CD \) �2( \ \ \ \ a ) \ § 6\ \§)Lu ) §( \ LnCO0 e � kCD - eg S ~ (E��co 10 Lu k LU m 0 COfn �2 E /Se Ln / 0 us k [S /§ §j 80 §/ ID ID u = § 7{/\ )2 _ gz �I [ ()\\t §j U) uj \ z & 7§ & � § ) k e§ g e/ u§ a8 / \ [§ EXHIBIT B 1 r I PUPS CITY OF IOWA CITY 410 East Washington Street Iowa City, Iowa 52240-1826 January 26, 2021 (3 19) 356-5000 (319) 356-5009 FAX «Prope rty Owner» �ti�ww.Icgov.org ((Mailing_Address)) «City», «State» «ZIP» Dear Property Owner: This is to notify you that the City Council will be considering a resolution on February 2, 2021 that will assess against your property the cost that the City has incurred to do one of the following: unpaid mowing, clean-up of property, snow removal, sidewalk repair, or stop box repair charges. Enclosed for your information is a copy of the bill. If the City Council approves the assessment against your property, the amount will be collected by the Johnson County Treasurer in the same manner as a property tax. The City Council meeting begins at 7:00 pm and will be held via Zoom Meeting Platform. Meeting information will be available on www.icgov.org after 3:00 p.m. January 28th. If you want to challenge the assessment; you are advised to attend the City Council meeting. You may also submit a letter or email to the City Council. The mailing address is: City Council, % City Clerk, 410 E. Washington St., Iowa City, IA 52240 and the email address is council(-iowa-city.org Please note that all communication with City Council is a public record. If you pay the amount due in full before the City Council meeting, the resolution will not include an assessment against your property. You can make the payment by mailing or coming in person to the City Clerk's office, 410 East Washington Street, between the hours of 8:00 arra. and 5:00 p.m. If property is assessed and the amount is not paid within the specified 30 days, interest will accrue at a rate set by the City Council. If you have any questions about the resolution, please contact my office at 356-5041. Sincerely, Kellie Fruehling City Clerk Enc. Copy to: Accounting Division-w/enc. m W LL C LL Z U F LL 2 u, LL rn N Lq H a Lr? W V; .�-� O � -! '0 Ln Ln 01p. Cl -pr m Ln N N N M n y .M•1 000 �0 ~ t0 OD C m m {6 IM Q d V 00 -1-1 .� n OD n a1 n O O C CO Nn n n n n ikn W N C m LMA .�•i V^' .N•i pOp N n 0 0) OMO (� N O N N N N N O N N N N O t/1 Ol t0 � 10 � t0 Ol � t0 m ro m m m L. m L- LD Lo am C m Y Y m m Y m Y m Y io Y Y io m m m m m Ln M M VI (n Mi m m m ¢ Z Q O O U U Z .. Q W K N a Z¢ LU ¢ w m oif e Ln d rce Q U7 J w O F o 11 V_ -j 4 LL <!M Z N ZO --i w JO NzS "V�� a`mm = f Z3 CD o0 0 o g o0 ® o 0 o LlOirl Ln M N rn ICIt o LQ mm H V .+ M 10 •a paa% poc 00 ^ 7 m N cn M M N .••r Q ti O '•I prl M O O M m M a ID Ln 0 CO 001 1^ O Ol M O Ln d Z o 00 0 0 o 0 0 0 cD m z cn J (7 N O In H O ~ m C O ti J wV) Ln N H m co O � U ?r N YJ. O N O � O N � • m bo lA c6 z Z CL N0� m > o N �c O V7 In O J rn O U V W H w M n iV R zO O 3 N LN J w O 00 m N ^ C J z V. O CDw se `ef O m �- wo om LLQ as g� m �F o J¢ J� ON Z z O O J O J J¢ w p O J z O J 1f1 z z C7 uj � J � z G O S6 eo bi o� p �3 3 0l� 3 a V) 3 Ir 2 LU Z 00 ao :D Lu a m�n w a v� Fo ~ t; ¢ ¢ w Q Lu z ?ij a w Q Y gZ •pd7 :Q O m p LL Y= 2 m p� V Cl w M Ul Ob v'1 �0 P,O M O N On N .-I d co N CO IMS T 1011 �^-I LO O O Late Handouts Distributed (Date) I r 1 _4 �► i CITY OF IOWA CITY 410 East Washington Strect Iowa City, Iowa 52240-1826 (319) 356-5000 (319) 356-5009 FAX www.icgov.org City Council Agenda - February 2, 2021 - Regular Formal Meeting Information submitted between distribution of packet on Thursday and close of business on Monday. Late Handout(s): Regular Agenda Item 15. Assessment Schedule (See updated Exhibit A) 2 - LL/ � k n k 2 of � x w o a @ A Cl) k § ) § ~ / �&M )k m0 IV $ 2 2 § % w, § =_m / NT) § q & Q % S $ � * JJd rl C) 'gym §m m �a � \ $2t t cl t cl t# OL # CL CL e■� J \ :2 I 7 7 @= ) ), �§ o) S = . /( § $ u [ \ § [ a E § § § ) § C. 8 sE ° 2 C ) \ § ;$ CL - � CS, CD \ k�\ \ \ \\ CL _ LL \ Lu \§\] § /CD - _ § R = §g e Lf�r § -J&)_§f 2 ) �0 z % ° § § ca / 2 §/ e cm �\\tn i§En §&< (§ j Ln(08� \�`§ 8 \ 0 2()§\ §§ § \ .\ § § \ Q k \ k Lu 2 ) LL/ j% M- aG ) [] §